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Generic Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Model for the Concept Phase of Energy Planning Process

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  • Satya Gopisetty

    (Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, Offenburg University of Applied Sciences, Badstr. 24, 77652 Offenburg, Germany
    Graduate School KleE, University of Freiburg, Georges-Koehler-Allee 106, 79110 Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany)

  • Peter Treffinger

    (Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, Offenburg University of Applied Sciences, Badstr. 24, 77652 Offenburg, Germany)

Abstract

Micro gas turbines (MGTs) are regarded as combined heat and power (CHP) units which offer high fuel utilization and low emissions. They are applied in decentralized energy generation. To facilitate the planning process of energy systems, namely in the context of the increasing application of optimization techniques, there is a need for easy-to-parametrize component models with sufficient accuracy which allow a fast computation. In this paper, a model is proposed where the non-linear part load characteristics of the MGT are linearized by means of physical insight of the working principles of turbomachinery. Further, it is shown that the model can be parametrized by the data usually available in spec sheets. With this model a uniform description of MGTs from several manufacturers covering an electrical power range from 30 k W to 333 k W can be obtained. The MGT model was implemented by means of Modelica/Dymola. The resulting MGT system model, comprising further heat exchangers and hydraulic components, was validated using the experimental data of a 65 k W MGT from a trigeneration energy system.

Suggested Citation

  • Satya Gopisetty & Peter Treffinger, 2016. "Generic Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Model for the Concept Phase of Energy Planning Process," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-17, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2016:i:1:p:11-:d:85978
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Monteiro, Eliseu & Moreira, Nuno Afonso & Ferreira, Sérgio, 2009. "Planning of micro-combined heat and power systems in the Portuguese scenario," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(3), pages 290-298, March.
    3. Kim, T.S. & Hwang, S.H., 2006. "Part load performance analysis of recuperated gas turbines considering engine configuration and operation strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(2), pages 260-277.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lizhi Zhang & Fan Li & Bo Sun & Chenghui Zhang, 2019. "Integrated Optimization Design of Combined Cooling, Heating, and Power System Coupled with Solar and Biomass Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-21, February.
    2. Guozheng Li & Rui Wang & Tao Zhang & Mengjun Ming, 2018. "Multi-Objective Optimal Design of Renewable Energy Integrated CCHP System Using PICEA-g," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-26, March.
    3. Jiyuan Kuang & Chenghui Zhang & Fan Li & Bo Sun, 2018. "Dynamic Optimization of Combined Cooling, Heating, and Power Systems with Energy Storage Units," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-16, August.

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