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Market valuation of European bank mergers

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  • Tourani Rad, Alireza
  • Van Beek, Luuk

Abstract

This paper examines cross-border mergers in the European banking sector in terms of their effect on their shareholders' wealth. It is found that target bank shareholders experience significant positive abnormal returns while abnormal returns to bidding bank shareholders were not significant. Furthermore, the results suggest that returns to bidding bank shareholders are more positive when the bidder is larger and more efficient. The cross-border mergers did not outperform domestic ones. Finally, there was no significant difference between mergers before the implementation of the EU-Second Banking Directive and those that took place after the implementation.

Suggested Citation

  • Tourani Rad, Alireza & Van Beek, Luuk, 1999. "Market valuation of European bank mergers," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 17(5), pages 532-540, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:eurman:v:17:y:1999:i:5:p:532-540
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    Cited by:

    1. Kleimeier, S. & Sander, H., 2001. "Towards a single retail banking market? : new evidence from euroland," Research Memorandum 062, Maastricht University, Maastricht Research School of Economics of Technology and Organization (METEOR).
    2. Patrick Beitel & Dirk Schiereck & Mark Wahrenburg, 2004. "Explaining M&A Success in European Banks," European Financial Management, European Financial Management Association, vol. 10(1), pages 109-139, March.
    3. B Rajesh Kumar & Sourabh Gera & Srijit Saha, 2016. "Wealth Creation in the Largest Banking Mergers- An Empirical Analysis," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 6(4), pages 206-217, April.
    4. Robert Lensink & Iryna Maslennikova, 2007. "Value performance of European bank acquisitions," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(3), pages 185-198.
    5. Abdourahmane Diaw, 2011. "The effect of mergers and acquisitions on shareholder wealth: the case of European banks [L'effet des fusions et acquisitions sur la richesse des actionnaires: le cas des banques européennes]," Post-Print hal-01184673, HAL.
    6. Valkanov, Emil & Kleimeier, Stefanie, 2007. "The role of regulatory capital in international bank mergers and acquisitions," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 21(1), pages 50-68, January.
    7. Manapol Ekkayokkaya & Phil Holmes & Krishna Paudyal, 2009. "The Euro and the Changing Face of European Banking: Evidence from Mergers and Acquisitions," European Financial Management, European Financial Management Association, vol. 15(2), pages 451-476, March.
    8. van Oppen, C.A.M.L. & Odekerken-Schröder, G.J. & Wetzels, M.G.M., 2005. "Experiential value: a hierarchical model, the impact on e-loyalty and a customer typology," Research Memorandum 017, Maastricht University, Maastricht Research School of Economics of Technology and Organization (METEOR).
    9. Ongena, Steven & Penas, María Fabiana, 2009. "Bondholders' wealth effects in domestic and cross-border bank mergers," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 5(3), pages 256-271, September.
    10. Sander, Harald & Kleimeier, Stefanie, 2003. "Contagion and causality: an empirical investigation of four Asian crisis episodes," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 13(2), pages 171-186, April.
    11. Ahmad Ismail & Ian Davidson, 2005. "Further analysis of mergers and shareholder wealth effects in European banking," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(1), pages 13-30.
    12. Leledakis, George N. & Pyrgiotakis, Emmanouil G., 2019. "Market concentration and bank M&As: Evidence from the European sovereign debt crisis," MPRA Paper 95739, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Bessler, Wolfgang & Murtagh, James P., 2002. "The stock market reaction to cross-border acquisitions of financial services firms: an analysis of Canadian banks," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 12(4-5), pages 419-440.
    14. Kleimeier, S. & Sander, H., 2002. "European financial market integration: evidence on the emergence of a single Eurozone retail banking market," Research Memorandum 060, Maastricht University, Maastricht Research School of Economics of Technology and Organization (METEOR).
    15. Pasiouras, Fotios & Tanna, Sailesh & Zopounidis, Constantin, 2007. "The identification of acquisition targets in the EU banking industry: An application of multicriteria approaches," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 262-281.
    16. Cristina López-Duarte & Marta Vidal-Suárez, 2008. "Foreign direct investment through partial acquisitions: hostage effect or conflicts enhancement," Journal of Management & Governance, Springer;Accademia Italiana di Economia Aziendale (AIDEA), vol. 12(3), pages 287-308, August.

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