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Review on the Evolution of Darrieus Vertical Axis Wind Turbine: Large Wind Turbines

Author

Listed:
  • Palanisamy Mohan Kumar

    (Centre for Nanofibers and Nanotechnology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Engineering Drive 3, Singapore 117587, Singapore)

  • Krishnamoorthi Sivalingam

    (School of Science and Technology, Singapore University of Social Sciences, 463 Clementi Rd, Singapore 59949, Singapore)

  • Teik-Cheng Lim

    (School of Science and Technology, Singapore University of Social Sciences, 463 Clementi Rd, Singapore 59949, Singapore)

  • Seeram Ramakrishna

    (Centre for Nanofibers and Nanotechnology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Engineering Drive 3, Singapore 117587, Singapore)

  • He Wei

    (Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Surface Technology group, A*STAR, Fusionopolis way 2, Innovis, Singapore 138634, Singapore)

Abstract

The objective of the current review is to present the development of a large vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) since its naissance to its current applications. The turbines are critically reviewed in terms of performance, blade configuration, tower design, and mode of failure. The early VAWTs mostly failed due to metal fatigue since the composites were not developed. Revisiting those configurations could yield insight into the future development of VAWT. The challenges faced by horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT), especially in the megawatt capacity, renewed interest in large scale VAWT. VAWT provides a solution for some of the immediate challenges faced by HAWT in the offshore environment in terms of reliability, maintenance, and cost. The current rate of research and development on VAWT could lead to potential and economical alternatives for HAWT. The current summary on VAWT is envisioned to be an information hub about the growth of the Darrieus turbine from the kW capacity to megawatt scale.

Suggested Citation

  • Palanisamy Mohan Kumar & Krishnamoorthi Sivalingam & Teik-Cheng Lim & Seeram Ramakrishna & He Wei, 2019. "Review on the Evolution of Darrieus Vertical Axis Wind Turbine: Large Wind Turbines," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 1(1), pages 1-19, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jcltec:v:1:y:2019:i:1:p:14-223:d:255605
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eriksson, Sandra & Bernhoff, Hans & Leijon, Mats, 2008. "Evaluation of different turbine concepts for wind power," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(5), pages 1419-1434, June.
    2. Eriksson, S. & Bernhoff, H. & Bergkvist, M., 2012. "Design of a unique direct driven PM generator adapted for a telecom tower wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 453-456.
    3. Senad Apelfröjd & Sandra Eriksson & Hans Bernhoff, 2016. "A Review of Research on Large Scale Modern Vertical Axis Wind Turbines at Uppsala University," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-16, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Noman, Abdullah Al & Tasneem, Zinat & Sahed, Md. Fahad & Muyeen, S.M. & Das, Sajal K. & Alam, Firoz, 2022. "Towards next generation Savonius wind turbine: Artificial intelligence in blade design trends and framework," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    2. Subbulakshmi, A. & Verma, Mohit & Keerthana, M. & Sasmal, Saptarshi & Harikrishna, P. & Kapuria, Santosh, 2022. "Recent advances in experimental and numerical methods for dynamic analysis of floating offshore wind turbines — An integrated review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    3. Marcin Augustyn & Filip Lisowski, 2023. "Experimental and Numerical Studies on a Single Coherent Blade of a Vertical Axis Carousel Wind Rotor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-17, July.

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