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Process development and sensitivity analysis of novel integrated helium recovery from natural gas processes

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  • Shafaei, Arash
  • Mehrpooya, Mehdi

Abstract

Two novel integrated cryogenic helium extraction from natural gas processes are introduced and analyzed. Helium recovery efficiency, energy consumption per extracted helium, energy and exergy analyzes are studied for the proposed processes. Multi streams heat exchangers composite curves show that thermal design of the processes has been done with good efficiency. The results show that efficiency of the integrated processes is higher than the flash method. Efficiency of the modified Linde and Exxon mobile integrated processes are 96% and 95% respectively. Based on the results modified Linde process performance is better than the modified Exxon mobile process. Exergy analysis results show that valves have more exergy destruction comparing to the other equipment. Also air coolers have low exergy loss and high exergy efficiency.

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  • Shafaei, Arash & Mehrpooya, Mehdi, 2018. "Process development and sensitivity analysis of novel integrated helium recovery from natural gas processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 52-67.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:154:y:2018:i:c:p:52-67
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.04.114
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mehrpooya, Mehdi, 2016. "Conceptual design and energy analysis of novel integrated liquefied natural gas and fuel cell electrochemical power plant processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 468-483.
    2. Mehrpooya, Mehdi & Shafaei, Arash, 2016. "Advanced exergy analysis of novel flash based Helium recovery from natural gas processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 64-83.
    3. Kaushik, S.C. & Reddy, V. Siva & Tyagi, S.K., 2011. "Energy and exergy analyses of thermal power plants: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(4), pages 1857-1872, May.
    4. Ghorbani, Bahram & Hamedi, Mohammad-Hossein & Amidpour, Majid & Mehrpooya, Mehdi, 2016. "Cascade refrigeration systems in integrated cryogenic natural gas process (natural gas liquids (NGL), liquefied natural gas (LNG) and nitrogen rejection unit (NRU))," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 88-106.
    5. Mehrpooya, Mehdi & Shahsavan, Mohsen & Sharifzadeh, Mohammad Mehdi Moftakhari, 2016. "Modeling, energy and exergy analysis of solar chimney power plant-Tehran climate data case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 257-273.
    6. Kwak, H.-Y. & Kim, D.-J. & Jeon, J.-S., 2003. "Exergetic and thermoeconomic analyses of power plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 343-360.
    7. Mehrpooya, Mehdi & Moftakhari Sharifzadeh, Mohammad Mehdi & Rosen, Marc A., 2015. "Optimum design and exergy analysis of a novel cryogenic air separation process with LNG (liquefied natural gas) cold energy utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 2047-2069.
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    1. Ghorbani, Bahram & Shirmohammadi, Reza & Mehrpooya, Mehdi & Hamedi, Mohammad-Hossein, 2018. "Structural, operational and economic optimization of cryogenic natural gas plant using NSGAII two-objective genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 410-428.

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