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Evaluation of a multimodal urban arterial: The passenger macroscopic fundamental diagram

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  • Chiabaut, Nicolas

Abstract

This paper aims to extend the concept of macroscopic fundamental diagram (MFD) to combine different transportation modes. Especially, we propose a unified relationship that accounts for cars and buses because the classical MFD is not sufficient to capture the traffic flow interactions of a multimodal traffic. The concept of passenger macroscopic fundamental diagram (p-MFD) is introduced. With this new relationship, the efficiency of the global transport system, i.e. behaviors of cars and buses, can be assessed. Intuitively, the p-MFD shape strongly depends on the mode ratio. Thus, user equilibrium and system optimum are studied and compared. Finally, this relationship is used to design bus system characteristics and to identify the optimal domains of applications for different transit strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Chiabaut, Nicolas, 2015. "Evaluation of a multimodal urban arterial: The passenger macroscopic fundamental diagram," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 410-420.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:transb:v:81:y:2015:i:p2:p:410-420
    DOI: 10.1016/j.trb.2015.02.005
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    Cited by:

    1. Laval, Jorge A. & Castrillón, Felipe, 2015. "Stochastic approximations for the macroscopic fundamental diagram of urban networks," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 81(P3), pages 904-916.
    2. Saeedmanesh, Mohammadreza & Geroliminis, Nikolas, 2016. "Clustering of heterogeneous networks with directional flows based on “Snake” similarities," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 250-269.
    3. Liu, Wei & Geroliminis, Nikolas, 2017. "Doubly dynamics for multi-modal networks with park-and-ride and adaptive pricing," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 162-179.
    4. Wang, Yi & Szeto, W.Y. & Han, Ke & Friesz, Terry L., 2018. "Dynamic traffic assignment: A review of the methodological advances for environmentally sustainable road transportation applications," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 370-394.
    5. Liu, Wei & Szeto, Wai Yuen, 2020. "Learning and managing stochastic network traffic dynamics with an aggregate traffic representation," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 19-46.
    6. Ampountolas, Konstantinos & Zheng, Nan & Geroliminis, Nikolas, 2017. "Macroscopic modelling and robust control of bi-modal multi-region urban road networks," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 616-637.
    7. Jin, Wen-Long, 2020. "Generalized bathtub model of network trip flows," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 138-157.
    8. Dantsuji, Takao & Takayama, Yuki & Fukuda, Daisuke, 2023. "Perimeter control in a mixed bimodal bathtub model," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 267-291.
    9. Haitao, He & Menendez, Monica & Ilgin Guler, S., 2018. "Analytical evaluation of flexible-sharing strategies on multimodal arterials," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 364-379.
    10. Takao Dantsuji & Daisuke Fukuda & Nan Zheng, 2021. "Simulation-based joint optimization framework for congestion mitigation in multimodal urban network: a macroscopic approach," Transportation, Springer, vol. 48(2), pages 673-697, April.
    11. Ahmed, Afzal & Ngoduy, Dong & Adnan, Muhammad & Baig, Mirza Asad Ullah, 2021. "On the fundamental diagram and driving behavior modeling of heterogeneous traffic flow using UAV-based data," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 100-115.
    12. Toru Seo & Kentaro Wada & Daisuke Fukuda, 2023. "Fundamental diagram of urban rail transit considering train–passenger interaction," Transportation, Springer, vol. 50(4), pages 1399-1424, August.
    13. Alonso, Borja & Ibeas, Ángel & Musolino, Giuseppe & Rindone, Corrado & Vitetta, Antonino, 2019. "Effects of traffic control regulation on Network Macroscopic Fundamental Diagram: A statistical analysis of real data," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 136-151.
    14. Leclercq, Ludovic & Sénécat, Alméria & Mariotte, Guilhem, 2017. "Dynamic macroscopic simulation of on-street parking search: A trip-based approach," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 268-282.
    15. Loder, Allister & Dakic, Igor & Bressan, Lea & Ambühl, Lukas & Bliemer, Michiel C.J. & Menendez, Monica & Axhausen, Kay W., 2019. "Capturing network properties with a functional form for the multi-modal macroscopic fundamental diagram," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 1-19.
    16. Zheng, Nan & Geroliminis, Nikolas, 2016. "Modeling and optimization of multimodal urban networks with limited parking and dynamic pricing," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 36-58.

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