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Are we doing it wrong or do we expect too much? Forces that push authorities to become public transport designers

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  • Eerdmans, David A.
  • van Kooij, Sebastiaan C.E.
  • van de Velde, Didier M.
  • Westerink, Hans

Abstract

This paper presents a number of reasons that are responsible for the disappointment of authorities in their operators' efforts to develop public transport (PT) to the advantage of their travellers. The lessons drawn in this paper are based upon the competitive tendering experience of the authors and upon the results of meetings organised with parties involved in competitive tendering and aimed at exchanging lessons. There appears to be three main causes: (1) there is freedom for the operator, but the contract is bad; (2) there is freedom for the operator, there is a good contract, but there is no market; and (3) there is freedom for the operator, but the operator is not able to use it. The paper concludes with a few perspectives for improvement.

Suggested Citation

  • Eerdmans, David A. & van Kooij, Sebastiaan C.E. & van de Velde, Didier M. & Westerink, Hans, 2010. "Are we doing it wrong or do we expect too much? Forces that push authorities to become public transport designers," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(1), pages 133-139.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:retrec:v:29:y:2010:i:1:p:133-139
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. van de Velde, Didier & Veeneman, Wijnand & Lutje Schipholt, Lars, 2008. "Competitive tendering in The Netherlands: Central planning vs. functional specifications," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 42(9), pages 1152-1162, November.
    2. David A. Hensher & Ian P. Wallis, 2005. "Competitive Tendering as a Contracting Mechanism for Subsidising Transport: The Bus Experience," Journal of Transport Economics and Policy, University of Bath, vol. 39(3), pages 295-322, September.
    3. van de Velde, D. M., 1999. "Organisational forms and entrepreneurship in public transport: classifying organisational forms," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 6(3), pages 147-157, July.
    4. Hensher, David A. & Stanley, John, 2008. "Transacting under a performance-based contract: The role of negotiation and competitive tendering," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 42(9), pages 1143-1151, November.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Epstein, Bryan & Givoni, Moshe, 2016. "Analyzing the gap between the QOS demanded by PT users and QOS supplied by service operators," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 622-637.
    3. Wallis, Ian P., 2016. "Demand and service impacts of competition for the market – Australian urban bus case studies," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 330-342.
    4. Hansson, Lisa, 2013. "Hybrid steering cultures in the governance of public transport: A successful way to meet demands?," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 175-184.
    5. Veeneman, Wijnand, 2016. "Public transport governance in the Netherlands: More recent developments," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 116-122.
    6. Canıtez, Fatih & Çelebi, Dilay, 2018. "Transaction cost economics of procurement models in public transport: An institutional perspective," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 116-125.
    7. Veeneman, Wijnand & van de Velde, Didier, 2014. "Developments in public transport governance in the Netherlands: A brief history and recent developments," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 41-47.

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