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Water film cooling over the glass cover of a solar still including evaporation effects

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  • Abu-Hijleh, Bassam A/K
  • Mousa, Hasan A.

Abstract

The effect of water film cooling of the glass cover on the efficiency of a single-basin still has been investigated numerically. Proper use of the film-cooling parameters may increase the still efficiency by up to 20%. On the other hand, a poor combination of these parameters leads to a significant reduction in efficiency. The presence of the cooling film neutralizes the effect of wind speed on still efficiency. Only a small fraction of the cooling film evaporates as it passes over the glass cover.

Suggested Citation

  • Abu-Hijleh, Bassam A/K & Mousa, Hasan A., 1997. "Water film cooling over the glass cover of a solar still including evaporation effects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 43-48.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:22:y:1997:i:1:p:43-48
    DOI: 10.1016/S0360-5442(96)00088-6
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    Cited by:

    1. Elango, C. & Gunasekaran, N. & Sampathkumar, K., 2015. "Thermal models of solar still—A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 856-911.
    2. Modi, Kalpesh V. & Nayi, Kuldeep H., 2020. "Efficacy of forced condensation and forced evaporation with thermal energy storage material on square pyramid solar still," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 1307-1319.
    3. Sharshir, S.W. & Elsheikh, A.H. & Peng, Guilong & Yang, Nuo & El-Samadony, M.O.A. & Kabeel, A.E., 2017. "Thermal performance and exergy analysis of solar stills – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 521-544.
    4. Valsaraj, P., 2002. "An experimental study on solar distillation in a single slope basin still by surface heating the water mass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(4), pages 607-612.
    5. Kaushal, Aayush & Varun, 2010. "Solar stills: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 446-453, January.
    6. El-Samadony, Y.A.F. & Kabeel, A.E., 2014. "Theoretical estimation of the optimum glass cover water film cooling parameters combinations of a stepped solar still," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 744-750.
    7. Obai Younis & Ahmed Kadhim Hussein & Mohammed El Hadi Attia & Hakim S. Sultan Aljibori & Lioua Kolsi & Hussein Togun & Bagh Ali & Aissa Abderrahmane & Khanyaluck Subkrajang & Anuwat Jirawattanapanit, 2022. "Comprehensive Review on Solar Stills—Latest Developments and Overview," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-59, August.
    8. Mohamed, A.S.A. & Shahdy, Abanob G. & Mohamed, Hany A. & Ahmed, M. Salem, 2023. "A comprehensive review of the vacuum solar still systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
    9. Nasr, Abdelaziz & Debbissi Hfaiedh, Chokri & Ben Nasrallah, Sassi, 2011. "Numerical study of evaporation by mixed convection of a binary liquid film," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2316-2327.
    10. Omara, Z.M. & Abdullah, A.S. & Kabeel, A.E. & Essa, F.A., 2017. "The cooling techniques of the solar stills' glass covers – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 176-193.
    11. Arunkumar, T. & Velraj, R. & Denkenberger, D.C. & Sathyamurthy, Ravishankar & Kumar, K. Vinoth & Ahsan, Amimul, 2016. "Productivity enhancements of compound parabolic concentrator tubular solar stills," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 391-400.
    12. Shoeibi, Shahin & Rahbar, Nader & Esfahlani, Ahad Abedini & Kargarsharifabad, Hadi, 2021. "Energy matrices, exergoeconomic and enviroeconomic analysis of air-cooled and water-cooled solar still: Experimental investigation and numerical simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 227-244.

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