IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v12y2022i12p2007-d983732.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Industrial Organic Wastewater through Drip Irrigation to Reduce Chemical Fertilizer Input and Increase Use Efficiency by Promoting N and P Absorption of Cotton in Arid Areas

Author

Listed:
  • Xianzhe Hao

    (Key Laboratory of Oasis Eco-Agriculture, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    Soil and Water Research Institute, Xinjiang Academy Agricultural and Reclamation Science, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Northwest Oasis Water-Saving Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shihezi 832000, China
    These authors contributed equally to this article.)

  • Xiaojuan Shi

    (Key Laboratory of Oasis Eco-Agriculture, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China
    These authors contributed equally to this article.)

  • Aziz Khan

    (Key Laboratory of Oasis Eco-Agriculture, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Nannan Li

    (Key Laboratory of Oasis Eco-Agriculture, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Feng Shi

    (Key Laboratory of Oasis Eco-Agriculture, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Junhong Li

    (Key Laboratory of Oasis Eco-Agriculture, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Yu Tian

    (Key Laboratory of Oasis Eco-Agriculture, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Peng Han

    (Key Laboratory of Oasis Eco-Agriculture, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Jun Wang

    (Soil and Water Research Institute, Xinjiang Academy Agricultural and Reclamation Science, Shihezi 832000, China
    Key Laboratory of Northwest Oasis Water-Saving Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shihezi 832000, China)

  • Honghai Luo

    (Key Laboratory of Oasis Eco-Agriculture, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, China)

Abstract

The use of industrial waste as an agricultural resource is important for clean and sustainable agriculture. We assumed that industrial organic wastewater coupled with chemical fertilizer would increase cotton yield by enhancing nutrients absorption and utilization. To test this hypothesis, a two-year (2019–2020) field trial was conducted to assess the impacts of CK (0 kg ha −1 ), chemical fertilizer (CF) (N-P2O5-K2O: 228-131-95 kg ha −1 ), chemical fertilizer + organic wastewater (F0.6 (60%CF + OW: 1329 kg ha −1 ), F0.8 (80%CF + OW), F1.0 (CF + OW), F1.2 (120%CF + OW) and F1.4 (140%CF + OW)) on nutrient absorption and distribution, fertilizer use efficiency and cotton yield under drip irrigation system. Compared with CF, the soil organic matter, NH4+-N and AV-K increased significantly after F0.8-F1.4 treatments. The absorption of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) by plants after dripping organic wastewater (F0.8-F1.4) increased by 1.1–11.2% as compared with CF (F0.6, CF < F0.8, F1.0 < F1.2, F1.4). Under F0.8, treatment resulted in a higher distribution rate of N, P and K in reproductive organs compared with other counterparts. In addition, drip application of organic wastewater promoted the absorption of magnesium (Mg) and zinc (Zn) in leaves and Fe in roots with higher translocation of Zn and boron (B) to reproductive organs compared with other treatments. The absorption of N, P and K was positively correlated with Mg, negatively correlated with calcium (Ca) and sulfur (S), and positively correlated with manganese (Mn) and iron (Fe). The yield and fertilizer utilization rate of cotton were higher at F0.8. Conclusively, the use of 1329 kg ha −1 organic wastewater (organic mattered ≥ 20%, humic acid ≥ 20 g L −1 , Bacillus subtilis ≥ 2 × 108 L −1 ) combined with chemical fertilizer (N-P2O5-K2O) at (182-104-76 kg ha −1 ) reduces the application of chemical fertilizer and can increase utilization efficiency of chemical fertilizer with a high cotton yield under mulch drip irrigation in arid regions.

Suggested Citation

  • Xianzhe Hao & Xiaojuan Shi & Aziz Khan & Nannan Li & Feng Shi & Junhong Li & Yu Tian & Peng Han & Jun Wang & Honghai Luo, 2022. "Industrial Organic Wastewater through Drip Irrigation to Reduce Chemical Fertilizer Input and Increase Use Efficiency by Promoting N and P Absorption of Cotton in Arid Areas," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-20, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:12:y:2022:i:12:p:2007-:d:983732
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/12/2007/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/12/2007/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ma, Kai & Wang, Zhenhua & Li, Haiqiang & Wang, Tianyu & Chen, Rui, 2022. "Effects of nitrogen application and brackish water irrigation on yield and quality of cotton," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    2. Gai, Xiapu & Liu, Hongbin & Liu, Jian & Zhai, Limei & Yang, Bo & Wu, Shuxia & Ren, Tianzhi & Lei, Qiuliang & Wang, Hongyuan, 2018. "Long-term benefits of combining chemical fertilizer and manure applications on crop yields and soil carbon and nitrogen stocks in North China Plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 384-392.
    3. Tao, Rui & Hu, Baowei & Chu, Guixin, 2020. "Impacts of organic fertilization with a drip irrigation system on bacterial and fungal communities in cotton field," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 182(C).
    4. Wang, Yayu & Muhammad, Tahir & Liu, Zeyuan & Liang, Hongbang & Wang, Xingpeng & Wang, Zhenhua & Ma, Changjian & Li, Yunkai, 2022. "Chelated copper reduces yet manganese fertilizer increases calcium-silica fouling in brackish water drip irrigation systems," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    5. Ning, Songrui & Zhou, Beibei & Shi, Jianchu & Wang, Quanjiu, 2021. "Soil water/salt balance and water productivity of typical irrigation schedules for cotton under film mulched drip irrigation in northern Xinjiang," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    6. Li, Bowei & Shen, Yueqin, 2021. "Effects of land transfer quality on the application of organic fertilizer by large-scale farmers in China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    7. Wang, Haidong & Wu, Lifeng & Wang, Xiukang & Zhang, Shaohui & Cheng, Minghui & Feng, Hao & Fan, Junliang & Zhang, Fucang & Xiang, Youzhen, 2021. "Optimization of water and fertilizer management improves yield, water, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake and use efficiency of cotton under drip fertigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    8. Hou, Xianghao & Xiang, Youzhen & Fan, Junliang & Zhang, Fucang & Hu, Wenhui & Yan, Fulai & Guo, Jinjin & Xiao, Chao & Li, Yuepeng & Cheng, Houliang & Li, Zhijun, 2021. "Evaluation of cotton N nutrition status based on critical N dilution curve, N uptake and residual under different drip fertigation regimes in Southern Xinjiang of China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Liu, Lining & Zuo, Qiang & Shi, Jianchu & Wu, Xun & Wei, Congmin & Sheng, Jiandong & Jiang, Pingan & Chen, Quanjia & Ben-Gal, Alon, 2023. "Balancing economic benefits and environmental repercussions based on smart irrigation by regulating root zone water and salinity dynamics," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    2. Xiao, Chao & Ji, Qingyuan & Zhang, Fucang & Li, Yi & Fan, Junliang & Hou, Xianghao & Yan, Fulai & Liu, Xiaoqiang & Gong, Kaiyuan, 2023. "Effects of various soil water potential thresholds for drip irrigation on soil salinity, seed cotton yield and water productivity of cotton in northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    3. Zhao, Fengnian & Huang, Weixiong & Zhao, Xin & Zhang, Lei & Guo, Yuanhang & Wang, Hongbo & Wang, Xingpeng & Gao, Yang, 2025. "Enhancing nitrogen fertilizer productivity in cotton fields in southern Xinjiang by improving the soil microenvironment through water and nitrogen management," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 312(C).
    4. Kuang, Naikun & Hao, Chuangchuang & Liu, Dazhong & Maimaitiming, Maitusong & Xiaokaitijiang, Kasmu & Zhou, Yunpeng & Li, Yunkai, 2024. "Modeling of cotton yield responses to different irrigation strategies in Southern Xinjiang Region,China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    5. Lili Guo & Yuting Song & Mengqian Tang & Jinyang Tang & Bright Senyo Dogbe & Mengying Su & Houjian Li, 2022. "Assessing the Relationship among Land Transfer, Fertilizer Usage, and PM 2.5 Pollution: Evidence from Rural China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-18, July.
    6. Yan, Shicheng & Wu, You & Fan, Junliang & Zhang, Fucang & Guo, Jinjin & Zheng, Jing & Wu, Lifeng, 2022. "Optimization of drip irrigation and fertilization regimes to enhance winter wheat grain yield by improving post-anthesis dry matter accumulation and translocation in northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    7. Zhang, Fengtai & Xiao, Yuedong & Gao, Lei & Ma, Dalai & Su, Ruiqi & Yang, Qing, 2022. "How agricultural water use efficiency varies in China—A spatial-temporal analysis considering unexpected outputs," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    8. Yong Liu & Jixin Yang & Guanghong Zhang & Xufeng Cui, 2024. "Driving factors of green production behaviour among farmers of different scales: Evidence from North China," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 70(10), pages 474-494.
    9. Zhiqiang Cheng & Jinyang Cai, 2024. "How do climate anomalies affect the duration of land transfers? Evidence from China," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 177(10), pages 1-20, October.
    10. Wang, Ruopu & Cao, Heli & Kang, Shaozhong & Du, Taisheng & Tong, Ling & Kang, Jian & Gao, Jia & Ding, Risheng, 2025. "Agronomic measures improve crop yield and water and nitrogen use efficiency under brackish water irrigation: A global meta-analysis," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    11. Liu, Zhen & Tian, Jiali & Wang, Kexin & Lan, Jing, 2023. "The impact of farmland circulation on the carbon footprint of agricultural cultivation in China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 792-801.
    12. Xiaoyun Wei & Qingen Gai & Qinghua Shi, 2024. "Household grain storage decision in a transitory economy: Market liberalization and off‐farm employment," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(2), pages 574-599, May.
    13. Lulin Shen & Fang Wang, 2024. "Can Market-Oriented Allocation of Land Factors Promote the Adoption of Cropland Quality Protection Behaviors by Farmers: Evidence from Rural China," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-19, May.
    14. Meseret C. Abate & Zhen He & Baozhong Cai & Yuangji Huang & Geremew Betelhemabraham & Tesfaye Bayu & Amsalu K. Addis, 2024. "Environmental Impact of Agricultural Land Transfer in China: A Systematic Review on Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-25, July.
    15. Lin, Xiaomin & Wang, Zhen & Li, Jiusheng, 2022. "Spatial variability of salt content caused by nonuniform distribution of irrigation and soil properties in drip irrigation subunits with different lateral layouts under arid environments," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    16. Yanwei Qi & Huailiang Liu & Jianbo Zhao & Shanzhuang Zhang & Xiaojin Zhang & Weili Zhang & Yakai Wang & Jiajun Xu & Jie Li & Yulan Ding, 2024. "Trends and driving forces of agricultural carbon emissions: A case study of Anhui, China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(2), pages 1-15, February.
    17. Yan, Zhenxing & Zhang, Wenying & Wang, Qingsuo & Liu, Enke & Sun, Dongbao & Liu, Binhui & Liu, Xiu & Mei, Xurong, 2022. "Changes in soil organic carbon stocks from reducing irrigation can be offset by applying organic fertilizer in the North China Plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    18. Wang, Hongbo & Li, Guohui & Huang, Weixiong & Li, Zhaoyang & Wang, Xingpeng & Gao, Yang, 2024. "Compensation of cotton yield by nitrogen fertilizer in non-mulched fields with deficit drip irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    19. Jiang, Donglin & Ao, Chang & Bailey, Ryan T. & Zeng, Wenzhi & Huang, Jiesheng, 2022. "Simulation of water and salt transport in the Kaidu River Irrigation District using the modified SWAT-Salt," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    20. Feng, Di & Ning, Songrui & Sun, Xiaoan & Zhang, Jingmin & Zhu, Haiyan & Tang, Jingchun & Xu, Youxin, 2023. "Agricultural use of deserted saline land through an optimized drip irrigation system with mild salinized water," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:12:y:2022:i:12:p:2007-:d:983732. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.