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An economic valuation model for alternative pressure management schemes in water distribution networks

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  • Moslehi, Iman
  • Jalili Ghazizadeh, Mohammadreza
  • Yousefi-Khoshqalb, Ehsan

Abstract

Pressure management (PM) is commonly used in water distribution networks (WDNs) to provide a wide range of benefits. This study presents an economic evaluation framework to support the decision-making process relating to alternative PM schemes. The methodology allows for the assessment the principal direct and indirect benefits and costs associated with using pressure-reducing valves (PRVs). The methodology is applied to a district metered area in a WDN in Mashhad, Iran, by changing the existing fixed–outlet (FO-PRV) to time-based (TM-PRV) and flow-based modulation (FM-PRV). The results indicated that FM-PRV is the most beneficial scheme for the studied case. The importance of estimating direct and indirect benefits is highlighted. The presented methodology is essential to persuade water utility decision-makers to recognize the economic feasibility and significant benefits of implementing PM schemes and justify the associated investment.

Suggested Citation

  • Moslehi, Iman & Jalili Ghazizadeh, Mohammadreza & Yousefi-Khoshqalb, Ehsan, 2020. "An economic valuation model for alternative pressure management schemes in water distribution networks," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:juipol:v:67:y:2020:i:c:s0957178720301235
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jup.2020.101129
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aditya Gupta & K. D. Kulat, 2018. "A Selective Literature Review on Leak Management Techniques for Water Distribution System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(10), pages 3247-3269, August.
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    3. Annika Malm & Frida Moberg & Lars Rosén & Thomas Pettersson, 2015. "Cost-Benefit Analysis and Uncertainty Analysis of Water Loss Reduction Measures: Case Study of the Gothenburg Drinking Water Distribution System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(15), pages 5451-5468, December.
    4. Iman Moslehi & Mohammadreza Jalili_Ghazizadeh, 2020. "Pressure-Pipe Breaks Relationship in Water Distribution Networks: A Statistical Analysis," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(9), pages 2851-2868, July.
    5. Qiang Xu & Qiuwen Chen & Jinfeng Ma & Koen Blanckaert & Zhonghua Wan, 2014. "Water Saving and Energy Reduction through Pressure Management in Urban Water Distribution Networks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(11), pages 3715-3726, September.
    6. Harrison Mutikanga & Saroj Sharma & Kalanithy Vairavamoorthy, 2011. "Multi-criteria Decision Analysis: A Strategic Planning Tool for Water Loss Management," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 25(14), pages 3947-3969, November.
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    1. Salehi, Sattar & Robles-Velasco, Alicia & Seyedzadeh, Ali & Ghazali, Aliakbar & Davoudiseresht, Mohsen, 2022. "A hybrid knowledge-based method for pipe renewal planning in Water Distribution Systems with limited data: Application to Iran," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    2. Yuan Tian & Jingliang Gao & Jianxun Chen & Junshen Xie & Qidong Que & Rodger Millar Munthali & Tiantian Zhang, 2023. "Optimization of Pressure Management in Water Distribution Systems Based on Pressure-Reducing Valve Control: Evaluation and Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-21, July.

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