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Independent research of China in Science Citation Index Expanded during 1980–2011

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  • Fu, Hui-Zhen
  • Ho, Yuh-Shan

Abstract

The study explores the characteristics of China's independent research articles published from 1980 to 2011, based on the database of Science Citation Index Expanded. The publication outputs of seven major industrialized countries including Canada, France, Japan, Germany, Italy, the UK, and the USA were compared with China. Annual production, field performance, research emphases and trends, top articles, as well as main institutional and individual contributors by its top cited articles were analyzed. Some newly developed indicators related to words in title, author keywords, KeyWords Plus, first author, corresponding author, and Y-index were employed to provide in-depth information on topic and author contributions. Results showed that China has been closing the gap with the USA with the greatest growth, and has stood the second since 2006. Most top cited articles were published in 2000s, made up approximately seven tenths of total articles. Pronounced activities were found in chemistry and physics related categories. The core categories included multidisciplinary chemistry, physical chemistry, multidisciplinary materials science, and applied physics. Moreover, China's performance of nanotechnology and science, especially carbon nanotubes, nanoparticles, nanowires, and nanostructures showed dramatic growth. Six top articles with at least 1000 citations were examined, and were observed to concern medicine, nanotube, and adsorption. In addition, main contributing institutions and authors were also revealed and evaluated. Chinese Academy of Sciences played a dominant role, and Tsinghua University, Peking University and five universities in Hong Kong showed good scientific performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Fu, Hui-Zhen & Ho, Yuh-Shan, 2013. "Independent research of China in Science Citation Index Expanded during 1980–2011," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 7(1), pages 210-222.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:infome:v:7:y:2013:i:1:p:210-222
    DOI: 10.1016/j.joi.2012.11.005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Dragan Ivanović & Yuh-Shan Ho, 2014. "Independent publications from Serbia in the Science Citation Index Expanded: a bibliometric analysis," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 101(1), pages 603-622, October.
    3. Ai-Yuan Liu & Shi-Ying Li & Yu-Qing Guo, 2014. "Characteristics of research on bioinformatics in China assessed with Science Citation Index Expanded," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 99(2), pages 371-391, May.
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    7. Hui-Zhen Fu & Yuh-Shan Ho, 2016. "Highly cited Antarctic articles using Science Citation Index Expanded: a bibliometric analysis," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 109(1), pages 337-357, October.
    8. Daniela Maria Cretu & Yuh-Shan Ho, 2023. "The Impact of COVID-19 on Educational Research: A Bibliometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-20, March.
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