IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v220y2024ics096014812301529x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Investigation on the heat transfer performance of a novel composite energy geo-structure with energy piles and boreholes

Author

Listed:
  • You, Tian
  • Zhang, Yongzheng
  • Zhou, Sihan
  • Luo, Dan
  • Zhang, Linfeng

Abstract

Ground source heat pumps (GSHPs) utilize geothermal energy for space heating/cooling with high energy efficiency and low environmental impact, making them a promising option for achieving carbon neutrality. Energy geo-structures, such as energy piles and boreholes, are essential components of the GSHP systems. However, the total heat transfer capacity of energy piles is limited by the number of building pile foundations, while boreholes require significant land occupation and drilling costs. To overcome the limitations of these two single-type energy geo-structures, a novel composite energy geo-structure consisting of energy piles and vertical boreholes is proposed. The minimum energy geo-structure group comprises two boreholes and two energy piles. A sandbox prototype of the composite energy geo-structure is established for experimental measurement and model validation. Additionally, a numerical model of the composite energy geo-structure is developed in COMSOL Multiphysics to investigate heat transfer performance under different influencing factors. Simulations indicate that the composite energy geo-structure exhibits higher heat transfer capacity, deeper heat injection depth, and a larger heat-affected zone in the soil. The central soil temperature of the composite energy geo-structure at a depth of 20 m is 0.8 °C higher than that of a single-type energy pile after one month of heat injection. Additionally, total heat transfer of the energy geo-structure can be increased from 4,110 W to 6,860 W, representing a 67% enhancement. Parametric studies show that heat transfer rate of the energy geo-structure is 26.78–77.71 W/m under different working conditions, soil types, and energy pile spacings. High inlet water temperature and velocity, high thermal conductivity soil, and large pile spacing are beneficial for improving the heat transfer rate of the composite energy geo-structure. Among them, soil type and energy pile spacing have more significant effects on long-term performance. The proposed composite energy geo-structure demonstrates better performance than conventional single-type energy piles or boreholes, contributing to its rational design and performance optimization, effectively promoting broader applications of GSHP systems.

Suggested Citation

  • You, Tian & Zhang, Yongzheng & Zhou, Sihan & Luo, Dan & Zhang, Linfeng, 2024. "Investigation on the heat transfer performance of a novel composite energy geo-structure with energy piles and boreholes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:220:y:2024:i:c:s096014812301529x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.119614
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096014812301529X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2023.119614?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ganvir, R.B. & Walke, P.V. & Kriplani, V.M., 2017. "Heat transfer characteristics in nanofluid—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 451-460.
    2. Self, Stuart J. & Reddy, Bale V. & Rosen, Marc A., 2013. "Geothermal heat pump systems: Status review and comparison with other heating options," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 341-348.
    3. You, Tian & Wu, Wei & Yang, Hongxing & Liu, Jiankun & Li, Xianting, 2021. "Hybrid photovoltaic/thermal and ground source heat pump: Review and perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    4. You, Tian & Wang, Fang, 2023. "Green ground source heat pump using various low-global-warming-potential refrigerants: Thermal imbalance and long-term performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 159-173.
    5. Sani, Abubakar Kawuwa & Singh, Rao Martand & Amis, Tony & Cavarretta, Ignazio, 2019. "A review on the performance of geothermal energy pile foundation, its design process and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 54-78.
    6. Salvia, Monica & Reckien, Diana & Pietrapertosa, Filomena & Eckersley, Peter & Spyridaki, Niki-Artemis & Krook-Riekkola, Anna & Olazabal, Marta & De Gregorio Hurtado, Sonia & Simoes, Sofia G. & Genele, 2021. "Will climate mitigation ambitions lead to carbon neutrality? An analysis of the local-level plans of 327 cities in the EU," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    7. Wu, Wei & Zhai, Chong & Huang, Si-Min & Sui, Yunren & Sui, Zengguang & Ding, Zhixiong, 2022. "A hybrid H2O/IL absorption and CO2 compression air-source heat pump for ultra-low ambient temperatures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PB).
    8. Luo, Jin & Zhang, Yuhao & Rohn, Joachim, 2020. "Analysis of thermal performance and drilling costs of borehole heat exchanger (BHE) in a river deposited area," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 392-402.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Luo, Jin & Zhang, Qi & Liang, Changming & Wang, Haiqi & Ma, Xinning, 2023. "An overview of the recent development of the Ground Source Heat Pump (GSHP) system in China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 269-279.
    2. Sihan Zhou & Lijie Zhu & Runan Wan & Tao Zhang & Yongzheng Zhang & Yi Zhan & Fang Wang & Linfeng Zhang & Tian You, 2023. "An Overview of Sandbox Experiment on Ground Heat Exchangers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-39, July.
    3. Hu, Zicheng & Li, Wanfeng & Zhang, Haiyan & Liu, Xiaoyuan & Geng, Shuwen & Han, Yuchen & Ge, Fenghua, 2024. "Soil thermal imbalance analysis of ground source heat pump system of residential and office buildings in sixteen cities," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    4. Yao Zhang & Ronghua Wu & Hao Yu & Yujuan Yang & Hao Zhan, 2023. "Operation Mode and Energy Consumption Analysis of a New Energy Tower and Ground Source-Coupled Heat Pump System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-20, September.
    5. Sui, Yunren & Wu, Wei, 2023. "Ionic liquid screening and performance optimization of transcritical carbon dioxide absorption heat pump enhanced by expander," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    6. Fei, Wenbin & Bandeira Neto, Luis A. & Dai, Sheng & Cortes, Douglas D. & Narsilio, Guillermo A., 2023. "Numerical analyses of energy screw pile filled with phase change materials," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 865-879.
    7. Ismail, M.S. & Moghavvemi, M. & Mahlia, T.M.I., 2013. "Energy trends in Palestinian territories of West Bank and Gaza Strip: Possibilities for reducing the reliance on external energy sources," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 117-129.
    8. Yang, Sheng & Shao, Xue-Feng & Luo, Jia-Hao & Baghaei Oskouei, Seyedmohsen & Bayer, Özgür & Fan, Li-Wu, 2023. "A novel cascade latent heat thermal energy storage system consisting of erythritol and paraffin wax for deep recovery of medium-temperature industrial waste heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    9. Antje Otto & Kristine Kern & Wolfgang Haupt & Peter Eckersley & Annegret H. Thieken, 2021. "Ranking local climate policy: assessing the mitigation and adaptation activities of 104 German cities," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 167(1), pages 1-23, July.
    10. Liu, Xiangsheng & Lv, Lingli, 2023. "The effect of China's low carbon city pilot policy on corporate financialization," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    11. Tang, F. & Lahoori, M. & Nowamooz, H. & Rosin-Paumier, S. & Masrouri, F., 2021. "A numerical study into effects of soil compaction and heat storage on thermal performance of a Horizontal Ground Heat Exchanger," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 740-752.
    12. Nguyen, Hiep V. & Law, Ying Lam E. & Alavy, Masih & Walsh, Philip R. & Leong, Wey H. & Dworkin, Seth B., 2014. "An analysis of the factors affecting hybrid ground-source heat pump installation potential in North America," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 28-38.
    13. Ryu, Jun & Bahadur, Jitendra & Hayase, Shuzi & Jeong, Sang Mun & Kang, Dong-Won, 2023. "Efficient and stable energy conversion using 2D/3D mixed Sn-perovskite photovoltaics with antisolvent engineering," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PB).
    14. Meles, Tensay Hadush & Ryan, Lisa & Mukherjee, Sanghamitra C., 2022. "Heterogeneity in preferences for renewable home heating systems among Irish households," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    15. Somogyi, Viola & Sebestyén, Viktor & Nagy, Georgina, 2017. "Scientific achievements and regulation of shallow geothermal systems in six European countries – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P2), pages 934-952.
    16. Zhang, Shicong & Jiang, Yiqiang & Xu, Wei & Li, Huai & Yu, Zhen, 2016. "Operating performance in cooling mode of a ground source heat pump of a nearly-zero energy building in the cold region of China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(P3), pages 1045-1052.
    17. Xu, Guangyue & Dong, Haoyun & Xu, Zhenci & Bhattarai, Nishan, 2022. "China can reach carbon neutrality before 2050 by improving economic development quality," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).
    18. Cong Zhou & Yizhen Li & Fenghao Wang & Zeyuan Wang & Qing Xia & Yuping Zhang & Jun Liu & Boyang Liu & Wanlong Cai, 2023. "A Review of the Performance Improvement Methods of Phase Change Materials: Application for the Heat Pump Heating System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-21, March.
    19. Wu, Wei & Li, Xianting & You, Tian & Wang, Baolong & Shi, Wenxing, 2015. "Combining ground source absorption heat pump with ground source electrical heat pump for thermal balance, higher efficiency and better economy in cold regions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 74-88.
    20. Kim, Yu Jin & Entchev, Evgeuniy & Na, Sun Ik & Kang, Eun Chul & Baik, Young-Jin & Lee, Euy Joon, 2023. "Investigation of system optimization and control logic on a solar geothermal hybrid heat pump system based on integral effect test data," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:220:y:2024:i:c:s096014812301529x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.