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Advanced Reactive Power Reserve Management Scheme to Enhance LVRT Capability

Author

Listed:
  • Hwanik Lee

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Anam Campus, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea)

  • Moonsung Bae

    (Korea Electric Power Research Institute (KEPRI), Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO), 105 Munji-Ro, Yuseong-Gu, Deajeon 305-760, Korea)

  • Byongjun Lee

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Anam Campus, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea)

Abstract

: To increase the utilization of wind power in the power system, grid integration standards have been proposed for the stable integration of large-scale wind power plants. In particular, fault-ride-through capability, especially Low-Voltage-Ride-Through (LVRT), has been emphasized, as it is related to tripping in wind farms. Therefore, this paper proposes the Wind power plant applicable-Effective Reactive power Reserve (Wa-ERPR), which combines both wind power plants and conventional generators at the Point of Interconnection (POI). The reactive power capability of the doubly-fed induction generator wind farm was considered to compute the total Wa-ERPR at the POI with reactive power capability of existing generators. By using the Wa-ERPR management algorithm, in case of a violation of the LVRT standards, the amount of reactive power compensation is computed using the Wa-ERPR management scheme. The proposed scheme calculates the Wa-ERPR and computes the required reactive power, reflecting the change of the system topology pre- and post-contingency, to satisfy the LVRT criterion when LVRT regulation is not satisfied at the POI. The static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) with the capacity corresponding to calculated amount of reactive power through the Wa-ERPR management scheme is applied to the POI. Therefore, it is confirmed that the wind power plant satisfies the LVRT criteria by securing the appropriate reactive power at the POI, by applying of the proposed algorithm.

Suggested Citation

  • Hwanik Lee & Moonsung Bae & Byongjun Lee, 2017. "Advanced Reactive Power Reserve Management Scheme to Enhance LVRT Capability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-15, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:10:p:1540-:d:114134
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yangwu Shen & Mingjian Cui & Qin Wang & Feifan Shen & Bin Zhang & Liqing Liang, 2017. "Comprehensive Reactive Power Support of DFIG Adapted to Different Depth of Voltage Sags," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-20, June.
    2. Zhong Zheng & Geng Yang & Hua Geng, 2013. "Coordinated Control of a Doubly-Fed Induction Generator-Based Wind Farm and a Static Synchronous Compensator for Low Voltage Ride-through Grid Code Compliance during Asymmetrical Grid Faults," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(9), pages 1-22, September.
    3. Cheng Zhong & Lai Wei & Gangui Yan, 2017. "Low Voltage Ride-through Scheme of the PMSG Wind Power System Based on Coordinated Instantaneous Active Power Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-20, July.
    4. Minh Quan Duong & Francesco Grimaccia & Sonia Leva & Marco Mussetta & Kim Hung Le, 2015. "Improving Transient Stability in a Grid-Connected Squirrel-Cage Induction Generator Wind Turbine System Using a Fuzzy Logic Controller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-22, June.
    5. D. Flynn & Z. Rather & A. Ardal & S. D'Arco & A.D. Hansen & N.A. Cutululis & P. Sorensen & A. Estanquiero & E. Gómez & N. Menemenlis & C. Smith & Ye Wang, 2017. "Technical impacts of high penetration levels of wind power on power system stability," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 6(2), March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Seungchan Oh & Heewon Shin & Hwanhee Cho & Byongjun Lee, 2018. "Transient Impact Analysis of High Renewable Energy Sources Penetration According to the Future Korean Power Grid Scenario," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-15, November.

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