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Comparative Analysis of Solar-Powered Base Stations for Green Mobile Networks

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  • Mohammed H. Alsharif

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Korea)

Abstract

The rapid growth of mobile communication technology and the corresponding significant increase in the number of cellular base stations (BSs) have increased operational expenses (OPEX) for mobile operators, due to increased electricity prices and fossil fuel consumption. Thus, identifying alternative solutions to reduce OPEX has become a major priority of mobile operators. Solar energy is considered an economically attractive and eco-friendly option. This paper examines solar energy solutions for different generations of mobile communications by conducting a comparative analysis of solar-powered BSs based on three aspects: architecture, energy production, and optimal system cost. In addition, the economic feasibility of the solar energy solution compared with conventional sources is discussed. The simulation results suggest that solar-powered BSs would be a suitable long-term solution for the mobile cellular network industry.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammed H. Alsharif, 2017. "Comparative Analysis of Solar-Powered Base Stations for Green Mobile Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-25, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:8:p:1208-:d:108199
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mohammed H. Alsharif, 2017. "A Solar Energy Solution for Sustainable Third Generation Mobile Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-17, March.
    2. Ting-Chia Ou & Wei-Fu Su & Xian-Zong Liu & Shyh-Jier Huang & Te-Yu Tai, 2016. "A Modified Bird-Mating Optimization with Hill-Climbing for Connection Decisions of Transformers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-12, August.
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    5. Ting-Chia Ou & Kai-Hung Lu & Chiou-Jye Huang, 2017. "Improvement of Transient Stability in a Hybrid Power Multi-System Using a Designed NIDC (Novel Intelligent Damping Controller)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-16, April.
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    9. Syed Sabir Hussain Bukhari & Shahid Atiq & Thomas A. Lipo & Byung-il Kwon, 2016. "Asymmetrical Fault Correction for the Sensitive Loads Using a Current Regulated Voltage Source Inverter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(3), pages 1-14, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Peter Ozaveshe Oviroh & Tien-Chien Jen, 2018. "The Energy Cost Analysis of Hybrid Systems and Diesel Generators in Powering Selected Base Transceiver Station Locations in Nigeria," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Khondoker Ziaul Islam & Md. Sanwar Hossain & B. M. Ruhul Amin & G. M. Shafiullah & Ferdous Sohel, 2022. "Renewable Energy-Based Energy-Efficient Off-Grid Base Stations for Heterogeneous Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-33, December.
    3. Mohammed W. Baidas & Mastoura F. Almusailem & Rashad M. Kamel & Sultan Sh. Alanzi, 2022. "Renewable-Energy-Powered Cellular Base-Stations in Kuwait’s Rural Areas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-29, March.
    4. Mohammed W. Baidas & Rola W. Hasaneya & Rashad M. Kamel & Sultan Sh. Alanzi, 2021. "Solar-Powered Cellular Base Stations in Kuwait: A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-26, November.
    5. Ilunga Kajila Rice & Hanhua Zhu & Cunquan Zhang & Arnauld Robert Tapa, 2023. "A Hybrid Photovoltaic/Diesel System for Off-Grid Applications in Lubumbashi, DR Congo: A HOMER Pro Modeling and Optimization Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-15, May.

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