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Synthetic hedge funds

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  • Fischer, Mario
  • Hanauer, Matthias X.
  • Heigermoser, Robert

Abstract

We provide evidence on the performance and the replication success of a broad sample of 72 synthetic hedge funds from January 2009 to December 2013. Thereby, we assign the term “synthetic hedge fund” to mutual funds and exchange-traded funds with hedge fund indices as their benchmarks. Replication success is measured through different perspectives from distributional characteristics to risk-adjusted performance. We find an overall significant underperformance of synthetic hedge funds compared to an appropriate benchmark index. Furthermore, mutual funds (associated with active portfolio management) can produce return characteristics closer to hedge fund benchmarks than exchange-traded funds (associated with passive management) can. From a single strategy perspective, we find a picture of heterogeneity. Regarding the market environment, we show larger return differences for unusual market conditions than for regular ones.

Suggested Citation

  • Fischer, Mario & Hanauer, Matthias X. & Heigermoser, Robert, 2016. "Synthetic hedge funds," Review of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 12-22.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:revfin:v:29:y:2016:i:c:p:12-22
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rfe.2016.02.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Clone; Hedge fund; Indexing; Replication;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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