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Tail comonotonicity: Properties, constructions, and asymptotic additivity of risk measures

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  • Hua, Lei
  • Joe, Harry

Abstract

We investigate properties of a version of tail comonotonicity that can be applied to absolutely continuous distributions, and give several methods for constructions of multivariate distributions with tail comonotonicity or strongest tail dependence. Archimedean copulas as mixtures of powers, and scale mixtures of a non-negative random vector with the mixing distribution having slowly varying tails, lead to a tail comonotonic dependence structure. For random variables that are in the maximum domain of attraction of either Fréchet or Gumbel, we prove the asymptotic additivity property of Value at Risk and Conditional Tail Expectation.

Suggested Citation

  • Hua, Lei & Joe, Harry, 2012. "Tail comonotonicity: Properties, constructions, and asymptotic additivity of risk measures," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 51(2), pages 492-503.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:insuma:v:51:y:2012:i:2:p:492-503
    DOI: 10.1016/j.insmatheco.2012.07.006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hua, Lei & Joe, Harry, 2011. "Second order regular variation and conditional tail expectation of multiple risks," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(3), pages 537-546.
    2. Frahm, Gabriel & Junker, Markus & Szimayer, Alexander, 2003. "Elliptical copulas: applicability and limitations," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 63(3), pages 275-286, July.
    3. Nikoloulopoulos, Aristidis K. & Joe, Harry & Li, Haijun, 2012. "Vine copulas with asymmetric tail dependence and applications to financial return data," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 56(11), pages 3659-3673.
    4. Aas, Kjersti & Czado, Claudia & Frigessi, Arnoldo & Bakken, Henrik, 2009. "Pair-copula constructions of multiple dependence," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 44(2), pages 182-198, April.
    5. Stan Alink & Matthias Löwe & Mario V. Wüthrich, 2007. "Diversification for general copula dependence," Statistica Neerlandica, Netherlands Society for Statistics and Operations Research, vol. 61(4), pages 446-465, November.
    6. Joe, Harry & Li, Haijun & Nikoloulopoulos, Aristidis K., 2010. "Tail dependence functions and vine copulas," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 101(1), pages 252-270, January.
    7. Hua, Lei & Joe, Harry, 2011. "Tail order and intermediate tail dependence of multivariate copulas," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 102(10), pages 1454-1471, November.
    8. Dhaene, J. & Denuit, M. & Goovaerts, M. J. & Kaas, R. & Vyncke, D., 2002. "The concept of comonotonicity in actuarial science and finance: theory," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 31(1), pages 3-33, August.
    9. Dhaene, J. & Denuit, M. & Goovaerts, M. J. & Kaas, R. & Vyncke, D., 2002. "The concept of comonotonicity in actuarial science and finance: applications," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 31(2), pages 133-161, October.
    10. Asimit, Alexandru V. & Furman, Edward & Tang, Qihe & Vernic, Raluca, 2011. "Asymptotics for risk capital allocations based on Conditional Tail Expectation," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(3), pages 310-324.
    11. Cheung, Ka Chun, 2009. "Upper comonotonicity," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 35-40, August.
    12. Rafael Schmidt, 2002. "Tail dependence for elliptically contoured distributions," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 55(2), pages 301-327, May.
    13. Joe, Harry & Hu, Taizhong, 1996. "Multivariate Distributions from Mixtures of Max-Infinitely Divisible Distributions," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 57(2), pages 240-265, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jaume Belles‐Sampera & Montserrat Guillén & Miguel Santolino, 2014. "Beyond Value‐at‐Risk: GlueVaR Distortion Risk Measures," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 34(1), pages 121-134, January.
    2. Chuancun Yin & Dan Zhu, 2015. "New class of distortion risk measures and their tail asymptotics with emphasis on VaR," Papers 1503.08586, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2016.
    3. Li, Haijun & Hua, Lei, 2015. "Higher order tail densities of copulas and hidden regular variation," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 143-155.
    4. Hua, Lei & Joe, Harry, 2014. "Strength of tail dependence based on conditional tail expectation," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 143-159.
    5. Su, Jianxi & Hua, Lei, 2017. "A general approach to full-range tail dependence copulas," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 49-64.
    6. Gilles Boevi Koumou & Georges Dionne, 2022. "Coherent Diversification Measures in Portfolio Theory: An Axiomatic Foundation," Risks, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-19, October.
    7. Yongzhao Chen & Ka Chun Cheung & Sheung Chi Phillip Yam & Fei Lung Yuen & Jia Zeng, 2023. "On the Diversification Effect in Solvency II for Extremely Dependent Risks," Risks, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-22, August.
    8. Hua, Lei, 2015. "Tail negative dependence and its applications for aggregate loss modeling," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 135-145.
    9. Elena Di Bernardino & Didier Rullière, 2016. "On tail dependence coefficients of transformed multivariate Archimedean copulas," Post-Print hal-00992707, HAL.
    10. Durante, Fabrizio & Fernández Sánchez, Juan & Sempi, Carlo, 2013. "Multivariate patchwork copulas: A unified approach with applications to partial comonotonicity," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(3), pages 897-905.
    11. Arendarczyk, Marek & Kozubowski, Tomasz. J. & Panorska, Anna K., 2018. "The joint distribution of the sum and maximum of dependent Pareto risks," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 136-156.
    12. Jaume Belles-Sampera & Montserrat Guillén & Miguel Santolino, 2013. "“The use of flexible quantile-based measures in risk assessment”," IREA Working Papers 201323, University of Barcelona, Research Institute of Applied Economics, revised Dec 2013.
    13. Jaume Belles-Sampera & Montserrat Guillén & Miguel Santolino, 2013. "“Beyond Value-at-Risk: GlueVaR Distortion Risk Measures”," IREA Working Papers 201302, University of Barcelona, Research Institute of Applied Economics, revised Feb 2013.

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