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The response of simulated grassland communities to the cessation of grazing

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  • Weiss, Lina
  • Jeltsch, Florian

Abstract

Changes in land-use are supposed to be among the severest prospective threats to plant diversity world-wide. In semi-natural temperate grasslands, the cessation of traditional land use like livestock grazing is considered to be one of the most important drivers of the diversity loss witnessed within the last decades. Despite of the enormous number of studies on successional pathways following grazing abandonment there is no general pattern of how grassland communities are affected in terms of diversity, trait composition and pace of succession. To gain a comprehensive picture is difficult given the heterogeneity of environments and the time and effort needed for long-term investigations. We here use a proven individual- and trait-based grassland community model to analyze short- and long-term consequences of grazing abandonment under different assumptions of resource availability, pre-abandonment grazing intensity and regional isolation of communities.

Suggested Citation

  • Weiss, Lina & Jeltsch, Florian, 2015. "The response of simulated grassland communities to the cessation of grazing," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 303(C), pages 1-11.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecomod:v:303:y:2015:i:c:p:1-11
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2015.02.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Grimm, Volker & Berger, Uta & DeAngelis, Donald L. & Polhill, J. Gary & Giske, Jarl & Railsback, Steven F., 2010. "The ODD protocol: A review and first update," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 221(23), pages 2760-2768.
    2. Körner, Katrin & Pfestorf, Hans & May, Felix & Jeltsch, Florian, 2014. "Modelling the effect of belowground herbivory on grassland diversity," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 273(C), pages 79-85.
    3. Siehoff, Silvana & Lennartz, Gottfried & Heilburg, Ira C. & Roß-Nickoll, Martina & Ratte, Hans Toni & Preuss, Thomas G., 2011. "Process-based modeling of grassland dynamics built on ecological indicator values for land use," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 222(23), pages 3854-3868.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zakharova, L. & Meyer, K.M. & Seifan, M., 2019. "Trait-based modelling in ecology: A review of two decades of research," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 407(C), pages 1-1.

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