IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v524y2019icp354-361.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimal capacity allocation for high occupancy vehicle (HOV) lane in morning commute

Author

Listed:
  • Wang, Jing-Peng
  • Huang, Hai-Jun
  • (Jeff) Ban, Xuegang

Abstract

In this paper, we analyze the optimal capacity allocation for high occupancy vehicle (HOV) lane in morning commute, using the classical bottleneck model to a single corridor. The vehicular traffics are divided as high occupancy vehicle (HOV) and low occupancy vehicle (LOV) based on the number of in-vehicle travelers. The whole corridor is allocated as general purpose (GP) lane and HOV lane, separately with a bottleneck at the end of each lane. The optimal capacity of HOV lane for minimizing the system’s total cost is analytically derived. It is found that with optimal capacity of HOV lane, each HOV traveler experiences lower cost than each LOV traveler. Numerical examples are presented to verify all analytical results.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Jing-Peng & Huang, Hai-Jun & (Jeff) Ban, Xuegang, 2019. "Optimal capacity allocation for high occupancy vehicle (HOV) lane in morning commute," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 524(C), pages 354-361.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:524:y:2019:i:c:p:354-361
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2019.04.121
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037843711930425X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.physa.2019.04.121?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nagatani, Takashi, 2016. "Traffic dispersion through a series of signals with irregular split," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 442(C), pages 122-130.
    2. Daganzo, Carlos F. & Cassidy, Michael J., 2008. "Effects of high occupancy vehicle lanes on freeway congestion," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 42(10), pages 861-872, December.
    3. Gupta, A.K. & Katiyar, V.K., 2006. "A new anisotropic continuum model for traffic flow," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 368(2), pages 551-559.
    4. Menendez, Monica & Daganzo, Carlos F., 2007. "Effects of HOV lanes on freeway bottlenecks," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 41(8), pages 809-822, October.
    5. Zhang, Jian & Tang, Tie-Qiao & Yu, Shao-Wei, 2018. "An improved car-following model accounting for the preceding car’s taillight," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 492(C), pages 1831-1837.
    6. Li, Chuan-Yao & Huang, Hai-Jun & Tang, Tie-Qiao, 2017. "Analysis of social optimum for staggered shifts in a single-entry traffic corridor with no late arrivals," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 469(C), pages 275-283.
    7. Ge, Hong-Xia & Zheng, Peng-jun & Wang, Wei & Cheng, Rong-Jun, 2015. "The car following model considering traffic jerk," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 433(C), pages 274-278.
    8. Chang, Yinyin & He, Zhiting & Cheng, Rongjun, 2019. "An extended lattice hydrodynamic model considering the driver’s sensory memory and delayed-feedback control," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 514(C), pages 522-532.
    9. Gupta, Arvind Kumar & Redhu, Poonam, 2013. "Analyses of driver’s anticipation effect in sensing relative flux in a new lattice model for two-lane traffic system," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(22), pages 5622-5632.
    10. Vickrey, William S, 1969. "Congestion Theory and Transport Investment," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 59(2), pages 251-260, May.
    11. Gupta, A.K. & Katiyar, V.K., 2006. "Phase transition of traffic states with on-ramp," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 371(2), pages 674-682.
    12. Li, Chuan-Yao & Huang, Hai-Jun & Tang, Tie-Qiao, 2017. "Analysis of user equilibrium for staggered shifts in a single-entry traffic corridor with no late arrivals," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 474(C), pages 8-18.
    13. Wang, Yunong & Cheng, Rongjun & Ge, Hongxia, 2017. "A lattice hydrodynamic model based on delayed feedback control considering the effect of flow rate difference," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 479(C), pages 478-484.
    14. Changtao-Jiang, & Rongjun-Cheng, & Hongxia-Ge,, 2019. "Mean-field flow difference model with consideration of on-ramp and off-ramp," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 513(C), pages 465-476.
    15. Xiao, Ling-Ling & Liu, Tian-Liang & Huang, Hai-Jun, 2016. "On the morning commute problem with carpooling behavior under parking space constraint," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 383-407.
    16. Redhu, Poonam & Gupta, Arvind Kumar, 2016. "Effect of forward looking sites on a multi-phase lattice hydrodynamic model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 445(C), pages 150-160.
    17. Cassidy, Michael J. & Daganzo, Carlos F. & Jang, Kitae & Chung, Koohong, 2006. "Empirical Reassessment of Traffic Operations: Freeway Bottlenecks and the Case for HOV Lanes," Institute of Transportation Studies, Research Reports, Working Papers, Proceedings qt31h8z81t, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Berkeley.
    18. Dahlgren, Joy, 1998. "High occupancy vehicle lanes: Not always more effective than general purpose lanes," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 99-114, February.
    19. Cheng, Rongjun & Wang, Yunong, 2019. "An extended lattice hydrodynamic model considering the delayed feedback control on a curved road," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 513(C), pages 510-517.
    20. Arvind Kumar Gupta, 2013. "A Section Approach To A Traffic Flow Model On Networks," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 24(05), pages 1-23.
    21. Zhu, Wen-Xing & Zhang, Li-Dong, 2016. "Analysis of car-following model with cascade compensation strategy," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 449(C), pages 265-274.
    22. Li, Chuan-Yao & Huang, Hai-Jun, 2017. "Morning commute in a single-entry traffic corridor with early and late arrivals," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 23-49.
    23. Peng, Guang-han & Cheng, Rong-jun, 2013. "A new car-following model with the consideration of anticipation optimal velocity," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(17), pages 3563-3569.
    24. Peng, G.H. & Song, W. & Peng, Y.J. & Wang, S.H., 2014. "A novel macro model of traffic flow with the consideration of anticipation optimal velocity," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 398(C), pages 76-82.
    25. Cheng, Rongjun & Ge, Hongxia & Wang, Jufeng, 2017. "KdV–Burgers equation in a new continuum model based on full velocity difference model considering anticipation effect," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 481(C), pages 52-59.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Li, Wei-Hong & Huang, Hai-Jun & Shang, Hua-Yan, 2020. "Dynamic equilibrium commuting in a multilane system with ridesharing," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 557(C).
    2. Davis, L.C., 2020. "Optimal merging into a high-speed lane dedicated to connected autonomous vehicles," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 555(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Wei-Hong & Huang, Hai-Jun & Shang, Hua-Yan, 2020. "Dynamic equilibrium commuting in a multilane system with ridesharing," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 557(C).
    2. Zhang, Zhao-Ze & Huang, Hai-Jun & Tang, Tie-Qiao, 2018. "Impacts of preceding information on travelers’ departure time behavior," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 505(C), pages 523-529.
    3. Li, Chuan-Yao & Xu, Guang-Ming & Tang, Tie-Qiao, 2018. "Social optimum for evening commute in a single-entry traffic corridor with no early departures," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 502(C), pages 236-247.
    4. Tang, Tie-Qiao & Shi, Wei-Fang & Huang, Hai-Jun & Wu, Wen-Xiang & Song, Ziqi, 2019. "A route-based traffic flow model accounting for interruption factors," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 514(C), pages 767-785.
    5. Ou, Hui & Tang, Tie-Qiao & Zhang, Jian & Zhou, Jie-Ming, 2018. "A car-following model accounting for probability distribution," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 505(C), pages 105-113.
    6. Li, Chuan-Yao & Huang, Hai-Jun & Tang, Tie-Qiao, 2017. "Analysis of social optimum for staggered shifts in a single-entry traffic corridor with no late arrivals," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 469(C), pages 275-283.
    7. Li, Chuan-Yao & Huang, Hai-Jun & Tang, Tie-Qiao, 2017. "Analysis of user equilibrium for staggered shifts in a single-entry traffic corridor with no late arrivals," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 474(C), pages 8-18.
    8. He, Jia & Yang, Hai & Huang, Hai-Jun & Tang, Tie-Qiao, 2018. "Impacts of wireless charging lanes on travel time and energy consumption in a two-lane road system," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 500(C), pages 1-10.
    9. Li, Chuan-Yao & Sun, Qi-Jia, 2019. "Influence of coarse toll on the dynamic properties of traffic flow in a single-entry traffic corridor," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 534(C).
    10. Jiao, Yulei & Ge, Hongxia & Cheng, Rongjun, 2019. "Nonlinear analysis for a modified continuum model considering electronic throttle (ET) and backward looking effect," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 535(C).
    11. Rongjun, Cheng & Hongxia, Ge & Jufeng, Wang, 2018. "The nonlinear analysis for a new continuum model considering anticipation and traffic jerk effect," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 332(C), pages 493-505.
    12. Ou, Hui & Tang, Tie-Qiao, 2018. "Impacts of carpooling on trip costs under car-following model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 505(C), pages 136-143.
    13. He, Jia & Huang, Hai-Jun & Yang, Hai & Tang, Tie-Qiao, 2017. "An electric vehicle driving behavior model in the traffic system with a wireless charging lane," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 481(C), pages 119-126.
    14. Ou, Hui & Tang, Tie-Qiao, 2018. "An extended two-lane car-following model accounting for inter-vehicle communication," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 495(C), pages 260-268.
    15. Zeng, Jiao-Yan & Ou, Hui & Tang, Tie-Qiao, 2019. "Feedback strategy with delay in a two-route traffic network," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 534(C).
    16. Qi, Xinyue & Ge, Hongxia & Cheng, Rongjun, 2019. "Analysis of a novel lattice hydrodynamic model considering density integral and “backward looking” effect," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 525(C), pages 714-723.
    17. Tang, Tie-Qiao & Zhang, Jian & Liu, Kai, 2017. "A speed guidance model accounting for the driver’s bounded rationality at a signalized intersection," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 473(C), pages 45-52.
    18. Tang, Tie-Qiao & Zhang, Jian & Chen, Liang & Shang, Hua-Yan, 2017. "Analysis of vehicle’s safety envelope under car-following model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 474(C), pages 127-133.
    19. He, Jia & He, Zhengbing & Fan, Bo & Chen, Yanyan, 2020. "Optimal location of lane-changing warning point in a two-lane road considering different traffic flows," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 540(C).
    20. Yan, Chunyue & Ge, Hongxia & Cheng, Rongjun, 2019. "An extended car-following model by considering the optimal velocity difference and electronic throttle angle," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 535(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:524:y:2019:i:c:p:354-361. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.