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Maximizing power output of endoreversible non-isothermal chemical engine via linear irreversible thermodynamics

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  • Chen, Lingen
  • Xia, Shaojun

Abstract

Maximum power performance of an endoreversible non-isothermal chemical engine (NICE) with simultaneous heat and mass transfer is investigated in this paper. The heat and mass transfer processes are assumed to obey Onsager equations in linear irreversible thermodynamics. The power output of the endoreversible NICE as well as the corresponding vector efficiency [See Eq. (13) in this paper for its definition] are obtained analytically. Special cases for an endoreversible Carnot heat engine with the linear phenomenological heat transfer law [q∝Δ(T−1)] and an endoreversible isothermal chemical engine with the linear mass transfer law [g∝Δ(μ)] are further derived based on the general optimization results. Some numerical examples are provided, and the effects of changes of absorbed energy flux rate, mass flux rate, and heat and mass transfer phenomenological coefficients on the optimization results are analyzed. The results show that there are optimal absorbed energy flux rate and optimal mass flux rate for the power output of the endoreversible NICE to approach to its maximum; the relationship between the power output of the endoreversible NICE and its vector efficiency is paraboloid.

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  • Chen, Lingen & Xia, Shaojun, 2022. "Maximizing power output of endoreversible non-isothermal chemical engine via linear irreversible thermodynamics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:255:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222014293
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.124526
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David Diskin & Leonid Tartakovsky, 2020. "Efficiency at Maximum Power of the Low-Dissipation Hybrid Electrochemical–Otto Cycle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-10, August.
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    3. Wu, Heng & Ge, Yanlin & Chen, Lingen & Feng, Huijun, 2021. "Power, efficiency, ecological function and ecological coefficient of performance optimizations of irreversible Diesel cycle based on finite piston speed," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    4. Chen, Lingen & Yang, Bo & Feng, Huijun & Ge, Yanlin & Xia, Shaojun, 2020. "Performance optimization of an open simple-cycle gas turbine combined cooling, heating and power plant driven by basic oxygen furnace gas in China's steelmaking plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
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    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Lingen & Shi, Shuangshuang & Ge, Yanlin & Feng, Huijun, 2023. "Ecological function performance analysis and multi-objective optimization for an endoreversible four-reservoir chemical pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    2. Chen, Lingen & Shi, Shuangshuang & Ge, Yanlin & Feng, Huijun, 2023. "Performance optimization of diffusive mass transfer law irreversible isothermal chemical pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PC).
    3. Chen, Lingen & Qi, Congzheng & Ge, Yanlin & Feng, Huijun, 2022. "Thermal Brownian heat engine with external and internal irreversibilities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    4. Jin, Qinglong & Xia, Shaojun & Chen, Lingen, 2023. "A modified recompression S–CO2 Brayton cycle and its thermodynamic optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PE).
    5. Yang, Wenhao & Feng, Huijun & Chen, Lingen & Ge, Yanlin, 2023. "Power and efficiency optimizations of a simple irreversible supercritical organic Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    6. Chen, Lingen & Shi, Shuangshuang & Ge, Yanlin & Feng, Huijun, 2023. "Power density performances and multi-objective optimizations for an irreversible Otto cycle with five specific heat models of working fluid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    7. Qi, Congzheng & Chen, Lingen & Ge, Yanlin & Feng, Huijun, 2023. "Three-heat-reservoir thermal Brownian heat transformer and its performance limits," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 622(C).
    8. Chen, Lingen & Xia, Shaojun, 2023. "Maximum work configuration for irreversible finite-heat-capacity source engines by applying averaged-optimal-control theory," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 617(C).
    9. Chen, Lingen & Lorenzini, Giulio, 2023. "Heating load, COP and exergetic efficiency optimizations for TEG-TEH combined thermoelectric device with Thomson effect and external heat transfer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    10. Ge, Yanlin & Wu, Heng & Chen, Lingen & Feng, Huijun & Xie, Zhihui, 2023. "Finite time and finite speed thermodynamic optimization for an irreversible Atkinson cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).

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