IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v113y2016icp845-851.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The production of hydrogen-rich gas by wet sludge pyrolysis using waste heat from blast-furnace slag

Author

Listed:
  • Luo, Siyi
  • Feng, Yu

Abstract

Blast furnace (BF) slag, a byproduct of steelmaking industry, contains a large amount of sensible heat and is composed of some metal oxides, which exhibits preferable catalytic performance in improving tar cracking and CnHm reforming. This paper presents a heat recovery system from the heat of BF slag, which generates hydrogen-rich gas via the endothermic reactions of sludge pyrolysis. The effects of various parameters including the slag temperature, the mass ratio of slag to sludge (B/S), particle size and feed moisture on product yields and gas characteristics were evaluated separately. It was found that the pyrolysis products distribution was significantly influenced by the BF slag temperature. The differences resulting from varying B/S practically disappear as higher temperature heat carrier is approached. The optimum feed moisture was in favour of sludge pyrolysis by getting char and tar participate in gasification reactions, improving gas yield and quality. BF slag as catalyst can greatly increase H2 and CO contents of gas by improving tar degradation and reforming of biogas (CO2 and CH4). Decreasing the slag particles size was helpful to sludge primary pyrolysis to produce more light gases, less char and condensate, while its effects on gas compositions was not evident.

Suggested Citation

  • Luo, Siyi & Feng, Yu, 2016. "The production of hydrogen-rich gas by wet sludge pyrolysis using waste heat from blast-furnace slag," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 845-851.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:113:y:2016:i:c:p:845-851
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.07.130
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544216310519
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2016.07.130?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. He, Chao & Chen, Chia-Lung & Giannis, Apostolos & Yang, Yanhui & Wang, Jing-Yuan, 2014. "Hydrothermal gasification of sewage sludge and model compounds for renewable hydrogen production: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 1127-1142.
    2. Zhang, Hui & Wang, Hong & Zhu, Xun & Qiu, Yong-Jun & Li, Kai & Chen, Rong & Liao, Qiang, 2013. "A review of waste heat recovery technologies towards molten slag in steel industry," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 956-966.
    3. Bisio, G., 1997. "Energy recovery from molten slag and exploitation of the recovered energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 22(5), pages 501-509.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Isa, Khairuddin Md & Abdullah, Tuan Amran Tuan & Ali, Umi Fazara Md, 2018. "Hydrogen donor solvents in liquefaction of biomass: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1259-1268.
    2. Zhang, Huining & Dong, Jianping & Wei, Chao & Cao, Caifang & Zhang, Zuotai, 2022. "Future trend of terminal energy conservation in steelmaking plant: Integration of molten slag heat recovery-combustible gas preparation from waste plastics and CO2 emission reduction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    3. Duan, Wenjun & Yu, Qingbo & Wang, Zhimei & Liu, Junxiang & Qin, Qin, 2018. "Life cycle and economic assessment of multi-stage blast furnace slag waste heat recovery system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 486-495.
    4. Zuo, Zongliang & Feng, Yan & Li, Xiaoteng & Luo, Siyi & Ma, Jinshuang & Sun, Huiping & Bi, Xuejun & Yu, Qingbo & Zhou, Enze & Zhang, Jingkui & Guo, Jianxiang & Lin, Huan, 2021. "Thermal-chemical conversion of sewage sludge based on waste heat cascade recovery of copper slag: Mass and energy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    5. Sun, Yongqi & Seetharaman, Seshadri & Zhang, Zuotai, 2018. "Integrating biomass pyrolysis with waste heat recovery from hot slags via extending the C-loops: Product yields and roles of slags," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 792-803.
    6. Xie, Huaqing & Li, Rongquan & Yu, Zhenyu & Wang, Zhengyu & Yu, Qingbo & Qin, Qin, 2020. "Combined steam/dry reforming of bio-oil for H2/CO syngas production with blast furnace slag as heat carrier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    7. Tang, Siqi & Zheng, Chunmiao & Yan, Feng & Shao, Ningning & Tang, Yuanyuan & Zhang, Zuotai, 2018. "Product characteristics and kinetics of sewage sludge pyrolysis driven by alkaline earth metals," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 921-932.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sun, Yongqi & Shen, Hongwei & Wang, Hao & Wang, Xidong & Zhang, Zuotai, 2014. "Experimental investigation and modeling of cooling processes of high temperature slags," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 761-767.
    2. Yongqi Sun & Zuotai Zhang & Lili Liu & Xidong Wang, 2015. "Heat Recovery from High Temperature Slags: A Review of Chemical Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-19, March.
    3. Tan, Yu & Wang, Hong & Zhu, Xun & Lv, Yi-Wen & Ding, Yu-Dong & Liao, Qiang, 2020. "Film fragmentation mode: The most suitable way for centrifugal granulation of large flow rate molten blast slag towards high-efficiency waste heat recovery for industrialization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    4. Mariusz Tańczuk & Maciej Masiukiewicz & Stanisław Anweiler & Robert Junga, 2018. "Technical Aspects and Energy Effects of Waste Heat Recovery from District Heating Boiler Slag," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-19, March.
    5. Luo, Siyi & Fu, Jie & Zhou, Yangmin & Yi, Chuijie, 2017. "The production of hydrogen-rich gas by catalytic pyrolysis of biomass using waste heat from blast-furnace slag," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 1030-1036.
    6. Yongqi Sun & Zuotai Zhang & Lili Liu & Xidong Wang, 2014. "Multi-Stage Control of Waste Heat Recovery from High Temperature Slags Based on Time Temperature Transformation Curves," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-12, March.
    7. Ding, Jing & Wang, Yarong & Gu, Rong & Wang, Weilong & Lu, Jianfeng, 2019. "Thermochemical storage performance of methane reforming with carbon dioxide using high temperature slag," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 1270-1279.
    8. Suopajärvi, Hannu & Umeki, Kentaro & Mousa, Elsayed & Hedayati, Ali & Romar, Henrik & Kemppainen, Antti & Wang, Chuan & Phounglamcheik, Aekjuthon & Tuomikoski, Sari & Norberg, Nicklas & Andefors, Alf , 2018. "Use of biomass in integrated steelmaking – Status quo, future needs and comparison to other low-CO2 steel production technologies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 384-407.
    9. Yang, Zhimin & Zhang, Yanchao & Dong, Qingchun & Lin, Jian & Lin, Guoxing & Chen, Jincan, 2018. "Maximum power output and parametric choice criteria of a thermophotovoltaic cell driven by automobile exhaust," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 28-35.
    10. Jung, Chung Woo & Song, Joo Young & Kang, Yong Tae, 2018. "Study on ammonia/water hybrid absorption/compression heat pump cycle to produce high temperature process water," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 458-467.
    11. Meng, Xiangmei & de Jong, Wiebren & Kudra, Tadeusz, 2016. "A state-of-the-art review of pulse combustion: Principles, modeling, applications and R&D issues," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 73-114.
    12. Shen, Chong & Zhang, Maoyong & Li, Xianting, 2017. "Experimental investigation on the thermal performance of cooling pipes embedded in a graphitization furnace," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 55-65.
    13. Lu, Xiaoluan & Ma, Xiaoqian & Chen, Xinfei, 2021. "Co-hydrothermal carbonization of sewage sludge and lignocellulosic biomass: Fuel properties and heavy metal transformation behaviour of hydrochars," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    14. Wang, Liping & Chang, Yuzhi & Li, Aimin, 2019. "Hydrothermal carbonization for energy-efficient processing of sewage sludge: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 423-440.
    15. Samiee-Zafarghandi, Roudabeh & Karimi-Sabet, Javad & Abdoli, Mohammad Ali & Karbassi, Abdolreza, 2018. "Supercritical water gasification of microalga Chlorella PTCC 6010 for hydrogen production: Box-Behnken optimization and evaluating catalytic effect of MnO2/SiO2 and NiO/SiO2," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 189-201.
    16. Huang, Jintao & Lyu, Sha & Han, He & Wang, Yanjiang & Sun, Haoyang & Su, Jingtao & Liu, Yidong & Min, Yonggang & Sun, Dazhi, 2022. "Enhanced looping biomass/vapour gasification utilizing waste heat from molten copper slags," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C).
    17. Wu, Junjun & Tan, Yu & Li, Peng & Wang, Hong & Zhu, Xun & Liao, Qiang, 2022. "Centrifugal-Granulation-Assisted thermal energy recovery towards low-carbon blast furnace slag treatment: State of the art and future challenges," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    18. Lin, Junhao & Sun, Shichang & Cui, Chongwei & Ma, Rui & Fang, Lin & Zhang, Peixin & Quan, Zonggang & Song, Xin & Yan, Jianglong & Luo, Juan, 2019. "Hydrogen-rich bio-gas generation and optimization in relation to heavy metals immobilization during Pd-catalyzed supercritical water gasification of sludge," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    19. Zhang, Huining & Dong, Jianping & Wei, Chao & Cao, Caifang & Zhang, Zuotai, 2022. "Future trend of terminal energy conservation in steelmaking plant: Integration of molten slag heat recovery-combustible gas preparation from waste plastics and CO2 emission reduction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    20. Yang, Sheng & Yang, Siyu & Wang, Yifan & Qian, Yu, 2017. "Low grade waste heat recovery with a novel cascade absorption heat transformer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 461-472.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:113:y:2016:i:c:p:845-851. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.