IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v104y2016icp158-170.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Synergistic dosing effect of TiC/FeCr nanocatalysts on the hydrogenation/dehydrogenation kinetics of nanocrystalline MgH2 powders

Author

Listed:
  • El-Eskandarany, M. Sherif
  • Shaban, Ehab
  • Alsairafi, Ammar A.

Abstract

Nanocrystalline MgH2 powders were synthesized by reactive ball milling of elemental Mg powders milled for 200 h under a high hydrogen gas pressure of 50 bar. The end-product obtained after 200 h of milling was contaminated (∼2.3 wt.%) with the materials (Fe–12Cr stainless steel). In order to improve the hydrogenation/dehydrogenation kinetics of metal hydride powders, the as-synthesized MgH2 was doped with previously prepared TiC nanopowders, which contaminated with 2.4 wt.%, and then ball milled under hydrogen gas atmosphere for 50 h. The results related to the morphological examinations of the fabricated nanocomposite powders beyond the micro-and nano-levels showed excellent distributions of 5TiC/5Fe–12Cr dispersoids embedded into the fine host matrix of MgH2 powders. The as-fabricated nanocomposite MgH2/5TiC/5Fe–12Cr powders possessed superior hydrogenation/dehydrogenation characteristics, suggested by a low value of the activation energy (97.74 kJ/mol), and the short time required for achieving a complete absorption (6.6 min) and desorption (8.4 min) of 5.5 wt.% H2 at moderate temperature of 275 °C under a hydrogen gas pressure ranged from 0 bar to 8 bar. Under these temperature and hydrogen gas pressure, this new nanocomposite system possessed excellent absorption/desorption cyclability of 530 complete cycles, achieved in a cyclic-life-time of 515 h. The effects of ball milling time, grain sizes, as well as TiC- and Fe–12Cr concentrations on the hydrogenation/dehydrogenation processes and cyclability were investigated and discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • El-Eskandarany, M. Sherif & Shaban, Ehab & Alsairafi, Ammar A., 2016. "Synergistic dosing effect of TiC/FeCr nanocatalysts on the hydrogenation/dehydrogenation kinetics of nanocrystalline MgH2 powders," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 158-170.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:104:y:2016:i:c:p:158-170
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.03.104
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544216303486
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2016.03.104?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhang, Wei & Cheng, Ying & Han, Da & Han, Shumin, 2015. "The hydrogen storage properties of MgH2–Fe3S4 composites," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 625-630.
    2. Zhang, J. & Yu, X.F. & Mao, C. & Long, C.G. & Chen, J. & Zhou, D.W., 2015. "Influences and mechanisms of graphene-doping on dehydrogenation properties of MgH2: Experimental and first-principles studies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 957-964.
    3. Fan, Mei-Qiang & Liu, Shu-sheng & Zhang, Yao & Zhang, Jian & Sun, Li-Xian & Xu, Fen, 2010. "Superior hydrogen storage properties of MgH2–10 wt.% TiC composite," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(8), pages 3417-3421.
    4. El-Eskandarany, M. Sherif & Al-Matrouk, H. & Shaban, Ehab & Al-Duweesh, Ahmed, 2015. "Superior catalytic effect of nanocrystalline big-cube Zr2Ni metastable phase for improving the hydrogen sorption/desorption kinetics and cyclability of MgH2 powders," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 274-282.
    5. Ismail, M., 2015. "Effect of LaCl3 addition on the hydrogen storage properties of MgH2," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 177-182.
    6. Principi, G. & Agresti, F. & Maddalena, A. & Lo Russo, S., 2009. "The problem of solid state hydrogen storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2087-2091.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yang, Tai & Wang, Peng & Li, Qiang & Xia, Chaoqun & Yin, Fuxing & Liang, Chunyong & Zhang, Yanghuan, 2018. "Hydrogen absorption and desorption behavior of Ni catalyzed Mg–Y–C–Ni nanocomposites," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 709-719.
    2. Xie, XiuBo & Hou, Chuanxin & Chen, Chunguang & Sun, Xueqin & Pang, Yu & Zhang, Yuping & Yu, Ronghai & Wang, Bing & Du, Wei, 2020. "First-principles studies in Mg-based hydrogen storage Materials: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    3. Ma, Miaolian & Yang, Lingli & Ouyang, Liuzhang & Shao, Huaiyu & Zhu, Min, 2019. "Promoting hydrogen generation from the hydrolysis of Mg-Graphite composites by plasma-assisted milling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 1205-1211.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dou, Binlin & Zhang, Hua & Cui, Guomin & He, Mingxing & Ruan, Chenjie & Wang, Zilong & Chen, Haisheng & Xu, Yujie & Jiang, Bo & Wu, Chunfei, 2019. "Hydrogen sorption and desorption behaviors of Mg-Ni-Cu doped carbon nanotubes at high temperature," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 1097-1106.
    2. El-Eskandarany, M. Sherif & Al-Matrouk, H. & Shaban, Ehab & Al-Duweesh, Ahmed, 2015. "Superior catalytic effect of nanocrystalline big-cube Zr2Ni metastable phase for improving the hydrogen sorption/desorption kinetics and cyclability of MgH2 powders," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 274-282.
    3. Yang, Tai & Wang, Peng & Li, Qiang & Xia, Chaoqun & Yin, Fuxing & Liang, Chunyong & Zhang, Yanghuan, 2018. "Hydrogen absorption and desorption behavior of Ni catalyzed Mg–Y–C–Ni nanocomposites," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 709-719.
    4. Zhang, Wei & Cheng, Ying & Han, Da & Han, Shumin, 2015. "The hydrogen storage properties of MgH2–Fe3S4 composites," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 625-630.
    5. Kou, Huaqin & Luo, Wenhua & Huang, Zhiyong & Sang, Ge & Meng, Daqiao & Zhang, Guanghui & Chen, Changan & Luo, Deli & Hu, Changwen, 2015. "Fabrication and experimental validation of a full-scale depleted uranium bed with thin double-layered annulus configuration for hydrogen isotopes recovery and delivery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 588-594.
    6. Ma, Li-Juan & Wang, Jianfeng & Han, Min & Jia, Jianfeng & Wu, Hai-Shun & Zhang, Xiang, 2019. "Adsorption of multiple H2 molecules on the complex TiC6H6: An unusual combination of chemisorption and physisorption," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 315-325.
    7. Kalamse, Vijayanand & Wadnerkar, Nitin & Chaudhari, Ajay, 2013. "Multi-functionalized naphthalene complexes for hydrogen storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 469-474.
    8. Wang, Feng & Li, Rongfeng & Ding, Cuiping & Tang, Wukui & Wang, Yibo & Xu, Shimeng & Yu, Ronghai & Wang, Zhongmin, 2017. "Enhanced hydrogen storage properties of ZrCo alloy decorated with flower-like Pd particles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 8-17.
    9. Ismail, M., 2015. "Effect of LaCl3 addition on the hydrogen storage properties of MgH2," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 177-182.
    10. Ding, Xiangqian & Zhu, Yunfeng & Wei, Lingjun & Li, Ying & Li, Liquan, 2013. "Synergistic hydrogen desorption of HCS MgH2 + LiAlH4 composite," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 933-938.
    11. Pedicini, R. & Schiavo, B. & Rispoli, P. & Saccà, A. & Carbone, A. & Gatto, I. & Passalacqua, E., 2014. "Progress in polymeric material for hydrogen storage application in middle conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 607-614.
    12. Zhang, J. & He, L. & Yao, Y. & Zhou, X.J. & Yu, L.P. & Lu, X.Z. & Zhou, D.W., 2020. "Catalytic effect and mechanism of NiCu solid solutions on hydrogen storage properties of MgH2," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 1229-1239.
    13. Shen, Xiaochen & Wang, Qing & Wu, Qingquan & Guo, Siqi & Zhang, Zhengyan & Sun, Ziyang & Liu, Baishu & Wang, Zhibin & Zhao, Bin & Ding, Weiping, 2015. "CoB supported on Ag-activated TiO2 as a highly active catalyst for hydrolysis of alkaline NaBH4 solution," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 464-474.
    14. Öz, Çisem & Coşkuner Filiz, Bilge & Kantürk Figen, Aysel, 2017. "The effect of vinegar–acetic acid solution on the hydrogen generation performance of mechanochemically modified Magnesium (Mg) granules," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 328-334.
    15. Sun, Qian & Zou, Meishuai & Guo, Xiaoyan & Yang, Rongjie & Huang, Haitao & Huang, Peng & He, Xiangdong, 2015. "A study of hydrogen generation by reaction of an activated Mg–CoCl2 (magnesium–cobalt chloride) composite with pure water for portable applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 310-314.
    16. Fan, Mei-Qiang & Liu, Shu-sheng & Zhang, Yao & Zhang, Jian & Sun, Li-Xian & Xu, Fen, 2010. "Superior hydrogen storage properties of MgH2–10 wt.% TiC composite," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(8), pages 3417-3421.
    17. Chung, Kyong-Hwan, 2010. "High-pressure hydrogen storage on microporous zeolites with varying pore properties," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 2235-2241.
    18. Meryem Sena Akkus, 2022. "Investigation of Hydrogen Production Performance Using Nanoporous NiCr and NiV Alloys in KBH 4 Hydrolysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-15, December.
    19. Weng, Baicheng & Wu, Zhu & Li, Zhilin & Yang, Hui, 2012. "Hydrogen generation from hydrolysis of MNH2BH3 and NH3BH3/MH (M=Li, Na) for fuel cells based unmanned submarine vehicles application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 205-211.
    20. Valero-Pedraza, María José & Martín-Cortés, Alexandra & Navarrete, Alexander & Bermejo, María Dolores & Martín, Ángel, 2015. "Kinetics of hydrogen release from dissolutions of ammonia borane in different ionic liquids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 742-750.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:104:y:2016:i:c:p:158-170. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.