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Summer and winter performance of an innovative concept of Trombe wall for residential buildings

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  • Bevilacqua, Piero
  • Bruno, Roberto
  • Szyszka, Jerzy
  • Cirone, Daniela
  • Rollo, Antonino

Abstract

Passive solutions in buildings are being recently rediscovered since they allow rational use of solar radiation, promoting energy savings. Trombe walls, although initially conceived for sole winter heating, if properly managed, can be also used in a Mediterranean climate where the risk of indoor overheating occurs. This study introduces an innovative configuration of a modular Trombe wall that can be easily integrated into existing buildings, providing benefits in both the winter and summer seasons. Simulations with DesignBuilder were performed to evaluate the energy savings in a hot Mediterranean climate. Proper ventilation strategies, developed as a function of climatic parameters, were investigated to exploit Trombe Wall in reducing also summer thermal needs. Results demonstrated that a well-managed Trombe wall can be regarded as an interesting solution to achieve energy savings both in summer and winter. The implemented ventilation strategies allow for reducing electric demand for air-conditioning by 10.5% compared to a traditional envelope configuration and, assuming proper management of the shading system and natural ventilation, cooling needs can be limited by 9.5%. The proposed system is profitable with a discounted payback lower than 6 years, allowing for reducing CO2 emission of about 185 kg per year by considering two reference rooms of an existing building.

Suggested Citation

  • Bevilacqua, Piero & Bruno, Roberto & Szyszka, Jerzy & Cirone, Daniela & Rollo, Antonino, 2022. "Summer and winter performance of an innovative concept of Trombe wall for residential buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:258:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222017017
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.124798
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Roberto Bruno & Piero Bevilacqua & Daniela Cirone & Stefania Perrella & Antonino Rollo, 2022. "A Calibration of the Solar Load Ratio Method to Determine the Heat Gain in PV-Trombe Walls," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, January.
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    3. Hong, Xiaoqiang & Leung, Michael K.H. & He, Wei, 2019. "Effective use of venetian blind in Trombe wall for solar space conditioning control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 452-460.
    4. Bevilacqua, Piero & Benevento, Federica & Bruno, Roberto & Arcuri, Natale, 2019. "Are Trombe walls suitable passive systems for the reduction of the yearly building energy requirements?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 554-566.
    5. Jerzy Szyszka & Piero Bevilacqua & Roberto Bruno, 2020. "An Innovative Trombe Wall for Winter Use: The Thermo-Diode Trombe Wall," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-15, May.
    6. Natalia Sergeevna Shushunova & Elena Anatolyevna Korol & Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin, 2021. "Modular Green Roofs for the Sustainability of the Built Environment: The Installation Process," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-11, December.
    7. Simões, N. & Manaia, M. & Simões, I., 2021. "Energy performance of solar and Trombe walls in Mediterranean climates," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    8. Nemś, Magdalena & Kasperski, Jacek & Nemś, Artur & Bać, Anna, 2018. "Validation of a new concept of a solar air heating system with a long-term granite storage bed for a single-family house," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 384-395.
    9. Anna Bać & Magdalena Nemś & Artur Nemś & Jacek Kasperski, 2019. "Sustainable Integration of a Solar Heating System into a Single-Family House in the Climate of Central Europe—A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(15), pages 1-20, August.
    10. Roberto Bruno & Francesco Nicoletti & Giorgio Cuconati & Stefania Perrella & Daniela Cirone, 2020. "Performance Indexes of an Air-Water Heat Pump Versus the Capacity Ratio: Analysis by Means of Experimental Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-19, July.
    11. Liu, Huifang & Li, Peijia & Yu, Bendong & Zhang, Mingyi & Tan, Qianli & Wang, Yu, 2022. "The performance analysis of a high-efficiency dual-channel Trombe wall in winter," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
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    Cited by:

    1. Li, Niansi & Gu, Tao & Xie, Hao & Ji, Jie & Liu, Xiaoyong & Yu, Bendong, 2023. "The kinetic and preliminary performance study on a novel solar photo-thermal catalytic hybrid Trombe-wall," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    2. Jerzy Szyszka, 2022. "From Direct Solar Gain to Trombe Wall: An Overview on Past, Present and Future Developments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-25, November.

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