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Comparative analysis on the electrical and thermal performance of two CdTe multi-layer ventilated windows with and without a middle PCM layer: A preliminary numerical study

Author

Listed:
  • Ke, Wei
  • Ji, Jie
  • Wang, Chuyao
  • Zhang, Chengyan
  • Xie, Hao
  • Tang, Yayun
  • Lin, Yuan

Abstract

Driven by the single function and poor thermal performance of traditional building windows, a novel CdTe multi-layer ventilated window integrated with a middle PCM layer is proposed in this paper. Comparative study is conducted between this novel system and another CdTe ventilated window without the PCM layer. Mathematical model of the system is established and validated. Comparison case study is performed under two groups of typical winter and summer days in Hefei. Parameter analyses are conducted and annual performance comparisons are investigated under the typical meteorological year of Hefei. Main results are: (1) Electrical performance of the PV window system was enhanced and indoor thermal comfort was improved due to the utilization of PCM; (2) Tamb and Gsolar are respectively the most influential weather factors on thermal and electrical performance. Properly decreasing the channel height and increasing the PCM thickness can improve the comprehensive performance; (3) Annual Epv of the two window systems are 171.16 kWh and 169.55 kWh. Building with the novel window system could achieve a better indoor thermal comfort for the whole year. Annual indoor air-conditioning load is reduced by 1246.87 kWh and the energy-saving potential of this newly proposed CdTe PV ventilated window system is proved.

Suggested Citation

  • Ke, Wei & Ji, Jie & Wang, Chuyao & Zhang, Chengyan & Xie, Hao & Tang, Yayun & Lin, Yuan, 2022. "Comparative analysis on the electrical and thermal performance of two CdTe multi-layer ventilated windows with and without a middle PCM layer: A preliminary numerical study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 1306-1323.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:189:y:2022:i:c:p:1306-1323
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.03.090
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    1. Ke, Wei & Ji, Jie & Zhang, Chengyan & Xie, Hao & Tang, Yayun & Wang, Chuyao, 2023. "Effects of the PCM layer position on the comprehensive performance of a built-middle PV-Trombe wall system for building application in the heating season," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    2. Hossein Arasteh & Wahid Maref & Hamed H. Saber, 2023. "Energy and Thermal Performance Analysis of PCM-Incorporated Glazing Units Combined with Passive and Active Techniques: A Review Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-42, January.
    3. Tang, Yayun & Ji, Jie & Xie, Hao & Zhang, Chengyan & Tian, Xinyi, 2023. "Single- and double-inlet PV curtain wall systems using novel heat recovery technique for PV cooling, fresh and supply air handling: Design and performance assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    4. Li, Chunying & Tang, Haida, 2024. "Phase change material window for dynamic energy flow regulation: Review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PA).
    5. Yadav, Somil & Hachem-Vermette, Caroline, 2024. "Performance evaluation of semitransparent PV window systems employing periodic thermal model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 353(PA).
    6. Liu, Xingjiang & Shen, Chao & Bo, Rui & Wang, Julian & Ardabili, Neda Ghaeili, 2023. "Experimental investigation on the operation performance of photovoltaic double skin façade in winter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    7. Ke, Wei & Ji, Jie & Zhang, Chengyan & Xie, Hao, 2023. "Modelling analysis and performance evaluation of a novel hybrid CdTe-PCM PV glass module for building envelope application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).

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