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Community participation and effective water management: A study on water user organizations (WUOs) in Thailand

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  • Chuenchum, Pavisorn
  • Meneesrikum, Chitchanuwat
  • Teerapanuchaikul, Chaiyraweepat
  • Sriariyawat, Anurak

Abstract

This study examines the factors enhancing the effectiveness of Water User Organizations (WUOs) in Thailand, spotlighting the integration of geo-informatics and community involvement in water management. Employing a community-based participatory research approach, we assessed the impact of advanced technological tools and increased community engagement on WUOs' operations and sustainability. Our methodology included surveys, interviews, and an analysis of water management practices before and after geo-informatics implementation. Findings reveal a significant increase in community participation and an improvement in water management knowledge. The use of geo-informatics led to notable advancements in water allocation efficiency and conflict resolution, directly contributing to the financial sustainability of WUOs. Specifically, the application of geo-informatics facilitated more accurate and timely water resource allocation, evidenced by enhanced community engagement metrics and the resolution of longstanding conflicts. These results underscore the value of combining geo-informatics with community-driven approaches to water management, offering valuable insights for policymakers and practitioners. The study advocates for policies that support the adoption of technological innovations and promote community-centric governance, providing a scalable model for sustainable water resource management. This approach not only improves the functionality and sustainability of WUOs but also sets a precedent for holistic water governance practices globally.

Suggested Citation

  • Chuenchum, Pavisorn & Meneesrikum, Chitchanuwat & Teerapanuchaikul, Chaiyraweepat & Sriariyawat, Anurak, 2024. "Community participation and effective water management: A study on water user organizations (WUOs) in Thailand," World Development Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 34(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:wodepe:v:34:y:2024:i:c:s2452292924000262
    DOI: 10.1016/j.wdp.2024.100589
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tofael Ahamed & M. Khan & Tomohiro Takigawa & Masayuki Koike & Farhat Tasnim & J. Zaman, 2009. "Resource management for sustainable development: a community- and GIS-based approach," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 11(5), pages 933-954, October.
    2. Biltonen, Eric, 2003. "Development of effective water management institutions in Thailand," Book Chapters,, International Water Management Institute.
    3. Uta Wehn & Kevin Collins & Kim Anema & Laura Basco-Carrera & Alix Lerebours, 2018. "Stakeholder engagement in water governance as social learning: lessons from practice," Water International, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(1), pages 34-59, January.
    4. Biltonen, E., 2003. "Development of effective water management institutions in Thailand," IWMI Books, Reports H034251, International Water Management Institute.
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