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Priority, solidarity, and egalitarianism in the capability approach

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  • Jang, Inkee
  • Ju, Biung-Ghi

Abstract

We examine resource allocation in the context of the capability approach with multi-dimensional human functioning outputs. We aim to provide an egalitarian foundation for human development indices (HDIs) using Parfit's (1997) priority principle, which says that when a person becomes more disabled, ceteris paribus, he should receive more resources. An HDI-egalitarian rule allocates resources in such a way that all individuals attain an equal HDI-index value. Using the priority principle or its variant, we provide axiomatic characterizations of the whole family of HDI-egalitarian rules, the weighted arithmetic mean HDI-egalitarian rules, and the weighted geometric mean HDI-egalitarian rules.

Suggested Citation

  • Jang, Inkee & Ju, Biung-Ghi, 2025. "Priority, solidarity, and egalitarianism in the capability approach," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 469-479.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:gamebe:v:150:y:2025:i:c:p:469-479
    DOI: 10.1016/j.geb.2025.01.004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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