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Innovazione tecnologica e lavoro: quadro storico-evolutivo, questioni ermeneutico-epistemologiche e implicazioni eticoantropologiche

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  • Azio Barani

Abstract

Il presente saggio apre ripercorrendo le principali fasi storico-evolutive del rapporto tra innovazione tecnologica e lavoro, tipizzate nelle quattro rivoluzioni industriali, cercando di cogliere senso e modalit? con cui la tecnologia tocca le nostre societ? e incide sulla loro articolazione per arrivare a delineare i futuri modelli in cui si integreranno Industry 5.0 e Society 5.0. Certi della portata trasformativa di carattere polanyiano (Seghezzi, 2017) del passaggio d?epoca che stiamo attraversando, poich? consapevoli dei mutamenti che le nuove tecnologie e la cultura che le governa apporteranno all?essenza del capitalismo dei prossimi anni e decenni, elevato diviene il rischio di identificare, in via deterministica e riduttiva (Negrelli e Pacetti, 2018), la quarta rivoluzione industriale unicamente come una naturale evoluzione di tendenze gi? in atto durante la lunga fase della societ? industriale o anche come nuovo paradigma tecnologico. Tale sguardo ermeneutico, se rimane fisso su tale unica linea o dimensione, non permette di cogliere gli elementi di rottura sui piani antropologico, sociale, economico ed etico-culturale che questo fenomeno emergente sta evidenziando e di conseguenza non consente di impostare linee di intervento e governo all?altezza delle sfide odierne e future (Zamagni, 2017).

Suggested Citation

  • Azio Barani, 2021. "Innovazione tecnologica e lavoro: quadro storico-evolutivo, questioni ermeneutico-epistemologiche e implicazioni eticoantropologiche," QUADERNI DI ECONOMIA DEL LAVORO, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 0(114), pages 9-50.
  • Handle: RePEc:fan:quaqua:v:html10.3280/qua2021-114002
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Archibugi, Daniele, 2017. "Blade Runner economics: Will innovation lead the economic recovery?," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(3), pages 535-543.
    2. Azio Barani, 2019. "(Ri)pensando a cultura, religione ed economia come dimensioni dell?agire umano e sociale: alcune questioni teoretiche, epistemologiche e metodologiche," QUADERNI DI ECONOMIA DEL LAVORO, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2019(110), pages 111-129.
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