IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2017i1p19-d123981.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Parameters Identification and Sensitive Characteristics Analysis for Lithium-Ion Batteries of Electric Vehicles

Author

Listed:
  • Yun Zhang

    (School of Electrical Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
    School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China)

  • Yunlong Shang

    (School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China)

  • Naxin Cui

    (School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China)

  • Chenghui Zhang

    (School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China)

Abstract

This paper mainly investigates the sensitive characteristics of lithium-ion batteries so as to provide scientific basises for simplifying the design of the state estimator that adapt to various environments. Three lithium-ion batteries are chosen as the experimental samples. The samples were tested at various temperatures (−20 ∘ C, −10 ∘ C, 0 ∘ C , 10 ∘ C , 25 ∘ C) and various current rates (0.5C, 1C, 1.5C) using a battery test bench. A physical equivalent circuit model is developed to capture the dynamic characteristics of the batteries. The experimental results show that all battery parameters are time-varying and have different sensitivity to temperature, current rate and state of charge (SOC). The sensitivity of battery to temperature, current rate and SOC increases the difficulty in battery modeling because of the change of parameters. The further simulation experiments show that the model output has a higher sensitivity to the change of ohmic resistance than that of other parameters. Based on the experimental and simulation results obtained here, it is expected that the adaptive parameter state estimator design could be simplified in the near future.

Suggested Citation

  • Yun Zhang & Yunlong Shang & Naxin Cui & Chenghui Zhang, 2017. "Parameters Identification and Sensitive Characteristics Analysis for Lithium-Ion Batteries of Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-15, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2017:i:1:p:19-:d:123981
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/1/19/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/1/19/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xiong, Rui & Cao, Jiayi & Yu, Quanqing, 2018. "Reinforcement learning-based real-time power management for hybrid energy storage system in the plug-in hybrid electric vehicle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 538-548.
    2. Shifei Yuan & Hongjie Wu & Chengliang Yin, 2013. "State of Charge Estimation Using the Extended Kalman Filter for Battery Management Systems Based on the ARX Battery Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(1), pages 1-27, January.
    3. Li, Mingheng, 2017. "Li-ion dynamics and state of charge estimation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 44-52.
    4. Bizhong Xia & Wenhui Zheng & Ruifeng Zhang & Zizhou Lao & Zhen Sun, 2017. "A Novel Observer for Lithium-Ion Battery State of Charge Estimation in Electric Vehicles Based on a Second-Order Equivalent Circuit Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-20, August.
    5. Xiong, Rui & Tian, Jinpeng & Mu, Hao & Wang, Chun, 2017. "A systematic model-based degradation behavior recognition and health monitoring method for lithium-ion batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 372-383.
    6. Xing, Yinjiao & He, Wei & Pecht, Michael & Tsui, Kwok Leung, 2014. "State of charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries using the open-circuit voltage at various ambient temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 106-115.
    7. Jaguemont, J. & Boulon, L. & Dubé, Y., 2016. "A comprehensive review of lithium-ion batteries used in hybrid and electric vehicles at cold temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 99-114.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Shehzar Shahzad Sheikh & Mahnoor Anjum & Muhammad Abdullah Khan & Syed Ali Hassan & Hassan Abdullah Khalid & Adel Gastli & Lazhar Ben-Brahim, 2020. "A Battery Health Monitoring Method Using Machine Learning: A Data-Driven Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-16, July.
    2. An, Fulai & Zhang, Weige & Sun, Bingxiang & Jiang, Jiuchun & Fan, Xinyuan, 2023. "A novel battery pack inconsistency model and influence degree analysis of inconsistency on output energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    3. Shrivastava, Prashant & Soon, Tey Kok & Idris, Mohd Yamani Idna Bin & Mekhilef, Saad, 2019. "Overview of model-based online state-of-charge estimation using Kalman filter family for lithium-ion batteries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yigeng Huangfu & Jiani Xu & Dongdong Zhao & Yuntian Liu & Fei Gao, 2018. "A Novel Battery State of Charge Estimation Method Based on a Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Observer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-21, May.
    2. Lin, Cheng & Yu, Quanqing & Xiong, Rui & Wang, Le Yi, 2017. "A study on the impact of open circuit voltage tests on state of charge estimation for lithium-ion batteries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 892-902.
    3. Shahjalal, Mohammad & Roy, Probir Kumar & Shams, Tamanna & Fly, Ashley & Chowdhury, Jahedul Islam & Ahmed, Md. Rishad & Liu, Kailong, 2022. "A review on second-life of Li-ion batteries: prospects, challenges, and issues," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    4. Yong Tian & Bizhong Xia & Mingwang Wang & Wei Sun & Zhihui Xu, 2014. "Comparison Study on Two Model-Based Adaptive Algorithms for SOC Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(12), pages 1-19, December.
    5. Yang, Jufeng & Xia, Bing & Huang, Wenxin & Fu, Yuhong & Mi, Chris, 2018. "Online state-of-health estimation for lithium-ion batteries using constant-voltage charging current analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1589-1600.
    6. Yin Hua & Min Xu & Mian Li & Chengbin Ma & Chen Zhao, 2015. "Estimation of State of Charge for Two Types of Lithium-Ion Batteries by Nonlinear Predictive Filter for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-22, April.
    7. Yang, Lin & Cai, Yishan & Yang, Yixin & Deng, Zhongwei, 2020. "Supervisory long-term prediction of state of available power for lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    8. Zhihao Yu & Ruituo Huai & Linjing Xiao, 2015. "State-of-Charge Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries Using a Kalman Filter Based on Local Linearization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-20, July.
    9. Xiong, Rui & Li, Linlin & Li, Zhirun & Yu, Quanqing & Mu, Hao, 2018. "An electrochemical model based degradation state identification method of Lithium-ion battery for all-climate electric vehicles application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C), pages 264-275.
    10. Hong Zhang & Zhuang Xing & Jiajian Song & Qiangqiang Yang, 2018. "Development and Test Application of an Auxiliary Power-Integrated System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-18, January.
    11. Mingchun Liu & Feihong Gu & Juhua Huang & Changjiang Wang & Ming Cao, 2017. "Integration Design and Optimization Control of a Dynamic Vibration Absorber for Electric Wheels with In-Wheel Motor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-23, December.
    12. Ashleigh Townsend & Rupert Gouws, 2022. "A Comparative Review of Lead-Acid, Lithium-Ion and Ultra-Capacitor Technologies and Their Degradation Mechanisms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-29, July.
    13. Xiaopeng Tang & Ke Yao & Boyang Liu & Wengui Hu & Furong Gao, 2018. "Long-Term Battery Voltage, Power, and Surface Temperature Prediction Using a Model-Based Extreme Learning Machine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-16, January.
    14. Zepeng Gao & Sizhong Chen & Yuzhuang Zhao & Jinrui Nan, 2018. "Height Adjustment of Vehicles Based on a Static Equilibrium Position State Observation Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-26, February.
    15. Bumin Meng & Yaonan Wang & Jianxu Mao & Jianwen Liu & Guochang Xu & Jian Dai, 2018. "Using SoC Online Correction Method Based on Parameter Identification to Optimize the Operation Range of NI-MH Battery for Electric Boat," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-20, March.
    16. Aijuan Li & Wanzhong Zhao & Xibo Wang & Xuyun Qiu, 2018. "ACT-R Cognitive Model Based Trajectory Planning Method Study for Electric Vehicle’s Active Obstacle Avoidance System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-21, January.
    17. Bizhong Xia & Wenhui Zheng & Ruifeng Zhang & Zizhou Lao & Zhen Sun, 2017. "A Novel Observer for Lithium-Ion Battery State of Charge Estimation in Electric Vehicles Based on a Second-Order Equivalent Circuit Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-20, August.
    18. Kim, Seongyoon & Choi, Yun Young & Choi, Jung-Il, 2022. "Impedance-based capacity estimation for lithium-ion batteries using generative adversarial network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    19. Yashraj Tripathy & Andrew McGordon & Chee Tong John Low, 2018. "A New Consideration for Validating Battery Performance at Low Ambient Temperatures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-16, September.
    20. Seo, Minhwan & Song, Youngbin & Kim, Jake & Paek, Sung Wook & Kim, Gi-Heon & Kim, Sang Woo, 2021. "Innovative lumped-battery model for state of charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries under various ambient temperatures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2017:i:1:p:19-:d:123981. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.