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Nickel catalyst with different supports for green diesel production

Author

Listed:
  • Hongloi, Nitchakul
  • Prapainainar, Paweena
  • Seubsai, Anusorn
  • Sudsakorn, Kandis
  • Prapainainar, Chaiwat

Abstract

Green diesel or bio-hydrogenated diesel can be produced from vegetable oils and their derivatives via a catalytic reaction. This work carried out the synthesis and characterization of nickel catalysts for the production of n-alkane from palmitic acid. A nickel (Ni) metal catalyst was studied based on different properties of the supports which were zirconia (ZrO2), Zeolite Socony Mobil–5 (H-ZSM-5), and activated carbon (AC). All catalysts were prepared via the incipient wetness impregnation method. The reaction was carried out in semi-batch mode with the controlled hydrogen gas pressure as low as 10 bars. The results showed that Ni on ZrO2 provided the highest conversion (98.33%) and high n-pentadecane selectivity of around 76% due to the highest acidity of the ZrO2 surface. Methane gas was the main component in the gaseous products and due to the methanation reaction on CO, CO2 was produced. The successful synthesis of a Ni-catalyst for green diesel production (n-pentadecane) from palmitic acid at low pressure can be implemented via deoxygenation reaction to produce green diesel.

Suggested Citation

  • Hongloi, Nitchakul & Prapainainar, Paweena & Seubsai, Anusorn & Sudsakorn, Kandis & Prapainainar, Chaiwat, 2019. "Nickel catalyst with different supports for green diesel production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 306-320.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:182:y:2019:i:c:p:306-320
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.06.020
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    Cited by:

    1. Mantha Gousi & Eleana Kordouli & Kyriakos Bourikas & Emmanouil Symianakis & Spyros Ladas & Christos Kordulis & Alexis Lycourghiotis, 2020. "Green Diesel Production over Nickel-Alumina Nanostructured Catalysts Promoted by Copper," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Shir Reen Chia & Saifuddin Nomanbhay & Kit Wayne Chew & Pau Loke Show & Jassinnee Milano & Abd Halim Shamsuddin, 2022. "Indigenous Materials as Catalyst Supports for Renewable Diesel Production in Malaysia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-31, April.
    3. Du, Yuchan & Wang, Fei & Xia, Xueying & Zhu, Hao & Zhang, Zeng & You, Chaoqun & Jiang, Xiaoxiang & Jiang, Jianchun & Li, Changzhu, 2022. "MOF-derived Co nanoparticle on nitrogen-rich carbon for fatty acid hydrotreatment into green diesel," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 246-253.
    4. Stefania Lucantonio & Andrea Di Giuliano & Leucio Rossi & Katia Gallucci, 2023. "Green Diesel Production via Deoxygenation Process: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-44, January.
    5. Lucía Quesada & Mónica Calero de Hoces & M. A. Martín-Lara & Germán Luzón & G. Blázquez, 2020. "Performance of Different Catalysts for the In Situ Cracking of the Oil-Waxes Obtained by the Pyrolysis of Polyethylene Film Waste," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-15, July.
    6. Praepilas Dujjanutat & Nithinun Srihanun & Papasanee Muanruksa & James Winterburn & Pakawadee Kaewkannetra, 2023. "Transesterification and Hydrotreating Reactions of Rice Bran Oil for Bio-Hydrogenated Diesel Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-14, January.
    7. Yu, Jie & Liu, Sheng & Cardoso, Aderlanio & Han, Yang & Bikane, Kagiso & Sun, Lushi, 2019. "Catalytic pyrolysis of rubbers and vulcanized rubbers using modified zeolites and mesoporous catalysts with Zn and Cu," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).

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