IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ers/ijfirm/v12y2022i1p100-118.html

The Impact of Financial Technology on Banking Sector: Evidence from Egypt

Author

Listed:
  • Marwa Rabe Mohamed Ali Elkmash

Abstract

Purpose: Financial technology is now critical for each firm to ease and simplify commercial transactions. The purpose of this study is to examine the efficiency of the banks in Egypt after the spread of FinTech. Design/Methodology/Approach: The shortage of studies in this field in Egypt is presented as the paper's concern. Financial statement data were used for a period from 2014-2020 from the CBE Egyptian bank with Fintech collaborations. Three alternative models with different input-output combinations were developed, based on production, profitability, and intermediation dimensions to evaluate the banks' efficiency using DEA technique. Findings: The results revealed that the Egyptian banks' efficiency does not relatively improved by introducing the financial technology except for deposits and total loans. Research implications: This study contributes to the literature on the adoption status of Fintech services in Egypt and its impact on the banks' efficiency. Egyptian banks need to find more innovative ways to accelerates the transforming of the Egyptian society into a non-monetary society. Originality/value: This study holds significance as it provides the empirical evidence for insufficient improving Egyptian banks' efficiency by introducing the financial technology except for deposits and total loans and the necessity to rushes the renovating of the Egyptian society into a non-monetary society as a part of the Egypt's 2030 Sustainable Development Plan.

Suggested Citation

  • Marwa Rabe Mohamed Ali Elkmash, 2022. "The Impact of Financial Technology on Banking Sector: Evidence from Egypt," International Journal of Finance, Insurance and Risk Management, International Journal of Finance, Insurance and Risk Management, vol. 12(1), pages 100-118.
    • Handle: RePEc:ers:ijfirm:v:12:y:2022:i:1:p:100-118
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journalfirm.com/journal/280/download
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yinqiao Li & Renée Spigt & Laurens Swinkels, 2017. "The impact of FinTech start-ups on incumbent retail banks’ share prices," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 3(1), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Hasnan Baber, 2020. "FinTech, Crowdfunding and Customer Retention in Islamic Banks," Vision, , vol. 24(3), pages 260-268, September.
    3. Ruihui Pu & Deimante Teresiene & Ina Pieczulis & Jie Kong & Xiao-Guang Yue, 2021. "The Interaction between Banking Sector and Financial Technology Companies: Qualitative Assessment—A Case of Lithuania," Risks, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-22, January.
    4. Wang, Yang & Xiuping, Sui & Zhang, Qi, 2021. "Can fintech improve the efficiency of commercial banks? —An analysis based on big data," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 55(C).
    5. Cheng, Maoyong & Qu, Yang, 2020. "Does bank FinTech reduce credit risk? Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Tang, Mengxuan & Hu, Yang & Corbet, Shaen & Hou, Yang (Greg) & Oxley, Les, 2024. "Fintech, bank diversification and liquidity: Evidence from China," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(PA).
    2. Fan, Chenguang & Bae, Seongho & Liu, Yu, 2024. "Can FinTech transform corporate liquidity? Evidence from China," Innovation and Green Development, Elsevier, vol. 3(2).
    3. Rabbani, Mustafa Raza & Hassan, M. Kabir & Billah, Syed Mabruk & Shaik, Muneer & Halim, Zairihan Abdul, 2025. "Religion vs. ethics: Tail dependence between Sukuk, green bond, Islamic Fintech, and fourth industrial revolution assets," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    4. Guo, Pin & Zhang, Cheng, 2023. "The impact of bank FinTech on liquidity creation: Evidence from China," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    5. Debao Hu & Sibo Zhao & Fujun Yang, 2024. "Will fintech development increase commercial banks risk-taking? Evidence from China," Electronic Commerce Research, Springer, vol. 24(1), pages 37-67, March.
    6. Wang, Xiaodong & Deng, Yunfeng & Mao, Xiaomeng, 2025. "The impact of bank digital transformation on enterprises digital technology innovation in China," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
    7. Hafez Baker & Thair A. Kaddumi & Mahmoud Daoud Nassar & Riham Suleiman Muqattash, 2023. "Impact of Financial Technology on Improvement of Banks’ Financial Performance," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-20, April.
    8. Ruihui Pu & Deimante Teresiene & Ina Pieczulis & Jie Kong & Xiao-Guang Yue, 2021. "The Interaction between Banking Sector and Financial Technology Companies: Qualitative Assessment—A Case of Lithuania," Risks, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-22, January.
    9. Paraskevi Katsiampa & Paul B. McGuinness & Jean-Philippe Serbera & Kun Zhao, 2022. "The financial and prudential performance of Chinese banks and Fintech lenders in the era of digitalization," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 58(4), pages 1451-1503, May.
    10. Chen, Xiaojie & He, Guangwen & Li, Qian, 2024. "Can Fintech development improve the financial inclusion of village and township banks? Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    11. Sin Lee & Tzu‐Han Chang & Yung‐ho Chiu, 2024. "Exploring the influence of fintech patents on operation efficiency and market efficiency in Taiwan's commercial banking sector‐meta entropy dynamic two‐stage DDF model," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 45(6), pages 4276-4291, September.
    12. Liu, Zhuang & Li, Xingyi, 2024. "The impact of bank fintech on ESG greenwashing," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 62(PB).
    13. Weiwei Zhan & Hao Jing, 2022. "Does Fintech Development Reduce Corporate Earnings Management? Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-18, December.
    14. Drago, Carlo & Minnetti, Francesco & Di Nallo, Loris & Manzari, Alberto, 2025. "Uncovering patterns of fintech behavior in Italian banks: A multidimensional statistical analysis," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 73(PA).
    15. Ping-Lun Tseng & Wen-Chung Guo, 2022. "Fintech, Credit Market Competition, and Bank Asset Quality," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer;Western Finance Association, vol. 61(3), pages 285-318, June.
    16. Zhuang Liu & Xingyi Li & Zhongfei Li, 2024. "Inclusive FinTech, open banking, and bank performance: evidence from China," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 10(1), pages 1-24, December.
    17. Tien Phat Pham & Drahomira Pavelkova & Boris Popesko & Sinh Duc Hoang & Hoc Thai Huynh, 2024. "Relationship between fintech by Google search and bank stock return: a case study of Vietnam," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 10(1), pages 1-25, December.
    18. Chen, Wen & Wu, Weili & Zhang, Tonghui, 2023. "Fintech development, firm digitalization, and bank loan pricing," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 39(C).
    19. Costa, Davide & Querci, Francesca & Santulli, Rosalia, 2025. "Competition or cooperation? Disentangling the Bank-FinTech interaction through a hybrid literature review," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    20. Donghoon Kang & So Young Sohn, 2023. "CTM and QFD analysis: Framework for fintech adoption priority in commercial banks," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 18(11), pages 1-19, November.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;

    JEL classification:

    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ers:ijfirm:v:12:y:2022:i:1:p:100-118. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Marios Agiomavritis (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journalfirm.com/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.