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Experimental Study on Specific Heat of Concrete at High Temperatures and Its Influence on Thermal Energy Storage

Author

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  • Jianwen Pan

    (State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Renxin Zou

    (Huadong Engineering Corporation Limited, Hangzhou 311122, China)

  • Feng Jin

    (State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

Abstract

Using concrete as a thermal energy storage (TES) material is a promising option for large-scale solar-thermal resource development and utilization. Specific heat is one of the most important characteristics for TES performance. In this paper, the half-open dynamic method based on the mixing principle is proposed and applied to measure concrete-specific heat at temperatures up to 600 °C. Measurement of the specific heat of corundum ceramic (99% Al 2 O 3 ) is first performed, and the test results illustrate the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed test method. Furthermore, concrete-specific heat tests are carried out at high temperatures. It found that the specific heat increases as the temperature rises, especially, linearly in the range of 300–600 °C, in which the concrete TES module is expected to be in operation. Finally, the effect of concrete-specific heat changes with temperature on its TES capacity is investigated, demonstrating that specific heat is of great significance for concrete TES design for concentrating solar power.

Suggested Citation

  • Jianwen Pan & Renxin Zou & Feng Jin, 2016. "Experimental Study on Specific Heat of Concrete at High Temperatures and Its Influence on Thermal Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-14, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2016:i:1:p:33-:d:86472
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gil, Antoni & Medrano, Marc & Martorell, Ingrid & Lázaro, Ana & Dolado, Pablo & Zalba, Belén & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2010. "State of the art on high temperature thermal energy storage for power generation. Part 1--Concepts, materials and modellization," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 31-55, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yang, Lizhong & Villalobos, Uver & Akhmetov, Bakytzhan & Gil, Antoni & Khor, Jun Onn & Palacios, Anabel & Li, Yongliang & Ding, Yulong & Cabeza, Luisa F. & Tan, Wooi Leong & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2021. "A comprehensive review on sub-zero temperature cold thermal energy storage materials, technologies, and applications: State of the art and recent developments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).

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