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Actions against sustainability: Dismantling of the environmental policies in Brazil

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  • Barbosa, Luciana Gomes
  • Alves, Maria Alice Santos
  • Grelle, Carlos Eduardo Viveiros

Abstract

Environmental laws are necessary to governance and a sustainable use of nature resource. Brazil federal environmental laws have been improved in the last 50 years, with significant advances in legal provisions and monitoring systems. However, the recent dismantling of legal environmental framework by the Bolsonaro administration has led to increase of human pressure on biodiversity and ecosystems. The purpose of this article is to present some environmental impacts in Brazil due to the dismantling of environmental laws. To address this, some examples we gathered and established a timeline of Brazilian environmental laws to allow a perspective of temporal dismantling. Among the environmental impacts related to the dismantling of environmental policies are the increase in deforestation in the Amazon, the release of pesticides, and the lack of actions to minimize the effects of oil spill. In conclusion, the current Brazilian federal govern is dismantling environment laws, and the consequent lack of environmental governance in the country, will result in severe negative impacts to the biodiversity and human well-being.

Suggested Citation

  • Barbosa, Luciana Gomes & Alves, Maria Alice Santos & Grelle, Carlos Eduardo Viveiros, 2021. "Actions against sustainability: Dismantling of the environmental policies in Brazil," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:104:y:2021:i:c:s0264837721001071
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105384
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Edward T. Game & Heather Tallis & Lydia Olander & Steven M. Alexander & Jonah Busch & Nancy Cartwright & Elizabeth L. Kalies & Yuta J. Masuda & Anne-Christine Mupepele & Jiangxiao Qiu & Andrew Rooney , 2018. "Cross-discipline evidence principles for sustainability policy," Nature Sustainability, Nature, vol. 1(9), pages 452-454, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yuri Botelho Salmona & Eraldo Aparecido Trondoli Matricardi & David Lewis Skole & João Flávio Andrade Silva & Osmar de Araújo Coelho Filho & Marcos Antonio Pedlowski & James Matos Sampaio & Leidi Caho, 2023. "A Worrying Future for River Flows in the Brazilian Cerrado Provoked by Land Use and Climate Changes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-24, February.
    2. Carolina Milhorance, 2022. "Policy dismantling and democratic regression in Brazil under Bolsonaro: Coalition politics, ideas, and underlying discourses," Review of Policy Research, Policy Studies Organization, vol. 39(6), pages 752-770, November.
    3. Niemeyer, Julia & Vale, Mariana M., 2022. "Obstacles and opportunities for implementing a policy-mix for ecosystem-based adaptation to climate change in Brazil's Caatinga," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    4. Fernandes, Stephannie & Fernandes, Geraldo W. & Fearnside, Philip M., 2023. "Viewpoint: Sovereignty and reversing Brazil’s history of Amazon destruction," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    5. Melo dos Santos, Marcos Eduardo & Nem Singh, Jewellord & Castro, Rui & Santos, Hugo & Costa, Hirdan Katarina de Medeiros & dos Santos, Edmilson Moutinho, 2024. "SWOT analysis of Brazilian energy policy: A comparative panel data analysis of the twenty largest economies," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).

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