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Temporal analyses of American Indian disadvantage

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  • Redner-Vera, Erica N.

Abstract

Federal sentencing research examining disadvantages has mainly focused on Black and Latino defendants. More recently, attention has been given to how American Indians are treated and sentenced in the federal criminal justice system. However, additional research is needed to understand the nuances of American Indian disadvantage, particularly related to sentencing decisions over time. The current study examines sentencing decisions for years 1994 to 2012 using the focal concerns perspective. Data is analyzed using the U.S. Census and the Federal Justice Statistics Program Data Series. Theory, research, and policy implications are considered.

Suggested Citation

  • Redner-Vera, Erica N., 2025. "Temporal analyses of American Indian disadvantage," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:101:y:2025:i:c:s0047235225001692
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2025.102520
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Carolyn Liebler & Timothy Ortyl, 2014. "More Than One Million New American Indians in 2000: Who Are They?," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 51(3), pages 1101-1130, June.
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