IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v235y2021ics036054422101639x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effects of compressor frequency and heat exchanger geometry on dynamic performance characteristics of heat pump dryers

Author

Listed:
  • Choi, JunYoung
  • Lee, DongChan
  • Park, Myeong Hyeon
  • Lee, Yongju
  • Kim, Yongchan

Abstract

A heat pump dryer (HPD) exhibits significant transient behaviors owing to the combined system of the heat pump cycle and closed-loop air cycle. However, a complete transient simulation for HPDs has not been yet developed owing to its complicated equations and lack of experimental data. In this study, a complete transient simulation of an HPD was developed using the finite volume method and was validated with experimental data, presenting validation errors less than 6.1%. Using the developed simulation model, the dynamic behavior and performance of the HPD were analyzed by varying operation modes and heat exchanger length. The operation mode with a higher compressor frequency showed a 16.5% higher moisture extraction rate (MER) due to the decreased drying time, whereas that with a lower frequency showed a 34.8% higher specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) due to the decreased energy consumption. As the heat exchanger length increased from 80% to 120%, the MER increased by 10% and the SMER increased by 14%. Additionally, as the compressor frequency increased, the optimum heat exchanger length for achieving maximum performance increased. In conclusion, the compressor control logic and heat exchanger length should be optimized according to the drying time, power consumption, and initial cost.

Suggested Citation

  • Choi, JunYoung & Lee, DongChan & Park, Myeong Hyeon & Lee, Yongju & Kim, Yongchan, 2021. "Effects of compressor frequency and heat exchanger geometry on dynamic performance characteristics of heat pump dryers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:235:y:2021:i:c:s036054422101639x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121391
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S036054422101639X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2021.121391?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Patel, Viral K. & Gluesenkamp, Kyle R. & Goodman, Dakota & Gehl, Anthony, 2018. "Experimental evaluation and thermodynamic system modeling of thermoelectric heat pump clothes dryer," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 221-232.
    2. Atalay, Halil, 2019. "Comparative assessment of solar and heat pump dryers with regards to exergy and exergoeconomic performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    3. Mohammadi, Iman & Tabatabaekoloor, Reza & Motevali, Ali, 2019. "Effect of air recirculation and heat pump on mass transfer and energy parameters in drying of kiwifruit slices," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 149-158.
    4. Le Lostec, Brice & Galanis, Nicolas & Baribeault, Jean & Millette, Jocelyn, 2008. "Wood chip drying with an absorption heat pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 500-512.
    5. Cranston, Jonathan & Askalany, Ahmed & Santori, Giulio, 2019. "Efficient drying in washer dryers by combining sorption and heat pumping," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 683-692.
    6. Gluesenkamp, Kyle R. & Boudreaux, Philip & Patel, Viral K. & Goodman, Dakota & Shen, Bo, 2019. "An efficient correlation for heat and mass transfer effectiveness in tumble-type clothes dryer drums," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 1225-1242.
    7. Ceylan, Ilhan & Aktas, Mustafa, 2008. "Modeling of a hazelnut dryer assisted heat pump by using artificial neural networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(9), pages 841-854, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zou, Lingeng & Yu, Jianlin, 2024. "4E assessment of ejector-enhanced R290 heat pump cycle with a sub-cooler for cold region applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    2. Yu, Mengqi & Zou, Lingeng & Yu, Jianlin, 2024. "Experimental study on effects of compressor speed on a heat pump dryer system with auxiliary solar source," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    3. Deymi-Dashtebayaz, Mahdi & Davoodi, Vajihe & Khutornaya, Julia & Sergienko, Olga, 2023. "Parametric analysis and multi-objective optimization of a heat pump dryer based on working conditions and using different refrigerants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    4. Zou, Lingeng & Liu, Ye & Yu, Jianlin, 2023. "Energy, exergy and economic evaluation of a solar enhanced ejector expansion heat pump cycle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. El Fil, Bachir & Garimella, Srinivas, 2022. "Energy-efficient gas-fired tumble dryer with adsorption thermal storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    2. Chico-Santamarta, Leticia & Godwin, Richard John & Chaney, Keith & White, David Richard & Humphries, Andrea Claire, 2013. "On-farm storage of baled and pelletized canola (Brassica napus L.) straw: Variations in the combustion related properties," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 429-437.
    3. Askalany, Ahmed A. & Uddin, Kutub & Saha, Bidyut B. & Sultan, Muhammad & Santori, Giulio, 2022. "Water desalination by silica supported ionic liquid: Adsorption kinetics and system modeling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PD).
    4. Gluesenkamp, Kyle R. & Boudreaux, Philip & Patel, Viral K. & Goodman, Dakota & Shen, Bo, 2019. "An efficient correlation for heat and mass transfer effectiveness in tumble-type clothes dryer drums," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 1225-1242.
    5. Gebreegziabher, Tesfaldet & Oyedun, Adetoyese Olajire & Hui, Chi Wai, 2013. "Optimum biomass drying for combustion – A modeling approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 67-73.
    6. Cheng, Jia-Hao & Cao, Xiang & Shao, Liang-Liang & Zhang, Chun-Lu, 2023. "Performance evaluation of a novel heat pump system for drying with EVI-compressor driven precooling and reheating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PB).
    7. Khouya, Ahmed, 2021. "Modelling and analysis of a hybrid solar dryer for woody biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    8. Atilgan, Ramazan & Onder Turan,, 2020. "Economy and exergy of aircraft turboprop engine at dynamic loads," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    9. Aghaei, Ali Tavakkol & Saray, Rahim Khoshbakhti, 2021. "Optimization of a combined cooling, heating, and power (CCHP) system with a gas turbine prime mover: A case study in the dairy industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    10. Nakajima, Masamitsu & Kojiro, Keisuke & Sugimoto, Hiroyuki & Miki, Tsunehisa & Kanayama, Kozo, 2011. "Studies on bamboo for sustainable and advanced utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 2049-2054.
    11. Bakhtiari, Bahador & Fradette, Louis & Legros, Robert & Paris, Jean, 2010. "Opportunities for the integration of absorption heat pumps in the pulp and paper process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 4600-4606.
    12. Xing, Tianyu & Luo, Xi & Li, Ming & Wang, Yunfeng & Deng, Zhihan & Yao, Muchi & Zhang, Wenxiang & Zhang, Zude & Gao, Meng, 2023. "Study on drying characteristics of Gentiana macrophylla under the interaction of temperature and relative humidity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    13. El Fil, Bachir & Garimella, Srinivas, 2021. "Waste heat recovery in commercial gas-fired tumble dryers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    14. Wu, Wei & Wang, Baolong & Shi, Wenxing & Li, Xianting, 2014. "Absorption heating technologies: A review and perspective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 51-71.
    15. Gungor, Aysegul & Erbay, Zafer & Hepbasli, Arif, 2011. "Exergetic analysis and evaluation of a new application of gas engine heat pumps (GEHPs) for food drying processes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(3), pages 882-891, March.
    16. Dmitry Tikhomirov & Aleksei Khimenko & Aleksey Kuzmichev & Dmitry Budnikov & Vadim Bolshev, 2024. "Raising the Drying Unit for Fruits and Vegetables Energy Efficiency by Application of Thermoelectric Heat Pump," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-15, June.
    17. Tomc, Urban & Nosan, Simon & Vidrih, Boris & Bogić, Simon & Navickaite, Kristina & Vozel, Katja & Bobič, Miha & Kitanovski, Andrej, 2024. "Small demonstrator of a thermoelectric heat-pump booster for an ultra-low-temperature district-heating substation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 361(C).
    18. Xu, Z.Y. & Mao, H.C. & Liu, D.S. & Wang, R.Z., 2018. "Waste heat recovery of power plant with large scale serial absorption heat pumps," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 1097-1105.
    19. Mohanraj, M. & Jayaraj, S. & Muraleedharan, C., 2009. "Performance prediction of a direct expansion solar assisted heat pump using artificial neural networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1442-1449, September.
    20. Atalay, Halil & Aslan, Volkan, 2023. "Advanced exergoeconomic and exergy performance assessments of a wind and solar energy powered hybrid dryer," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 218-230.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:235:y:2021:i:c:s036054422101639x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.