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A broadband hybrid energy harvester with displacement amplification decoupling structure for ultra-low vibration energy harvesting

Author

Listed:
  • Cong, Moyue
  • Gao, Yongzhuo
  • Wang, Weidong
  • He, Long
  • Mao, Xiwang
  • Long, Yi
  • Dong, Wei

Abstract

Abnormal vibration of electrical equipment requires a large number of distributed sensors to monitor. However, there are issues that require maintenance and power supply. This work proposes a working mode for harvesting the low-grade vibration energy of electrical equipment, which can replace vibration sensors and achieve self-powered monitoring of equipment vibration. Additionally, we present a novel energy harvesting module that solves the issue of converting random vibration into linear vibration. The introduction of laminated hinges achieves large displacement output under small amplitude vibration and energy harvesting from random low amplitude vibration within a bandwidth of 2–23 Hz. The impact of geometric parameters on the proposed system is evaluated through parameter analysis. Experimental findings reveal that the device can achieve a maximum power output of 17.84 mW at an ultra-low 0.05 g acceleration., resulting in a peak power density of approximately 44.87 W/m3. Compared to traditional methods, peak power has increased by 266.2 %. Wireless vibration online monitoring systems for visualizing vibration status are created by combining the equipment with repeaters and phones. This research introduces a unique strategy for remote online vibration monitoring that may be used in distributed sensor systems to identify malfunctioning machinery.

Suggested Citation

  • Cong, Moyue & Gao, Yongzhuo & Wang, Weidong & He, Long & Mao, Xiwang & Long, Yi & Dong, Wei, 2024. "A broadband hybrid energy harvester with displacement amplification decoupling structure for ultra-low vibration energy harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:290:y:2024:i:c:s0360544223034837
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.130089
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fan, Kangqi & Liu, Shaohua & Liu, Haiyan & Zhu, Yingmin & Wang, Weidong & Zhang, Daxing, 2018. "Scavenging energy from ultra-low frequency mechanical excitations through a bi-directional hybrid energy harvester," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 8-20.
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    4. Wang, Chen & Lai, Siu-Kai & Wang, Jia-Mei & Feng, Jing-Jing & Ni, Yi-Qing, 2021. "An ultra-low-frequency, broadband and multi-stable tri-hybrid energy harvester for enabling the next-generation sustainable power," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 291(C).
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