IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v391y2012i23p6066-6076.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Identifying the greatest team and captain—A complex network approach to cricket matches

Author

Listed:
  • Mukherjee, Satyam

Abstract

We consider all Test matches played between 1877 and 2010 and One Day International (ODI) matches played between 1971 and 2010. We form directed and weighted networks of teams and also of their captains. The success of a team (or captain) is determined by the ‘quality’ of the wins, not simply by the number of wins. We apply the diffusion-based PageRank algorithm to the networks to assess the importance of the wins, and rank the respective teams and captains. Our analysis identifies Australia as the best team in both forms of cricket, Test and ODI. Steve Waugh is identified as the best captain in Test cricket and Ricky Ponting is the best captain in the ODI format. We also compare our ranking scheme with an existing ranking scheme, the Reliance ICC ranking. Our method does not depend on ‘external’ criteria in the ranking of teams (captains). The purpose of this paper is to introduce a revised ranking of cricket teams and to quantify the success of the captains.

Suggested Citation

  • Mukherjee, Satyam, 2012. "Identifying the greatest team and captain—A complex network approach to cricket matches," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(23), pages 6066-6076.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:391:y:2012:i:23:p:6066-6076
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2012.06.052
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437112006127
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.physa.2012.06.052?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jordi Duch & Joshua S Waitzman & Luís A Nunes Amaral, 2010. "Quantifying the Performance of Individual Players in a Team Activity," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 5(6), pages 1-7, June.
    2. Filippo Radicchi, 2011. "Who Is the Best Player Ever? A Complex Network Analysis of the History of Professional Tennis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(2), pages 1-7, February.
    3. Bracewell Paul J & Ruggiero Katya, 2009. "A Parametric Control Chart for Monitoring Individual Batting Performances in Cricket," Journal of Quantitative Analysis in Sports, De Gruyter, vol. 5(3), pages 1-21, July.
    4. Chen, P. & Xie, H. & Maslov, S. & Redner, S., 2007. "Finding scientific gems with Google’s PageRank algorithm," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 1(1), pages 8-15.
    5. de Saá Guerra, Y. & Martín González, J.M. & Sarmiento Montesdeoca, S. & Rodríguez Ruiz, D. & García-Rodríguez, A. & García-Manso, J.M., 2012. "A model for competitiveness level analysis in sports competitions: Application to basketball," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(10), pages 2997-3004.
    6. Skinner Brian, 2010. "The Price of Anarchy in Basketball," Journal of Quantitative Analysis in Sports, De Gruyter, vol. 6(1), pages 1-18, January.
    7. Borooah Vani K & Mangan John E, 2010. "The "Bradman Class": An Exploration of Some Issues in the Evaluation of Batsmen for Test Matches, 1877-2006," Journal of Quantitative Analysis in Sports, De Gruyter, vol. 6(3), pages 1-21, July.
    8. H. V. Ribeiro & R. S. Mendes & L. C. Malacarne & S. Picoli & P. A. Santoro, 2010. "Dynamics of tournaments: the soccer case," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 75(3), pages 327-334, June.
    9. C. Sire & S. Redner, 2009. "Understanding baseball team standings and streaks," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 67(3), pages 473-481, February.
    10. E. Bittner & A. Nußbaumer & W. Janke & M. Weigel, 2009. "Football fever: goal distributions and non-Gaussian statistics," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 67(3), pages 459-471, February.
    11. A. Heuer & O. Rubner, 2009. "Fitness, chance, and myths: an objective view on soccer results," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 67(3), pages 445-458, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Guo, Fangjian & Yang, Zimo & Zhou, Tao, 2013. "Predicting link directions via a recursive subgraph-based ranking," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(16), pages 3402-3408.
    2. Calzada-Infante, Laura & Lozano, Sebastián, 2016. "Analysing Olympic Games through dominance networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 462(C), pages 1215-1230.
    3. Petersen, Alexander M. & Penner, Orion, 2020. "Renormalizing individual performance metrics for cultural heritage management of sports records," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    4. Yang, Chunxia & Chen, Yanhua & Niu, Lei & Li, Qian, 2014. "Cointegration analysis and influence rank—A network approach to global stock markets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 400(C), pages 168-185.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Filippo Radicchi, 2011. "Who Is the Best Player Ever? A Complex Network Analysis of the History of Professional Tennis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(2), pages 1-7, February.
    2. Brian Skinner, 2012. "The Problem of Shot Selection in Basketball," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(1), pages 1-8, January.
    3. Schaigorodsky, Ana L. & Perotti, Juan I. & Billoni, Orlando V., 2014. "Memory and long-range correlations in chess games," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 394(C), pages 304-311.
    4. Andreas Heuer & Oliver Rubner, 2014. "Optimizing the Prediction Process: From Statistical Concepts to the Case Study of Soccer," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(9), pages 1-9, September.
    5. Narizuka, Takuma & Yamamoto, Ken & Yamazaki, Yoshihiro, 2014. "Statistical properties of position-dependent ball-passing networks in football games," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 412(C), pages 157-168.
    6. Gur Yaari & Shmuel Eisenmann, 2011. "The Hot (Invisible?) Hand: Can Time Sequence Patterns of Success/Failure in Sports Be Modeled as Repeated Random Independent Trials?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 6(10), pages 1-10, October.
    7. Andreas Heuer & Oliver Rubner, 2012. "How Does the Past of a Soccer Match Influence Its Future? Concepts and Statistical Analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(11), pages 1-7, November.
    8. Gur Yaari & Gil David, 2012. "“Hot Hand” on Strike: Bowling Data Indicates Correlation to Recent Past Results, Not Causality," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(1), pages 1-9, January.
    9. Hou, Bonan & Yao, Yiping & Liao, Dongsheng, 2012. "Identifying all-around nodes for spreading dynamics in complex networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(15), pages 4012-4017.
    10. Martín-González, Juan Manuel & de Saá Guerra, Yves & García-Manso, Juan Manuel & Arriaza, Enrique & Valverde-Estévez, Teresa, 2016. "The Poisson model limits in NBA basketball: Complexity in team sports," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 464(C), pages 182-190.
    11. Marc Garnica-Caparrós & Daniel Memmert & Fabian Wunderlich, 2022. "Artificial data in sports forecasting: a simulation framework for analysing predictive models in sports," Information Systems and e-Business Management, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 551-580, September.
    12. Gregory, Steve, 2012. "Ordered community structure in networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(8), pages 2752-2763.
    13. Su, Cheng & Pan, YunTao & Zhen, YanNing & Ma, Zheng & Yuan, JunPeng & Guo, Hong & Yu, ZhengLu & Ma, CaiFeng & Wu, YiShan, 2011. "PrestigeRank: A new evaluation method for papers and journals," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 5(1), pages 1-13.
    14. Jiang Wu, 2013. "Geographical knowledge diffusion and spatial diversity citation rank," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 94(1), pages 181-201, January.
    15. Young-Ho Eom & Dima L Shepelyansky, 2013. "Highlighting Entanglement of Cultures via Ranking of Multilingual Wikipedia Articles," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(10), pages 1-10, October.
    16. Dejian Yu & Wanru Wang & Shuai Zhang & Wenyu Zhang & Rongyu Liu, 2017. "A multiple-link, mutually reinforced journal-ranking model to measure the prestige of journals," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 111(1), pages 521-542, April.
    17. Guillermo Durán, 2021. "Sports scheduling and other topics in sports analytics: a survey with special reference to Latin America," TOP: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 29(1), pages 125-155, April.
    18. Chen, Ying & Koch, Thorsten & Zakiyeva, Nazgul & Liu, Kailiang & Xu, Zhitong & Chen, Chun-houh & Nakano, Junji & Honda, Keisuke, 2023. "Article’s scientific prestige: Measuring the impact of individual articles in the web of science," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 17(1).
    19. Fiala, Dalibor, 2012. "Time-aware PageRank for bibliographic networks," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 6(3), pages 370-388.
    20. Hao Liao & Rui Xiao & Giulio Cimini & Matúš Medo, 2014. "Network-Driven Reputation in Online Scientific Communities," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(12), pages 1-18, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:391:y:2012:i:23:p:6066-6076. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.