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High-dimensional inference on covariance structures via the extended cross-data-matrix methodology

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  • Yata, Kazuyoshi
  • Aoshima, Makoto

Abstract

Tests of the correlation matrix between two subsets of a high-dimensional random vector are considered. The test statistic is based on the extended cross-data-matrix methodology (ECDM) and shown to be unbiased. The ECDM estimator is also proved to be consistent and asymptotically Normal in high-dimensional settings. The authors propose a test procedure based on the ECDM estimator and evaluate its size and power, both theoretically and numerically. They give several applications of the ECDM estimator and illustrate the performance of the test procedure using microarray data.

Suggested Citation

  • Yata, Kazuyoshi & Aoshima, Makoto, 2016. "High-dimensional inference on covariance structures via the extended cross-data-matrix methodology," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 151-166.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:151:y:2016:i:c:p:151-166
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2016.07.011
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhong, Ping-Shou & Chen, Song Xi, 2011. "Tests for High-Dimensional Regression Coefficients With Factorial Designs," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 106(493), pages 260-274.
    2. Srivastava, Muni S. & Reid, N., 2012. "Testing the structure of the covariance matrix with fewer observations than the dimension," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 156-171.
    3. Makoto Aoshima & Kazuyoshi Yata, 2015. "Asymptotic Normality for Inference on Multisample, High-Dimensional Mean Vectors Under Mild Conditions," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 419-439, June.
    4. Chen, Song Xi & Qin, Yingli, 2010. "A Two Sample Test for High Dimensional Data with Applications to Gene-set Testing," MPRA Paper 59642, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Yata, Kazuyoshi & Aoshima, Makoto, 2013. "Correlation tests for high-dimensional data using extended cross-data-matrix methodology," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 313-331.
    6. Székely, Gábor J. & Rizzo, Maria L., 2013. "The distance correlation t-test of independence in high dimension," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 193-213.
    7. Wei Lan & Hansheng Wang & Chih-Ling Tsai, 2014. "Testing covariates in high-dimensional regression," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 66(2), pages 279-301, April.
    8. Yata, Kazuyoshi & Aoshima, Makoto, 2010. "Effective PCA for high-dimension, low-sample-size data with singular value decomposition of cross data matrix," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 101(9), pages 2060-2077, October.
    9. Masashi Hyodo & Nobumichi Shutoh & Takahiro Nishiyama & Tatjana Pavlenko, 2015. "Testing block-diagonal covariance structure for high-dimensional data," Statistica Neerlandica, Netherlands Society for Statistics and Operations Research, vol. 69(4), pages 460-482, November.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

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    3. Feng, Long & Zhang, Xiaoxu & Liu, Binghui, 2020. "Multivariate tests of independence and their application in correlation analysis between financial markets," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    4. Wang, Shao-Hsuan & Huang, Su-Yun & Chen, Ting-Li, 2020. "On asymptotic normality of cross data matrix-based PCA in high dimension low sample size," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    5. Jiayu Lai & Xiaoyi Wang & Kaige Zhao & Shurong Zheng, 2023. "Block-diagonal test for high-dimensional covariance matrices," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 32(1), pages 447-466, March.
    6. Aki Ishii & Kazuyoshi Yata & Makoto Aoshima, 2021. "Hypothesis tests for high-dimensional covariance structures," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 73(3), pages 599-622, June.
    7. Yamada, Yuki & Hyodo, Masashi & Nishiyama, Takahiro, 2017. "Testing block-diagonal covariance structure for high-dimensional data under non-normality," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 305-316.

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