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Modelling attitudes to nature, tourism and sustainable development in national parks: A survey of visitors in China and the UK

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Listed:
  • Xu, Feifei
  • Fox, Dorothy

Abstract

This research undertook a visitor survey in two protected areas in different cultural contexts, namely China and the UK, to explore whether the value a person attaches to the environment influences their attitude towards sustainable tourism development in national parks. Structural equation models were developed with data from 597 and 368 questionnaires collected in Jiuzhaigou National Scenic Area, China and the New Forest National Park, UK respectively. The results suggested that anthropocentric or ecocentric values significantly influence people's attitudes to tourism and sustainable development. The same structured causal relationship was found in both samples, between people's attitudes towards the natural environment, conservation and tourism in a national park context.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu, Feifei & Fox, Dorothy, 2014. "Modelling attitudes to nature, tourism and sustainable development in national parks: A survey of visitors in China and the UK," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 142-158.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:touman:v:45:y:2014:i:c:p:142-158
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2014.03.005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Arnberger, Arne & Eder, Renate & Allex, Brigitte & Sterl, Petra & Burns, Robert C., 2012. "Relationships between national-park affinity and attitudes towards protected area management of visitors to the Gesaeuse National Park, Austria," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 48-55.
    2. Lee, Tsung Hung, 2013. "Influence analysis of community resident support for sustainable tourism development," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 37-46.
    3. Thogersen, John & Olander, Folke, 2002. "Human values and the emergence of a sustainable consumption pattern: A panel study," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 23(5), pages 605-630, October.
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