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The role of legal protection in forest conservation in an urban matrix

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  • Issii, Thais M.
  • Romero, Amanda C.
  • Pereira-Silva, Erico F.L.
  • Attanasio, Mario R.
  • Hardt, Elisa

Abstract

Establishing forest protection standards is essential for biodiversity conservation and for ensuring the public water supply. This study evaluated whether compliance with environmental legislation aimed at protecting the Atlantic Forest is sufficient to minimize the negative effects of urban pressure on the conservation of biodiversity in the water source area of the Billings reservoir in the municipality of Diadema. To assess the effectiveness of environmental legislation, we created a current land use and land cover map as well as maps for an expected legal scenario and evaluated both using landscape metrics. Our findings indicate that forest resource availability in the area is critical but can be improved by compliance with legal obligations, which have complementary effects and the potential to promote less fragmented landscapes. On the other hand, they do not prevent the tendency of fragmentation caused by the surrounding urban matrix, which can reduce the positive effect of the legal compliance on forest conservation in cases of consolidated urban areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Issii, Thais M. & Romero, Amanda C. & Pereira-Silva, Erico F.L. & Attanasio, Mario R. & Hardt, Elisa, 2020. "The role of legal protection in forest conservation in an urban matrix," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:91:y:2020:i:c:s0264837719309767
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.104366
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Biao, Zhang & Wenhua, Li & Gaodi, Xie & Yu, Xiao, 2010. "Water conservation of forest ecosystem in Beijing and its value," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(7), pages 1416-1426, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Thais Martins Issii & Erico Fernando Lopes Pereira-Silva & Carlos Tomás López de Pablo & Rozely Ferreira dos Santos & Elisa Hardt, 2020. "Is There an Equivalence between Measures of Landscape Structural and Functional Connectivity for Plants in Conservation Assessments of the Cerrado?," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-21, November.
    2. Zhang, Bingbing & Wang, Yuan & Sun, Chuanwang, 2023. "Urban environmental legislation and corporate environmental performance: End governance or process control?," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).

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