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Housing wealth effect: Evidence from threshold estimation

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  • Khalifa, Sherif
  • Seck, Ousmane
  • Tobing, Elwin

Abstract

This paper attempts to estimate the housing wealth effect of households in different income levels. To endogenously split the sample by income levels, we use the threshold estimation technique, developed in Hansen (1999), for non-dynamic panels with individual-specific fixed effects. The data are drawn from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID), during the waves of 2001, 2003, and 2005. We find two significant threshold income levels of $74,046, and $501,000. Housing wealth has a significant effect on consumption with a coefficient of 0.010602, if income is below $74,046. It is also significant and equals 0.028224 if income is between $74,046 and $501,000. For incomes above $501,000, the coefficient is not statistically significant.

Suggested Citation

  • Khalifa, Sherif & Seck, Ousmane & Tobing, Elwin, 2013. "Housing wealth effect: Evidence from threshold estimation," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 25-35.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jhouse:v:22:y:2013:i:1:p:25-35
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jhe.2012.08.004
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    1. repec:ire:issued:v:22:n:01:2019:p:61-84 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Stijn Dreesen & Sven Damen, 2023. "The accuracy of homeowners’ valuations in the twenty-first century," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 65(1), pages 513-566, July.
    3. Benítez-Silva, Hugo & Eren, Selçuk & Heiland, Frank & Jiménez-Martín, Sergi, 2015. "How well do individuals predict the selling prices of their homes?," Journal of Housing Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 12-25.
    4. Esra Alp Coskun & Nicholas Apergis & Yener Coskun, 2022. "Threshold effects of housing affordability and financial development on the house price‐consumption nexus," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(2), pages 1785-1806, April.
    5. Hassan Gholipour Fereidouni & Reza Tajaddini, 2017. "Housing Wealth, Financial Wealth and Consumption Expenditure: The Role of Consumer Confidence," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 54(2), pages 216-236, February.
    6. Jingjing Yan, 2018. "The Heterogenous Impact of Fluctuation of Housing Prices upon Consumption of Urban Households in China," Journal of Applied Finance & Banking, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 8(6), pages 1-8.
    7. Jinwoo Jung & Changha Jin, 2019. "Using Threshold Estimation Technique to Measure Housing Wealth Effect in Different Income Levels," International Real Estate Review, Global Social Science Institute, vol. 22(1), pages 59-81.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Wealth effects; Threshold estimation;

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth

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