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A dynamic rationing policy for continuous-review inventory systems

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  • FadIloglu, Mehmet Murat
  • Bulut, Önder

Abstract

Stock rationing is an inventory policy that allows differential treatment of customer classes without using separate inventories. In this paper, we propose a dynamic rationing policy for continuous-review inventory systems, which utilizes the information on the status of the outstanding replenishment orders. For both backordering and lost sales environments, we conduct simulation studies to compare the performance of the dynamic policy with the static critical level and the common stock policies and quantify the gain obtained. We propose two new bounds on the optimum dynamic rationing policy that enables us to tell how much of the potential gain the proposed dynamic policy realizes. We discuss the conditions under which stock rationing - both dynamic and static - is beneficial and assess the value of the dynamic policy.

Suggested Citation

  • FadIloglu, Mehmet Murat & Bulut, Önder, 2010. "A dynamic rationing policy for continuous-review inventory systems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 202(3), pages 675-685, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:202:y:2010:i:3:p:675-685
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    Cited by:

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    2. Pinto, Roberto, 2012. "Stock rationing under service level constraints in a vertically integrated distribution system," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 136(1), pages 231-240.
    3. Satır, Benhür & Erenay, Fatih Safa & Bookbinder, James H., 2018. "Shipment consolidation with two demand classes: Rationing the dispatch capacity," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 270(1), pages 171-184.
    4. Bao, Lina & Liu, Zhiying & Yu, Yimin & Zhang, Wei, 2018. "On the decomposition property for a dynamic inventory rationing problem with multiple demand classes and backorder," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 265(1), pages 99-106.
    5. Bijvank, Marco & Vis, Iris F.A., 2011. "Lost-sales inventory theory: A review," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 215(1), pages 1-13, November.
    6. Alfieri, Arianna & Pastore, Erica & Zotteri, Giulio, 2017. "Dynamic inventory rationing: How to allocate stock according to managerial priorities. An empirical study," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 14-29.
    7. P. Escalona & F. Ordóñez & I. Kauak, 2017. "Critical level rationing in inventory systems with continuously distributed demand," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 39(1), pages 273-301, January.
    8. Bing Lin & Shaoxiang Chen & Yi Feng & Jianjun Xu, 2018. "The Joint Stock and Capacity Rationings of a Make-To-Stock System with Flexible Demand," Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research (APJOR), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 35(01), pages 1-27, February.
    9. Mohammad Najjartabar Bisheh & G. Reza Nasiri & Esmaeil Esmaeili & Hamid Davoudpour & Shing I. Chang, 2022. "A new supply chain distribution network design for two classes of customers using transfer recurrent neural network," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 13(5), pages 2604-2618, October.
    10. Pourakbar, Morteza & Dekker, Rommert, 2012. "Customer differentiated end-of-life inventory problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 222(1), pages 44-53.
    11. Quan-Lin Li & Yi-Meng Li & Jing-Yu Ma & Heng-Li Liu, 2023. "A complete algebraic solution to the optimal dynamic rationing policy in the stock-rationing queue with two demand classes," Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, Springer, vol. 45(3), pages 1-54, April.
    12. Wang, Daqin & Tang, Ou, 2014. "Dynamic inventory rationing with mixed backorders and lost sales," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 56-67.
    13. Wang, Daqin & Tang, Ou & Zhang, Lihua, 2015. "A note on the rationing policies of multiple demand classes with lost sales," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 145-154.
    14. Liu, Shudong & Song, Miao & Tan, Kok Choon & Zhang, Changyong, 2015. "Multi-class dynamic inventory rationing with stochastic demands and backordering," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 244(1), pages 153-163.
    15. Samii, Amir-Behzad, 2016. "Impact of nested inventory allocation policies in a newsvendor setting," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 181(PA), pages 247-256.
    16. Roni, Mohammad S. & Jin, Mingzhou & Eksioglu, Sandra D., 2015. "A hybrid inventory management system responding to regular demand and surge demand," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 190-200.
    17. Topan, E. & Eruguz, A.S. & Ma, W. & van der Heijden, M.C. & Dekker, R., 2020. "A review of operational spare parts service logistics in service control towers," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 282(2), pages 401-414.
    18. Lu Wang & Vidyadhar Kulkarni & Hanqin Zhang, 2023. "Inventory dispensation and restocking in multiclass inventory systems: A decoupling approach," Production and Operations Management, Production and Operations Management Society, vol. 32(2), pages 469-484, February.
    19. Zümbül Atan & Lawrence V. Snyder & George R. Wilson, 2018. "Transshipment policies for systems with multiple retailers and two demand classes," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 40(1), pages 159-186, January.

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