IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v76y2015icp687-698.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effects of injection strategies and fuel injector configuration on combustion and emission characteristics of a D.I. diesel engine fueled by bio-diesel

Author

Listed:
  • Maghbouli, Amin
  • Yang, Wenming
  • An, Hui
  • Li, Jing
  • Shafee, Sina

Abstract

A multi-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling was conducted on a D.I. (Direct Injection) diesel engine fueled by bio-diesel based on KIVA4 code. Comprehensive chemistry prediction of bio-diesel fuel was taken into account by enhancing the combustion model of the default KIVA4 code. An advanced multi-component fuel combustion model was applied to accurately predict the oxidation of saturated and unsaturated agents of the bio-diesel fuel using a reduced chemical kinetics mechanism. In order to accurately model spray, atomization and evaporation of the bio-diesel fuel, detailed thermophysical properties of fuel components were predicted and tabulated in the fuel routine of the KIVA4 code. After the validation for cylinder pressure and heat release rate at engine mid load with experimental engine tests, further numerical studies were performed to investigate effects of injection strategies such as double and triple injection pulses and axial location of injector nozzle. It has been found that cylinder peak pressure was increased by applying double and triple injections and some enhancements on output power was also observed. Moreover, it was found that nozzle axial location has considerable effect on combustion of the bio-diesel fuel where wall impingement of the liquid bio-diesel fuel resulted in lower evaporation and higher unburnt hydro carbon (UHC) emission.

Suggested Citation

  • Maghbouli, Amin & Yang, Wenming & An, Hui & Li, Jing & Shafee, Sina, 2015. "Effects of injection strategies and fuel injector configuration on combustion and emission characteristics of a D.I. diesel engine fueled by bio-diesel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 687-698.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:76:y:2015:i:c:p:687-698
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2014.11.092
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148114008234
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2014.11.092?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. An, H. & Yang, W.M. & Maghbouli, A. & Chou, S.K. & Chua, K.J., 2013. "Detailed physical properties prediction of pure methyl esters for biodiesel combustion modeling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 647-656.
    2. An, H. & Yang, W.M. & Chou, S.K. & Chua, K.J., 2012. "Combustion and emissions characteristics of diesel engine fueled by biodiesel at partial load conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 363-371.
    3. Rakopoulos, C.D. & Kosmadakis, G.M. & Pariotis, E.G., 2010. "Critical evaluation of current heat transfer models used in CFD in-cylinder engine simulations and establishment of a comprehensive wall-function formulation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(5), pages 1612-1630, May.
    4. Park, Su Han & Cha, Junepyo & Kim, Hyung Jun & Lee, Chang Sik, 2012. "Effect of early injection strategy on spray atomization and emission reduction characteristics in bioethanol blended diesel fueled engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 375-387.
    5. Maghbouli, Amin & Yang, Wenming & An, Hui & Li, Jing & Chou, Siaw Kiang & Chua, Kian Jon, 2013. "An advanced combustion model coupled with detailed chemical reaction mechanism for D.I diesel engine simulation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 758-770.
    6. Rajasekar, E. & Murugesan, A. & Subramanian, R. & Nedunchezhian, N., 2010. "Review of NOx reduction technologies in CI engines fuelled with oxygenated biomass fuels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(7), pages 2113-2121, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Geng, Peng & Cao, Erming & Tan, Qinming & Wei, Lijiang, 2017. "Effects of alternative fuels on the combustion characteristics and emission products from diesel engines: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 523-534.
    2. Goel, Varun & Kumar, Naresh & Singh, Paramvir, 2018. "Impact of modified parameters on diesel engine characteristics using biodiesel: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2716-2729.
    3. Li, Gang & Lee, Timothy H. & Liu, Zhien & Lee, Chiafon F. & Zhang, Chunhua, 2019. "Effects of injection strategies on combustion and emission characteristics of a common-rail diesel engine fueled with isopropanol-butanol-ethanol and diesel blends," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 677-686.
    4. Khan, Shahanwaz & Panua, Rajsekhar & Bose, Probir Kumar, 2019. "The impact of combustion chamber configuration on combustion and emissions of a single cylinder diesel engine fuelled with soybean methyl ester blends with diesel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 335-351.
    5. Dimitrios N Tziourtzioumis & Anastassios M Stamatelos, 2017. "Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Biodiesel Blends on a DI Diesel Engine’s Injection and Combustion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-15, July.
    6. Janakiraman, S. & Lakshmanan, T. & Raghu, P., 2021. "Experimental investigative analysis of ternary (diesel + biodiesel + bio-ethanol) fuel blended with metal-doped titanium oxide nanoadditives tested on a diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. An, H. & Yang, W.M. & Li, J., 2015. "Effects of ethanol addition on biodiesel combustion: A modeling study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 176-188.
    2. E, Jiaqiang & Liu, Teng & Yang, Wenming & Deng, Yuanwang & Gong, Jinke, 2016. "A skeletal mechanism modeling on soot emission characteristics for biodiesel surrogates with varying fatty acid methyl esters proportion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 322-331.
    3. Xue, Jinlin, 2013. "Combustion characteristics, engine performances and emissions of waste edible oil biodiesel in diesel engine," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 350-365.
    4. Zhao, Feiyang & Yang, Wenming & Yu, Wenbin & Li, Han & Sim, Yu Yun & Liu, Teng & Tay, Kun Lin, 2018. "Numerical study of soot particles from low temperature combustion of engine fueled with diesel fuel and unsaturation biodiesel fuels," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 187-193.
    5. Maghbouli, Amin & Yang, Wenming & An, Hui & Shafee, Sina & Li, Jing & Mohammadi, Samira, 2014. "Modeling knocking combustion in hydrogen assisted compression ignition diesel engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 768-779.
    6. Li, Jing & Yu, Xiao & Xie, Jingcheng & Yang, Wenming, 2020. "Mitigation of high pressure rise rate by varying IVC timing and EGR rate in an RCCI engine with high premixed fuel ratio," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    7. Roy, Murari Mohon & Calder, Jorge & Wang, Wilson & Mangad, Arvind & Diniz, Fernando Cezar Mariano, 2016. "Emission analysis of a modern Tier 4 DI diesel engine fueled by biodiesel-diesel blends with a cold flow improver (Wintron Synergy) at multiple idling conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 45-54.
    8. Liu, Xinlei & Wang, Hu & Wang, Xiaofeng & Zheng, Zunqing & Yao, Mingfa, 2017. "Experimental and modelling investigations of the diesel surrogate fuels in direct injection compression ignition combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 187-200.
    9. Renzi, Massimiliano & Bietresato, Marco & Mazzetto, Fabrizio, 2016. "An experimental evaluation of the performance of a SI internal combustion engine for agricultural purposes fuelled with different bioethanol blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 1069-1080.
    10. Yang, W.M. & An, H. & Li, J. & Duan, L., 2015. "Impact of methane addition on the performance of biodiesel fueled diesel engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 784-792.
    11. Zhang, Wei & Chen, Zhaohui & Shen, Yinggang & Shu, Gequn & Chen, Guisheng & Xu, Biao & Zhao, Wei, 2013. "Influence of water emulsified diesel & oxygen-enriched air on diesel engine NO-smoke emissions and combustion characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 369-377.
    12. Yesilyurt, Murat Kadir & Eryilmaz, Tanzer & Arslan, Mevlüt, 2018. "A comparative analysis of the engine performance, exhaust emissions and combustion behaviors of a compression ignition engine fuelled with biodiesel/diesel/1-butanol (C4 alcohol) and biodiesel/diesel/," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1332-1351.
    13. Bergthorson, Jeffrey M. & Thomson, Murray J., 2015. "A review of the combustion and emissions properties of advanced transportation biofuels and their impact on existing and future engines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1393-1417.
    14. Li, Hao & Song, Chonglin & Lv, Gang & Pang, Huating & Qiao, Yuehan, 2017. "Assessment of the impact of post-injection on exhaust pollutants emitted from a diesel engine fueled with biodiesel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 924-933.
    15. Yu, Wenbin & Yang, Wenming & Mohan, Balaji & Tay, Kun Lin & Zhao, Feiyang, 2017. "Macroscopic spray characteristics of wide distillation fuel (WDF)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1372-1382.
    16. Dwivedi, Gaurav & Jain, Siddharth & Sharma, M.P., 2011. "Impact analysis of biodiesel on engine performance—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(9), pages 4633-4641.
    17. Ji, Changwei & Wang, Shuofeng & Zhang, Bo, 2012. "Performance of a hybrid hydrogen–gasoline engine under various operating conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 584-589.
    18. Vallinayagam, R. & Vedharaj, S. & Yang, W.M. & Roberts, W.L. & Dibble, R.W., 2015. "Feasibility of using less viscous and lower cetane (LVLC) fuels in a diesel engine: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 1166-1190.
    19. Chiatti, Giancarlo & Chiavola, Ornella & Palmieri, Fulvio, 2017. "Vibration and acoustic characteristics of a city-car engine fueled with biodiesel blends," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 664-670.
    20. Chiong, Meng-Choung & Kang, Hooi-Siang & Shaharuddin, Nik Mohd Ridzuan & Mat, Shabudin & Quen, Lee Kee & Ten, Ki-Hong & Ong, Muk Chen, 2021. "Challenges and opportunities of marine propulsion with alternative fuels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:76:y:2015:i:c:p:687-698. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.