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Wind speed analysis in the province of Alicante, Spain. Potential for small-scale wind turbines

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  • Cabello, M.
  • Orza, J.A.G.

Abstract

The statistical characteristics of the wind speed in the province of Alicante, southeastern Spain, have been analyzed using 9-year wind data recorded at 2Â m above the ground by 17 weather stations belonging to the Valencian Institute for Agriculture Research (IVIA). The overall mean wind speed in the area is 1.7Â m/s with the windy regions located at the northwest side in the highlands. A clear seasonal and daily pattern is shown with maximum in spring-summer during the central hours of the day, influenced by the sea breeze; and minimum in autumn-winter at night. The wind frequency distributions show two and three modes. The sum-lognormal model is found to be a good fit with very high correlation in all the sites. The extrapolation to 10Â m with the power law and the wind shear exponent [alpha], shows a large underestimation in the northern coastal sites and a good agreement in the innermost locations, when compared to measurements done at 10Â m in a number of stations.

Suggested Citation

  • Cabello, M. & Orza, J.A.G., 2010. "Wind speed analysis in the province of Alicante, Spain. Potential for small-scale wind turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 3185-3191, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:14:y:2010:i:9:p:3185-3191
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