IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v205y2020ics0360544220310859.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Energy and exergy analyses of hydrogen production process with aluminum and water chemical reaction

Author

Listed:
  • Bolt, Andre
  • Dincer, Ibrahim
  • Agelin-Chaab, Martin

Abstract

Hydrogen is recognized as an energy carrier and has substantial potential to fulfill future energy demands. This paper conducted energy and exergy analyses on a hydrogen production process that utilized the chemical reaction between aluminum and water. Various aspects of the system’s performance, such as energetic efficiency, exergetic efficiency, sustainability index, and other methods to evaluate the system’s performance were examined. The factors such as the lower heating value (LHV) of hydrogen, the reactant molecules’ enthalpy of formation, and their respective chemical exergy were considered. The energy input from the heater was substantial enough to be taken into consideration; however, the energy input from the pump was considered negligible in the overall process efficiency. The standard reaction efficiency equation displayed the most favourable results at the higher water temperatures. Therefore, the variation in the water medium and NaOH concentration experiments used 70 °C as its water temperature. The variation in water medium test identified tap water as an effective water medium due to its higher energy efficiency, and its ability to achieve the maximum theoretical yield. However, seawater was identified as a viable option for future testing, as it was able to achieve standard energetic and exergetic efficiencies up to 32.40% and 54.35% for the 3-g samples. Additional parametric studies were conducted and compared throughout this study to provide a comprehensive analysis of the system’s performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Bolt, Andre & Dincer, Ibrahim & Agelin-Chaab, Martin, 2020. "Energy and exergy analyses of hydrogen production process with aluminum and water chemical reaction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:205:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220310859
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.117978
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544220310859
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2020.117978?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lund, Henrik, 2007. "Renewable energy strategies for sustainable development," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(6), pages 912-919.
    2. Chunnanond, Kanjanapon & Aphornratana, Satha, 2004. "Ejectors: applications in refrigeration technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 8(2), pages 129-155, April.
    3. Erling Holden & Kristin Linnerud & David Banister, 2017. "The Imperatives of Sustainable Development," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 25(3), pages 213-226, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Gai, Wei-Zhuo & Wang, Le-Yao & Lu, Meng-Yao & Deng, Zhen-Yan, 2023. "Effect of low concentration hydroxides on Al hydrolysis for hydrogen production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    2. Xinyue Gao & Chang’an Wang & Wengang Bai & Yujie Hou & Defu Che, 2022. "Aluminum-Based Fuels as Energy Carriers for Controllable Power and Hydrogen Generation—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-22, December.
    3. Azarpour, Abbas & Mohamadi-Baghmolaei, Mohamad & Hajizadeh, Abdollah & Zendehboudi, Sohrab, 2022. "Systematic energy and exergy assessment of a hydropurification process: Theoretical and practical insights," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    4. Guo, Junyan & Gao, Ruihong & Tong, Zhaoming & Zhang, Haijun & Duan, Hongjuan & Huang, Liang & Lu, Lilin & Jia, Quanli & Zhang, Shaowei, 2023. "Three eagles with one arrow: Simultaneous production of hydrogen, aluminum ethoxide, and supported metal catalysts via efficient and facile reaction between aluminum and ethanol," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PD).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Du, Yang & Dai, Yiping, 2018. "Off-design performance analysis of a power-cooling cogeneration system combining a Kalina cycle with an ejector refrigeration cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 233-250.
    2. Kyriakopoulos, Grigorios L. & Arabatzis, Garyfallos & Tsialis, Panagiotis & Ioannou, Konstantinos, 2018. "Electricity consumption and RES plants in Greece: Typologies of regional units," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 134-144.
    3. Piotr Siemiątkowski & Patryk Tomaszewski & Joanna Marszałek-Kawa & Janusz Gierszewski, 2020. "The Financing of Renewable Energy Sources and the Level of Sustainable Development of Poland’s Provinces in the Area of Environmental Order," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-19, October.
    4. Østergaard, P.A. & Lund, H. & Thellufsen, J.Z. & Sorknæs, P. & Mathiesen, B.V., 2022. "Review and validation of EnergyPLAN," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    5. Keun-Seob Choi & Jeong-Dong Lee & Chulwoo Baek, 2016. "Growth of De Alio and De Novo firms in the new and renewable energy industry," Industry and Innovation, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(4), pages 295-312, May.
    6. Göransson, Lisa & Goop, Joel & Unger, Thomas & Odenberger, Mikael & Johnsson, Filip, 2014. "Linkages between demand-side management and congestion in the European electricity transmission system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 860-872.
    7. Tomasz Jałowiec & Henryk Wojtaszek, 2021. "Analysis of the RES Potential in Accordance with the Energy Policy of the European Union," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-33, September.
    8. Tomislav Malvić & Uroš Barudžija & Borivoje Pašić & Josip Ivšinović, 2021. "Small Unconventional Hydrocarbon Gas Reservoirs as Challenging Energy Sources, Case Study from Northern Croatia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-16, June.
    9. Geraili, A. & Sharma, P. & Romagnoli, J.A., 2014. "Technology analysis of integrated biorefineries through process simulation and hybrid optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 145-159.
    10. Millar, Neal & McLaughlin, Eoin & Börger, Tobias, 2019. "The Circular Economy: Swings and Roundabouts?," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 11-19.
    11. Jin Zhu & Dequn Zhou & Zhengning Pu & Huaping Sun, 2019. "A Study of Regional Power Generation Efficiency in China: Based on a Non-Radial Directional Distance Function Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-18, January.
    12. Wang, Yongli & Li, Jiapu & Wang, Shuo & Yang, Jiale & Qi, Chengyuan & Guo, Hongzhen & Liu, Ximei & Zhang, Hongqing, 2020. "Operational optimization of wastewater reuse integrated energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    13. Fleck, Ann-Katrin & Anatolitis, Vasilios, 2023. "Achieving the objectives of renewable energy policy – Insights from renewable energy auction design in Europe," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    14. Liu, Wen & Hu, Weihao & Lund, Henrik & Chen, Zhe, 2013. "Electric vehicles and large-scale integration of wind power – The case of Inner Mongolia in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 445-456.
    15. Yuan, Mei-Hua & Lo, Shang-Lien, 2020. "Developing indicators for the monitoring of the sustainability of food, energy, and water," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    16. Aleksandra Matuszewska-Janica & Dorota Żebrowska-Suchodolska & Urszula Ala-Karvia & Marta Hozer-Koćmiel, 2021. "Changes in Electricity Production from Renewable Energy Sources in the European Union Countries in 2005–2019," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-27, October.
    17. Bertolini, Marina & D'Alpaos, Chiara & Moretto, Michele, 2018. "Do Smart Grids boost investments in domestic PV plants? Evidence from the Italian electricity market," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 890-902.
    18. Fusco, Francesco & Nolan, Gary & Ringwood, John V., 2010. "Variability reduction through optimal combination of wind/wave resources – An Irish case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 314-325.
    19. Sarraf, M. & Rismanchi, B. & Saidur, R. & Ping, H.W. & Rahim, N.A., 2013. "Renewable energy policies for sustainable development in Cambodia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 223-229.
    20. Francisco García-Lillo & Eduardo Sánchez-García & Bartolomé Marco-Lajara & Pedro Seva-Larrosa, 2023. "Renewable Energies and Sustainable Development: A Bibliometric Overview," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-22, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:205:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220310859. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.