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Mitigating energy poverty: A panel analysis of energy policy interventions in emerging economies of the asia-pacific region

Author

Listed:
  • Hosan, Shahadat
  • Sen, Kanchan Kumar
  • Rahman, Md Matiar
  • Karmaker, Shamal Chandra
  • Chapman, Andrew J.
  • Saha, Bidyut Baran

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of effective energy policy interventions on reducing energy poverty in the emerging nations of the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region. Existing literature lacks a detailed investigation into the connection between energy policy and sustainable energy development for addressing energy poverty. Consequently, this work explores the dynamics of energy policy interventions in alleviating energy poverty in 42 emerging economies in the APAC region by engaging enhanced econometric approaches and panel estimates covering the period of 2000–2019. Analyzing the accessibility of energy, clean cooking fuel and technologies, and energy consumption level, this paper investigates energy poverty from a macro standpoint considering energy policy interventions in APAC emerging nations. The results suggest that energy policies, comprising laws, regulations, and strategies, are negatively associated with energy poverty. Among these, well-planned, forward-looking strategies are more successful in alleviating energy poverty. The implications of this study provide a framework for formulating necessary energy policies to realize the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG7, which focuses on affordable and clean energy for all.

Suggested Citation

  • Hosan, Shahadat & Sen, Kanchan Kumar & Rahman, Md Matiar & Karmaker, Shamal Chandra & Chapman, Andrew J. & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2024. "Mitigating energy poverty: A panel analysis of energy policy interventions in emerging economies of the asia-pacific region," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 291(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:291:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224001385
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2024.130367
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Kilinc-Ata, Nurcan & Proskuryakova, Liliana N., 2024. "The contribution of energy policies to green energy transition in the Asia-Pacific region," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(PC).
    2. Sen, Kanchan Kumar & Chandra Karmaker, Shamal & Chapman, Andrew J. & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2025. "Women's empowerment in driving the energy transition for sustainable development in developing nations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    3. Sen, Kanchan Kumar & Karmaker, Shamal Chandra & Chapman, Andrew J. & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2025. "How does environmental policy shape the impact of energy innovation funding on renewable energy generation? Evidence from econometric and machine learning approaches," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    4. Hwai-Shuh Shieh & Syed Ahsan Ali Shah, 2025. "Developing a Fuzzy MCDA-Based Multidimensional Index to Measure Energy Poverty in Developing Countries," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 176(2), pages 499-531, January.
    5. Li, Zhiwen & Wu, Meijie & Qin, Yi & Li, Ting & Zheng, Xiaoqiang, 2025. "Social capital and rural household energy poverty: Evidence from the China Family Panel Studies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 335(C).
    6. Sen, Kanchan Kumar & Chapman, Andrew J. & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2025. "Analyzing the influence of energy poverty on newborn mortality through econometric and machine learning approaches," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    7. Jiazhan Gao & Xiaojing Liu & Baofeng Huo, 2025. "A study on the impact mechanism and spatial spillover effects of green finance policies on rural clean energy deficiency," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 58(5), pages 1-35, October.
    8. Pan, Rongkai & Tian, Zhihua & Zhu, Xunuan & Tian, Yanfang, 2025. "Can inclusive finance alleviate household energy poverty? Fresh evidence from survey data in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 316(C).
    9. Sen, Kanchan Kumar & Chapman, Andrew J. & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2024. "Women's empowerment: A catalyst for addressing energy poverty and energy inequality in developing countries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 313(C).
    10. Hu, Jiangfeng & Xie, Wancheng & Liu, Min, 2025. "How does digital village alleviate rural household energy poverty?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 318(C).
    11. Asad Amin & Dongsheng Liao & Adil Hammed Shah & Abbas Ali Chandio & Phool Hussain, 2025. "Achieving Sustainable Development Goal‐7: Exploring the Determinants of Energy Poverty in SAARC Countries," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 33(S1), pages 630-649, November.
    12. Du, Zhaoyi & Njangang, Henri & Kim, Youngchul, 2025. "Beyond the target: How do monetary policies affect energy poverty?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 320(C).
    13. Zaidan, Sara & El Fadel, Mutasem, 2026. "How representative is SDG7 of energy poverty in politically unstable landscapes? Guiding measurement and monitoring from perceptions to realities," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    14. Struga, Meivis & Polinesi, Gloria & Rossi, Mosè & Carfora, Alfonso & Comodi, Gabriele & Marko, Oltion, 2025. "Measuring energy poverty in rural Albania: A multidimensional and context-sensitive approach," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).

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