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Grid Synchronization of a Seven-Phase Wind Electric Generator Using d-q PLL

Author

Listed:
  • Kalaivani Chandramohan

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Pondicherry Engineering College, Kalapet, Puducherry 605014, India)

  • Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa)

  • Rajambal Kalyanasundaram

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Pondicherry Engineering College, Kalapet, Puducherry 605014, India)

  • Mahajan Sagar Bhaskar

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park 2006, South Africa)

  • Lucian Mihet-Popa

    (Faculty of Engineering, Østfold University College, Kobberslagerstredet 5, 1671 Kråkeroy-Fredrikstad, Norway)

Abstract

The evolving multiphase induction generators (MPIGs) with more than three phases are receiving prominence in high power generation systems. This paper aims at the development of a comprehensive model of the wind turbine driven seven-phase induction generator (7PIG) along with the necessary power electronic converters and the controller for grid interface. The dynamic model of the system is developed in MATLAB/Simulink (R2015b, The MathWorks, Inc., Natick, MA, USA). A synchronous reference frame phase-locked loop (SRFPLL) system is incorporated for grid synchronization. The modeling aspects are detailed and the system response is observed for various wind velocities. The effectiveness of the seven phase induction generator is demonstrated with the fault tolerant capability and high output power with reduced phase current when compared to the conventional 3-phase wind generation scheme. The response of the PLL is analysed and the results are presented.

Suggested Citation

  • Kalaivani Chandramohan & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Rajambal Kalyanasundaram & Mahajan Sagar Bhaskar & Lucian Mihet-Popa, 2017. "Grid Synchronization of a Seven-Phase Wind Electric Generator Using d-q PLL," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-20, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:7:p:926-:d:103532
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Singh, G.K., 2008. "Modeling and experimental analysis of a self-excited six-phase induction generator for stand-alone renewable energy generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(7), pages 1605-1621.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sergio Saponara & Lucian Mihet-Popa, 2019. "Energy Storage Systems and Power Conversion Electronics for E-Transportation and Smart Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-9, February.
    2. Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Mahajan Sagar Bhaskar & Pandav Kiran Maroti & Frede Blaabjerg & Viliam Fedák, 2018. "An Original Transformer and Switched-Capacitor (T & SC)-Based Extension for DC-DC Boost Converter for High-Voltage/Low-Current Renewable Energy Applications: Hardware Implementation of a New T & SC Bo," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-23, March.
    3. Umashankar Subramaniam & Swaminathan Ganesan & Mahajan Sagar Bhaskar & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Frede Blaabjerg & Dhafer J. Almakhles, 2019. "Investigations of AC Microgrid Energy Management Systems Using Distributed Energy Resources and Plug-in Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-14, July.
    4. Emre Ozsoy & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Lucian Mihet-Popa & Viliam Fedák & Fiaz Ahmad & Rasool Akhtar & Asif Sabanovic, 2017. "Control Strategy for a Grid-Connected Inverter under Unbalanced Network Conditions—A Disturbance Observer-Based Decoupled Current Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-17, July.
    5. Ramji Tiwari & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Ramesh Babu Neelakandan, 2017. "Coordinated Control Strategies for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator Based Wind Energy Conversion System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-17, September.
    6. Neeraj Priyadarshi & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Dan M. Ionel & Lucian Mihet-Popa & Farooque Azam, 2018. "Hybrid PV-Wind, Micro-Grid Development Using Quasi-Z-Source Inverter Modeling and Control—Experimental Investigation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-15, August.
    7. Hafiz Ahmed & Samet Biricik & Elhoussin Elbouchikhi & Mohamed Benbouzid, 2020. "Adaptive Filtering-Based Pseudo Open-Loop Three-Phase Grid-Synchronization Technique," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-14, June.
    8. Mohammed Kh. AL-Nussairi & Ramazan Bayindir & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Lucian Mihet-Popa & Pierluigi Siano, 2017. "Constant Power Loads (CPL) with Microgrids: Problem Definition, Stability Analysis and Compensation Techniques," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-20, October.
    9. Mahajan Sagar Bhaskar & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Sonali A. Sabnis & Lucian Mihet-Popa & Frede Blaabjerg & Vigna K. Ramachandaramurthy, 2017. "Hardware Implementation and a New Adaptation in the Winding Scheme of Standard Three Phase Induction Machine to Utilize for Multifunctional Operation: A New Multifunctional Induction Machine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-12, November.

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