IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v190y2020ics0360544219320924.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A comprehensive investigation of finding the best location for hot steam injection into the wet steam turbine blade cascade

Author

Listed:
  • Aliabadi, Mohammad Ali Faghih
  • Lakzian, Esmail
  • Khazaei, Iman
  • Jahangiri, Ali

Abstract

In the power plant industry, a major part of energy losses in the thermodynamic cycle is related to the steam turbines, which are not made to work with wet steam flow, and the presence of the liquid phase causes efficiency reduction and mechanical damages such as erosion, which leads to high expenses due to the high cost of steam turbines. The present study used the hot steam injection (HSI) to decrease condensation loss and erosion rate. Location for HSI effects on the pressure distribution, Mach number, and liquid mass fraction of flow at the suction and pressure surfaces. For this purpose, several locations on suction and pressure sides were considered to select an appropriate location for injection. In this study, EEHIC (entropy generated, erosion rate, HSI ratio, inlet mass flow rate to the blade and condensation loss) method is used to select the most suitable HSI location. Results indicated that injecting on the suction side is more effective on mentioned parameters than the pressure side. HSI on the suction side (the lowest temperature in the center line of blade) decreased the condensation loss and erosion rate ratio by 81% and 99%, respectively, compared to the case of no injection.

Suggested Citation

  • Aliabadi, Mohammad Ali Faghih & Lakzian, Esmail & Khazaei, Iman & Jahangiri, Ali, 2020. "A comprehensive investigation of finding the best location for hot steam injection into the wet steam turbine blade cascade," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:190:y:2020:i:c:s0360544219320924
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.116397
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544219320924
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2019.116397?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xiao, Liehui & Yang, Minlin & Zhao, Shuaifei & Yuan, Wu-Zhi & Huang, Si-Min, 2019. "Entropy generation analysis of heat and water recovery from flue gas by transport membrane condenser," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 835-847.
    2. Yang, Yan & Zhu, Xiaowei & Yan, Yuying & Ding, Hongbing & Wen, Chuang, 2019. "Performance of supersonic steam ejectors considering the nonequilibrium condensation phenomenon for efficient energy utilisation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 157-167.
    3. Sharifi, Navid & Boroomand, Masoud & Kouhikamali, Ramin, 2012. "Wet steam flow energy analysis within thermo-compressors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 609-619.
    4. Chen, Lingen & Zhang, Lei & Xia, Shaojun & Sun, Fengrui, 2018. "Entropy generation minimization for CO2 hydrogenation to light olefins," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 187-196.
    5. Han, Yu & Wang, Xiaodong & Sun, Hao & Zhang, Guangli & Guo, Lixin & Tu, Jiyuan, 2019. "CFD simulation on the boundary layer separation in the steam ejector and its influence on the pumping performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 469-483.
    6. Wen, Chuang & Karvounis, Nikolas & Walther, Jens Honore & Yan, Yuying & Feng, Yuqing & Yang, Yan, 2019. "An efficient approach to separate CO2 using supersonic flows for carbon capture and storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 311-319.
    7. Han, Xu & Zeng, Wei & Han, Zhonghe, 2019. "Investigation of the comprehensive performance of turbine stator cascades with heating endwall fences," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 1188-1199.
    8. Li, Gang & Qian, Suxin & Lee, Hoseong & Hwang, Yunho & Radermacher, Reinhard, 2014. "Experimental investigation of energy and exergy performance of short term adsorption heat storage for residential application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 675-691.
    9. Li, Gang, 2016. "Organic Rankine cycle performance evaluation and thermoeconomic assessment with various applications part II: Economic assessment aspect," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 490-505.
    10. Saghi, Hassan & Lakzian, Esmail, 2017. "Optimization of the rectangular storage tanks for the sloshing phenomena based on the entropy generation minimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 564-574.
    11. Deng, Qinghua & Jiang, Yu & Hu, Zhifeng & Li, Jun & Feng, Zhenping, 2019. "Condensation and expansion characteristics of water steam and carbon dioxide in a Laval nozzle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 694-703.
    12. Ahmadpour, A. & Noori Rahim Abadi, S.M.A. & Meyer, J.P., 2017. "On the performance enhancement of thermo-compressor and steam turbine blade cascade in the presence of spontaneous nucleation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 675-693.
    13. Nazeryan, Mohammad & Lakzian, Esmail, 2018. "Detailed entropy generation analysis of a Wells turbine using the variation of the blade thickness," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 385-405.
    14. Li, Gang, 2016. "Organic Rankine cycle performance evaluation and thermoeconomic assessment with various applications part I: Energy and exergy performance evaluation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 477-499.
    15. Li, Gang & Eisele, Magnus & Lee, Hoseong & Hwang, Yunho & Radermacher, Reinhard, 2014. "Experimental investigation of energy and exergy performance of secondary loop automotive air-conditioning systems using low-GWP (global warming potential) refrigerants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 819-831.
    16. Mirhoseini, Mohadeseh Sadat & Boroomand, Masoud, 2017. "Multi-objective optimization of hot steam injection variables to control wetness parameters of steam flow within nozzles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1027-1037.
    17. Qingpu Li & Leren Tao & Lei Li & Yongpan Hu & Shengli Wu, 2017. "Experimental Investigation of the Condensation Heat Transfer Coefficient of R134a inside Horizontal Smooth and Micro-Fin Tubes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-18, August.
    18. Vatanmakan, Masoud & Lakzian, Esmail & Mahpeykar, Mohammad Reza, 2018. "Investigating the entropy generation in condensing steam flow in turbine blades with volumetric heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 701-714.
    19. Wróblewski, Włodzimierz & Dykas, Sławomir, 2016. "Two-fluid model with droplet size distribution for condensing steam flows," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 112-120.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hosseini, Seyed Ali & Lakzian, Esmail & Zarei, Daryoush & Zare, Mehdi, 2024. "Design and optimization of slot number in supercooled vapor suction in steam turbine blades for reducing the wetness," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    2. Zhang, Guojie & Wang, Xiaogang & Wiśniewski, Piotr & Chen, Jiaheng & Qin, Xiang & Dykas, Sławomir, 2023. "Effect of NaCl presence caused by salting out on the heterogeneous-homogeneous coupling non-equilibrium condensation flow in a steam turbine cascade," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PE).
    3. Hu, Pengfei & Meng, Qingqiang & Fan, Tiantian & Cao, Lihua & Li, Qi, 2023. "Dynamic response of turbine blade considering a droplet-wall interaction in wet steam region," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    4. Momeni Dolatabadi, Amir & Moslehi, Jamshid & Saffari Pour, Mohsen & Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Seyed Soheil & Poncet, Sébastien & Arıcı, Müslüm, 2022. "Modified model of reduction condensing losses strategy into the wet steam flow considering efficient energy of steam turbine based on injection of nano-droplets," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    5. Hu, Pengfei & Zhao, Pu & Li, Qi & Hou, Tianbo & Wang, Shibo & Cao, Lihua & Wang, Yanhong, 2023. "Performance of non-equilibrium condensation flow in wet steam zone of steam turbine based on modified model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    6. Hoseinzade, Davood & Lakzian, Esmail & Hashemian, Ali, 2021. "A blackbox optimization of volumetric heating rate for reducing the wetness of the steam flow through turbine blades," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    7. Ansari, Mehran & Esfahanian, Vahid & Izadi, Mohammad Javad & Bashi, Hosein & Tavakoli, Alireza & Kordi, Mohammad, 2023. "Implementation of hot steam injection in steam turbine design: A novel mean-line method coupled with multi-objective optimization and neural network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    8. Dolatabadi, Amir Momeni & Lakzian, Esmail & Heydari, Mahdi & Khan, Afrasyab, 2022. "A modified model of the suction technique of wetness reducing in wet steam flow considering power-saving," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Han, Xu & Zeng, Wei & Han, Zhonghe, 2019. "Investigation of the comprehensive performance of turbine stator cascades with heating endwall fences," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 1188-1199.
    2. Vatanmakan, Masoud & Lakzian, Esmail & Mahpeykar, Mohammad Reza, 2018. "Investigating the entropy generation in condensing steam flow in turbine blades with volumetric heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 701-714.
    3. Momeni Dolatabadi, Amir & Moslehi, Jamshid & Saffari Pour, Mohsen & Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Seyed Soheil & Poncet, Sébastien & Arıcı, Müslüm, 2022. "Modified model of reduction condensing losses strategy into the wet steam flow considering efficient energy of steam turbine based on injection of nano-droplets," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    4. Yang, Yan & Zhu, Xiaowei & Yan, Yuying & Ding, Hongbing & Wen, Chuang, 2019. "Performance of supersonic steam ejectors considering the nonequilibrium condensation phenomenon for efficient energy utilisation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 157-167.
    5. Zhang, Guojie & Zhang, Xinzhe & Wang, Fangfang & Wang, Dingbiao & Jin, Zunlong & Zhou, Zhongning, 2019. "Design and optimization of novel dehumidification strategies based on modified nucleation model in three-dimensional cascade," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    6. Hoseinzade, Davood & Lakzian, Esmail & Hashemian, Ali, 2021. "A blackbox optimization of volumetric heating rate for reducing the wetness of the steam flow through turbine blades," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    7. Zhang, Guojie & Dykas, Sławomir & Li, Pan & Li, Hang & Wang, Junlei, 2020. "Accurate condensing steam flow modeling in the ejector of the solar-driven refrigeration system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    8. Ansari, Mehran & Esfahanian, Vahid & Izadi, Mohammad Javad & Bashi, Hosein & Tavakoli, Alireza & Kordi, Mohammad, 2023. "Implementation of hot steam injection in steam turbine design: A novel mean-line method coupled with multi-objective optimization and neural network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    9. Hosseini, Seyed Ali & Lakzian, Esmail & Zarei, Daryoush & Zare, Mehdi, 2024. "Design and optimization of slot number in supercooled vapor suction in steam turbine blades for reducing the wetness," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    10. Bian, Jiang & Cao, Xuewen & Teng, Lin & Sun, Yuan & Gao, Song, 2019. "Effects of inlet parameters on the supersonic condensation and swirling characteristics of binary natural gas mixture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    11. Bennici, Simona & Dutournié, Patrick & Cathalan, Jérémy & Zbair, Mohamed & Nguyen, Minh Hoang & Scuiller, Elliot & Vaulot, Cyril, 2022. "Heat storage: Hydration investigation of MgSO4/active carbon composites, from material development to domestic applications scenarios," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    12. Bamorovat Abadi, Gholamreza & Kim, Kyung Chun, 2017. "Investigation of organic Rankine cycles with zeotropic mixtures as a working fluid: Advantages and issues," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1000-1013.
    13. Li, Jian & Liu, Qiang & Ge, Zhong & Duan, Yuanyuan & Yang, Zhen & Di, Jiawei, 2017. "Optimized liquid-separated thermodynamic states for working fluids of organic Rankine cycles with liquid-separated condensation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 652-660.
    14. Tang, Yongzhi & Liu, Zhongliang & Li, Yanxia & Huang, Zhifeng & Chua, Kian Jon, 2021. "Study on fundamental link between mixing efficiency and entrainment performance of a steam ejector," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    15. Nian, Yong-Le & Cheng, Wen-Long, 2018. "Insights into geothermal utilization of abandoned oil and gas wells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 44-60.
    16. Braimakis, Konstantinos & Karellas, Sotirios, 2017. "Integrated thermoeconomic optimization of standard and regenerative ORC for different heat source types and capacities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 570-598.
    17. Jie Wang & Hongfang Gu, 2021. "A Study of Moist Air Condensation Characteristics in a Transonic Flow System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-12, July.
    18. Yang, Fubin & Cho, Heejin & Zhang, Hongguang & Zhang, Jian, 2017. "Thermoeconomic multi-objective optimization of a dual loop organic Rankine cycle (ORC) for CNG engine waste heat recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1100-1118.
    19. Li, Jian & Ge, Zhong & Duan, Yuanyuan & Yang, Zhen & Liu, Qiang, 2018. "Parametric optimization and thermodynamic performance comparison of single-pressure and dual-pressure evaporation organic Rankine cycles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 409-421.
    20. Wang, Dabiao & Ma, Yuezheng & Tian, Ran & Duan, Jie & Hu, Busong & Shi, Lin, 2018. "Thermodynamic evaluation of an ORC system with a Low Pressure Saturated Steam heat source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 375-385.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:190:y:2020:i:c:s0360544219320924. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.