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Dynamic behaviors of adsorption chiller: Effects of the silica gel grain size and layers

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  • Chakraborty, Anutosh
  • Saha, Bidyut Baran
  • Aristov, Yuri I.

Abstract

This article presents the dynamic behaviour of a single effect two bed adsorption chiller employing adsorbent beds with various layers of loose grain configurations and silica gel particle sizes, which is based on the experimentally confirmed adsorption isotherms and kinetics data. Compared with the experimental data of conventional adsorption chiller based on RD silica gel-water pair, we found that the silica gel configuration in terms of layers and sizes provides an interesting result, that is, the “grain size sensitive” regime is realized for large adsorbent grains with more layers. From numerical simulation, it is found that the specific cooling power and the coefficient of performance are reduced and the peak chilled water temperatures are increased with increasing the grain size and grain layers. We also demonstrate here that the sizes and layers of adsorbents should be considered for the design of adsorption heat exchanger for adsorption cooling applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Chakraborty, Anutosh & Saha, Bidyut Baran & Aristov, Yuri I., 2014. "Dynamic behaviors of adsorption chiller: Effects of the silica gel grain size and layers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 304-312.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:78:y:2014:i:c:p:304-312
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2014.10.015
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cho, Soon-Haeng & Kim, Jong-Nam, 1992. "Modeling of a silica gel/water adsorption-cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 17(9), pages 829-839.
    2. Gordeeva, Larisa & Aristov, Yuri, 2014. "Dynamic study of methanol adsorption on activated carbon ACM-35.4 for enhancing the specific cooling power of adsorptive chillers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 127-133.
    3. Aristov, Yuriy I. & Glaznev, Ivan S. & Girnik, Ilya S., 2012. "Optimization of adsorption dynamics in adsorptive chillers: Loose grains configuration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 484-492.
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    2. Dias, João M.S. & Costa, Vítor A.F., 2019. "Which dimensional model for the analysis of a coated tube adsorber for adsorption heat pumps?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 1110-1120.
    3. Rupa, Mahua Jahan & Pal, Animesh & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2020. "Activated carbon-graphene nanoplatelets based green cooling system: Adsorption kinetics, heat of adsorption, and thermodynamic performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    4. João M. S. Dias & Vítor A. F. Costa, 2021. "Modeling and Analysis of a Coated Tube Adsorber for Adsorption Heat Pumps," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-19, October.
    5. Zheng, X. & Wang, R.Z. & Ge, T.S. & Hu, L.M., 2015. "Performance study of SAPO-34 and FAPO-34 desiccants for desiccant coated heat exchanger systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 88-94.
    6. Teng, W.S. & Leong, K.C. & Chakraborty, A., 2016. "Revisiting adsorption cooling cycle from mathematical modelling to system development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 315-332.
    7. Grabowska, K. & Sztekler, K. & Krzywanski, J. & Sosnowski, M. & Stefanski, S. & Nowak, W., 2021. "Construction of an innovative adsorbent bed configuration in the adsorption chiller part 2. experimental research of coated bed samples," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    8. Emmanuel Nyarko Ayisi & Karel Fraňa, 2020. "The Design and Test for Degradation of Energy Density of a Silica Gel-Based Energy Storage System Using Low Grade Heat for Desorption Phase," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-15, September.
    9. Chen, W.D. & Chua, K.J., 2020. "Parameter analysis and energy optimization of a four-bed, two-evaporator adsorption system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    10. Grabowska, Karolina & Krzywanski, Jaroslaw & Nowak, Wojciech & Wesolowska, Marta, 2018. "Construction of an innovative adsorbent bed configuration in the adsorption chiller - Selection criteria for effective sorbent-glue pair," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 317-323.
    11. Farkad A. Lattieff & Mohammed A. Atiya & Jasim M. Mahdi & Hasan Sh. Majdi & Pouyan Talebizadehsardari & Wahiba Yaïci, 2021. "Performance Analysis of a Solar Cooling System with Equal and Unequal Adsorption/Desorption Operating Time," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-16, October.
    12. Md. Matiar Rahman & Mahbubul Muttakin & Animesh Pal & Abu Zar Shafiullah & Bidyut Baran Saha, 2019. "A Statistical Approach to Determine Optimal Models for IUPAC-Classified Adsorption Isotherms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-34, November.
    13. Mohammadzadeh Kowsari, Milad & Niazmand, Hamid & Tokarev, Mikhail Mikhailovich, 2018. "Bed configuration effects on the finned flat-tube adsorption heat exchanger performance: Numerical modeling and experimental validation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 540-554.

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