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Influence of pyrolysis temperature and bio-waste composition on biochar characteristics

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  • Ortiz, Leandro Rodriguez
  • Torres, Erick
  • Zalazar, Daniela
  • Zhang, Huili
  • Rodriguez, Rosa
  • Mazza, Germán

Abstract

The aim of this work was to analyse the influence of the pyrolysis temperature and feedstock composition on biochar yield and physicochemical properties. The raw materials to be pyrolyzed were characterized, and an experimental design was applied to carry out a statistical study. Three operating temperatures (673, 773 and 873 K) and two bio-wastes (nut and almond shells) were used.

Suggested Citation

  • Ortiz, Leandro Rodriguez & Torres, Erick & Zalazar, Daniela & Zhang, Huili & Rodriguez, Rosa & Mazza, Germán, 2020. "Influence of pyrolysis temperature and bio-waste composition on biochar characteristics," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 837-847.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:155:y:2020:i:c:p:837-847
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.03.181
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    5. Chen, Wei & Li, Kaixu & Xia, Mingwei & Yang, Haiping & Chen, Yingquan & Chen, Xu & Che, Qingfeng & Chen, Hanping, 2018. "Catalytic deoxygenation co-pyrolysis of bamboo wastes and microalgae with biochar catalyst," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 472-482.
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    2. Torres, Erick & Rodriguez-Ortiz, Leandro A. & Zalazar, Daniela & Echegaray, Marcelo & Rodriguez, Rosa & Zhang, Huili & Mazza, Germán, 2020. "4-E (environmental, economic, energetic and exergetic) analysis of slow pyrolysis of lignocellulosic waste," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 296-307.
    3. Chen, Mei & Wang, Fang & Zhang, De-li & Yi, Wei-ming & Liu, Yi, 2021. "Effects of acid modification on the structure and adsorption NH4+-N properties of biochar," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 1343-1350.
    4. Yue Wang & Yuanjiang Zhao & Changwei Hu, 2024. "Slow Pyrolysis of De-Oiled Rapeseed Cake: Influence of Pyrolysis Parameters on the Yield and Characteristics of the Liquid Obtained," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-14, January.
    5. Alexander Gorshkov & Nikolay Berezikov & Albert Kaltaev & Stanislav Yankovsky & Konstantin Slyusarsky & Roman Tabakaev & Kirill Larionov, 2021. "Analysis of the Physicochemical Characteristics of Biochar Obtained by Slow Pyrolysis of Nut Shells in a Nitrogen Atmosphere," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-18, December.
    6. Baghel, Paramjeet & Sakhiya, Anil Kumar & Kaushal, Priyanka, 2022. "Influence of temperature on slow pyrolysis of Prosopis Juliflora: An experimental and thermodynamic approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 538-551.
    7. Li, Zhan-Ku & Cheng, Jin-Yuan & Yan, Hong-Lei & Yan, Jing-Chong & Lei, Zhi-Ping & Ren, Shi-Biao & Wang, Zhi-Cai & Kang, Shi-Gang & Shui, Heng-Fu, 2021. "Pretreatment of sweet sorghum stalk with aqueous hydrogen peroxide for enhancing methanolysis and property of the bio-oil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 1127-1136.
    8. Wang, Jianfeng & Zhao, Zhiqiang & Zhang, Yaobin, 2021. "Enhancing anaerobic digestion of kitchen wastes with biochar: Link between different properties and critical mechanisms of promoting interspecies electron transfer," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 791-799.
    9. Mingying Dong & Lizhi He & Mengyuan Jiang & Yi Zhu & Jie Wang & Williamson Gustave & Shuo Wang & Yun Deng & Xiaokai Zhang & Zhenyu Wang, 2023. "Biochar for the Removal of Emerging Pollutants from Aquatic Systems: A Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-18, January.
    10. Sahoo, Abhisek & Saini, Komal & Negi, Shweta & Kumar, Jitendra & Pant, Kamal K. & Bhaskar, Thallada, 2022. "Inspecting the bioenergy potential of noxious Vachellia nilotica weed via pyrolysis: Thermo-kinetic study, neural network modeling and response surface optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 386-402.
    11. Hou, Yanmei & Gao, Qi & He, Yuyu & Ni, Liangmeng & Ren, Hao & Su, Mengfu & Rong, Shaowen & Liu, Zhijia, 2023. "Pyrolysis characteristics and gaseous products of bamboo shoot shells under N2 and CO2 atmospheres," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    12. Zalazar-Garcia, Daniela & Fernandez, Anabel & Rodriguez-Ortiz, Leandro & Torres, Erick & Reyes-Urrutia, Andrés & Echegaray, Marcelo & Rodriguez, Rosa & Mazza, Germán, 2022. "Exergo-ecological analysis and life cycle assessment of agro-wastes using a combined simulation approach based on Cape-Open to Cape-Open (COCO) and SimaPro free-software," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 60-71.

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