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How can discards in European fisheries be mitigated? Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of potential mitigation methods

Author

Listed:
  • Sigurðardóttir, Sigríður
  • Stefánsdóttir, Elísabet Kemp
  • Condie, Harriet
  • Margeirsson, Sveinn
  • Catchpole, Thomas L.
  • Bellido, Jose M.
  • Eliasen, Søren Qvist
  • Goñi, Raquel
  • Madsen, Niels
  • Palialexis, Andreas
  • Uhlmann, Sebastian S.
  • Vassilopoulou, Vassiliki
  • Feekings, Jordan
  • Rochet, Marie-Joëlle

Abstract

A number of solutions, with varying efficiency, have been proposed to mitigate discards. In this paper twelve mitigation measures were reviewed by their strengths and weaknesses, along with opportunities and threats, they might entail. How mitigation methods could either support or counteract others was also reviewed. The analyses of the mitigation measures are based on expert knowledge and experience and supported with existing literature. Discarding is highly variable and is influenced by numerous biological, technical and operational factors as well as social and economic drivers. These influences need to be carefully considered when designing management approaches. Finally, all reforms must be carefully considered within the context of a broader management system. The full management system needs to be thought of coherently to create an incentive framework that motivates fishers to avoid unwanted catches. It is only in this setting that discard mitigation methods may be potentially effective.

Suggested Citation

  • Sigurðardóttir, Sigríður & Stefánsdóttir, Elísabet Kemp & Condie, Harriet & Margeirsson, Sveinn & Catchpole, Thomas L. & Bellido, Jose M. & Eliasen, Søren Qvist & Goñi, Raquel & Madsen, Niels & Palial, 2015. "How can discards in European fisheries be mitigated? Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of potential mitigation methods," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 366-374.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:marpol:v:51:y:2015:i:c:p:366-374
    DOI: 10.1016/j.marpol.2014.09.018
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Catchpole, T.L. & Frid, C.L.J. & Gray, T.S., 2006. "Resolving the discard problem--A case study of the English Nephrops fishery," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 30(6), pages 821-831, November.
    2. Petter Johnsen, Jahn & Eliasen, Søren, 2011. "Solving complex fisheries management problems: What the EU can learn from the Nordic experiences of reduction of discards," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 130-139, March.
    3. Catchpole, T.L. & Frid, C.L.J. & Gray, T.S., 2005. "Discards in North Sea fisheries: causes, consequences and solutions," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 29(5), pages 421-430, September.
    4. Jordan Feekings & Valerio Bartolino & Niels Madsen & Tom Catchpole, 2012. "Fishery Discards: Factors Affecting Their Variability within a Demersal Trawl Fishery," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(4), pages 1-9, April.
    5. Nicolás L. Gutiérrez & Ray Hilborn & Omar Defeo, 2011. "Leadership, social capital and incentives promote successful fisheries," Nature, Nature, vol. 470(7334), pages 386-389, February.
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    2. Jara Laso & Israel Ruiz-Salmón & María Margallo & Pedro Villanueva-Rey & Lucía Poceiro & Paula Quinteiro & Ana Cláudia Dias & Cheila Almeida & António Marques & Eduardo Entrena-Barbero & María Teresa , 2022. "Achieving Sustainability of the Seafood Sector in the European Atlantic Area by Addressing Eco-Social Challenges: The NEPTUNUS Project," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-25, March.
    3. Jordi Guillen & Steven J. Holmes & Natacha Carvalho & John Casey & Hendrik Dörner & Maurizio Gibin & Alessandro Mannini & Paraskevas Vasilakopoulos & Antonella Zanzi, 2018. "A Review of the European Union Landing Obligation Focusing on Its Implications for Fisheries and the Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-12, March.
    4. Fauconnet, Laurence & Rochet, Marie-Joëlle, 2016. "Fishing selectivity as an instrument to reach management objectives in an ecosystem approach to fisheries," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 46-54.

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