IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v147y2018icp681-687.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Increasing exhaust temperature to enable after-treatment operation on a two-stage turbo-charged medium speed marine diesel engine

Author

Listed:
  • Verschaeren, Roel
  • Verhelst, Sebastian

Abstract

Nitrogen-oxides (NOx) are becoming more and more regulated. In heavy duty, medium speed engines these emission limits are also being reduced steadily: Selective catalytic reduction is a proven technology which allows to reduce NOx emission with very high efficiency. However, operating temperature of the catalytic converter has to be maintained within certain limits as conversion efficiency and ammonia slip are very heavily influenced by temperature. In this work the engine calibration and hardware will be modified to allow for a wide engine operating range with Selective catalytic reduction. The studied engine has 4MW nominal power and runs at 750rpm engine speed, fuel consumption during engine tests becomes quite expensive (±750kg/h) for a measurement campaign. This is why a simulation model was developed and validated. This model was then used to investigate several strategies to control engine out temperature: different types of wastegates, injection variation and valve timing adjustments. Simulation showed that wastegate application had the best tradeoff between fuel consumption and exhaust temperature. Finally, this configuration was built on the engine test bench and results from both measurements and simulation agreed very well.

Suggested Citation

  • Verschaeren, Roel & Verhelst, Sebastian, 2018. "Increasing exhaust temperature to enable after-treatment operation on a two-stage turbo-charged medium speed marine diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 681-687.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:147:y:2018:i:c:p:681-687
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.01.081
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544218300999
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2018.01.081?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Triantafyllopoulos, Georgios & Kontses, Anastasios & Tsokolis, Dimitrios & Ntziachristos, Leonidas & Samaras, Zissis, 2017. "Potential of energy efficiency technologies in reducing vehicle consumption under type approval and real world conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 365-373.
    2. Benajes, Jesús & Molina, Santiago & Novella, Ricardo & Belarte, Eduardo, 2014. "Evaluation of massive exhaust gas recirculation and Miller cycle strategies for mixing-controlled low temperature combustion in a heavy duty diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 355-366.
    3. Verschaeren, Roel & Schaepdryver, Wouter & Serruys, Thomas & Bastiaen, Marc & Vervaeke, Lieven & Verhelst, Sebastian, 2014. "Experimental study of NOx reduction on a medium speed heavy duty diesel engine by the application of EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) and Miller timing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 614-621.
    4. Abu-Jrai, Ahmad M. & Al-Muhtaseb, Ala'a H. & Hasan, Ahmad O., 2017. "Combustion, performance, and selective catalytic reduction of NOx for a diesel engine operated with combined tri fuel (H2, CH4, and conventional diesel)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 901-910.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Trivyza, Nikoletta L. & Rentizelas, Athanasios & Theotokatos, Gerasimos, 2019. "Impact of carbon pricing on the cruise ship energy systems optimal configuration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 952-966.
    2. Hoang, Anh Tuan, 2018. "Waste heat recovery from diesel engines based on Organic Rankine Cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 138-166.
    3. Luján, José Manuel & Serrano, José Ramon & Piqueras, Pedro & Diesel, Bárbara, 2019. "Turbine and exhaust ports thermal insulation impact on the engine efficiency and aftertreatment inlet temperature," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C), pages 409-423.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gonca, Guven, 2016. "Comparative performance analyses of irreversible OMCE (Otto Miller cycle engine)-DiMCE (Diesel miller cycle engine)-DMCE (Dual Miller cycle engine)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 152-159.
    2. Weichao Wang & Guiyong Wang & Zhengjiang Wang & Jilin Lei & Junwei Huang & Xuexuan Nie & Lizhong Shen, 2022. "Optimization of Miller Cycle, EGR, and VNT on Performance and NOx Emission of a Diesel Engine for Range Extender at High Altitude," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-20, November.
    3. Shuang He & Bao-Guo Du & Li-Yan Feng & Yao Fu & Jing-Chen Cui & Wu-Qiang Long, 2015. "A Numerical Study on Combustion and Emission Characteristics of a Medium-Speed Diesel Engine Using In-Cylinder Cleaning Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-20, May.
    4. Qiang Cheng & Zeeshan Ahmad & Ossi Kaario & Ville Vuorinen & Martti Larmi, 2022. "Effect of Hydrogen Enhancement on Natural Flame Luminosity of Tri-Fuel Combustion in an Optical Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-22, November.
    5. Moonchan Kim & Jungmo Oh & Changhee Lee, 2018. "Study on Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Marine Diesel Oil and Water-In-Oil Emulsified Marine Diesel Oil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-16, July.
    6. Hoseini, S.S. & Najafi, G. & Ghobadian, B. & Mamat, Rizalman & Sidik, Nor Azwadi Che & Azmi, W.H., 2017. "The effect of combustion management on diesel engine emissions fueled with biodiesel-diesel blends," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 307-331.
    7. Zheng, Zhaolei & Lv, Zhumei, 2015. "A new skeletal chemical kinetic model of gasoline surrogate fuel with nitric oxide in HCCI combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 59-66.
    8. Song, Heping & Liu, Changpeng & Li, Yanfei & Wang, Zhi & Chen, Longfei & He, Xin & Wang, Jianxin, 2018. "An exploration of utilizing low-pressure diesel injection for natural gas dual-fuel low-temperature combustion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 248-255.
    9. Salvo, Orlando de & Vaz de Almeida, Flávio G., 2019. "Influence of technologies on energy efficiency results of official Brazilian tests of vehicle energy consumption," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 98-112.
    10. Yang, Xiao & He, Zhihong & Qiu, Penghua & Dong, Shikui & Tan, Heping, 2019. "Numerical investigations on combustion and emission characteristics of a novel elliptical jet-stabilized model combustor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 1082-1097.
    11. Rimkus, Alfredas & Matijošius, Jonas & Bogdevičius, Marijonas & Bereczky, Ákos & Török, Ádám, 2018. "An investigation of the efficiency of using O2 and H2 (hydrooxile gas -HHO) gas additives in a ci engine operating on diesel fuel and biodiesel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 640-651.
    12. Yuan, Yupeng & Wang, Jixiang & Yan, Xinping & Shen, Boyang & Long, Teng, 2020. "A review of multi-energy hybrid power system for ships," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    13. Brian Azzopardi & Abdul Hapid & Sunarto Kaleg & Sudirja & Djulia Onggo & Alexander C. Budiman, 2023. "Recent Advances in Battery Pack Polymer Composites," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-23, August.
    14. Wang, Shuofeng & Ji, Changwei & Zhang, Bo & Cong, Xiaoyu & Liu, Xiaolong, 2016. "Effect of CO2 dilution on combustion and emissions characteristics of the hydrogen-enriched gasoline engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 118-126.
    15. Li, Xiangrong & Gao, Haobu & Zhao, Luming & Zhang, Zheng & He, Xu & Liu, Fushui, 2016. "Combustion and emission performance of a split injection diesel engine in a double swirl combustion system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1135-1146.
    16. Broatch, A. & Margot, X. & Novella, R. & Gomez-Soriano, J., 2016. "Combustion noise analysis of partially premixed combustion concept using gasoline fuel in a 2-stroke engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 612-624.
    17. Dong, Guangyu & Morgan, Robert E. & Heikal, Morgan R., 2016. "Thermodynamic analysis and system design of a novel split cycle engine concept," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 576-585.
    18. Nguyen Xuan Khoa & Ocktaeck Lim, 2022. "A Review of the External and Internal Residual Exhaust Gas in the Internal Combustion Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-21, February.
    19. Luo, Jianbin & Liu, Zhonghang & Wang, Jie & Xu, Hongxiang & Tie, Yuanhao & Yang, Dayong & Zhang, Zhiqing & Zhang, Chengtao & Wang, Haijiao, 2022. "Investigation of hydrogen addition on the combustion, performance, and emission characteristics of a heavy-duty engine fueled with diesel/natural gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    20. Martín, Jaime & Novella, Ricardo & García, Antonio & Carreño, Ricardo & Heuser, Benedikt & Kremer, Florian & Pischinger, Stefan, 2016. "Thermal analysis of a light-duty CI engine operating with diesel-gasoline dual-fuel combustion mode," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 1305-1319.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:147:y:2018:i:c:p:681-687. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.