IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jmvana/v202y2024ics0047259x24000198.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A consistent test of equality of distributions for Hilbert-valued random elements

Author

Listed:
  • González–Rodríguez, Gil
  • Colubi, Ana
  • González–Manteiga, Wenceslao
  • Febrero–Bande, Manuel

Abstract

Two independent random elements taking values in a separable Hilbert space are considered. The aim is to develop a test with bootstrap calibration to check whether they have the same distribution or not. A transformation of both random elements into a new separable Hilbert space is considered so that the equality of expectations of the transformed random elements is equivalent to the equality of distributions. Thus, a bootstrap test procedure to check the equality of means can be used in order to solve the original problem. It will be shown that both the asymptotic and bootstrap approaches proposed are asymptotically correct and consistent. The results can be applied, for example, in functional data analysis. In practice, the test can be solved with simple operations in the original space without applying the mentioned transformation, which is used only to guarantee the theoretical results. Empirical results and comparisons with related methods support and complement the theory.

Suggested Citation

  • González–Rodríguez, Gil & Colubi, Ana & González–Manteiga, Wenceslao & Febrero–Bande, Manuel, 2024. "A consistent test of equality of distributions for Hilbert-valued random elements," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:202:y:2024:i:c:s0047259x24000198
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2024.105312
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047259X24000198
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jmva.2024.105312?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:202:y:2024:i:c:s0047259x24000198. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/622892/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.